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Related papers: Self-consistent neutron stars in a class of massiv…

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We consider neutron star configurations in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the coupling between the kinetic term of a scalar field and the Einstein tensor (such the model is a subclass of Horndeski gravity). Neutron stars in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Pavel E. Kashargin , Sergey V. Sushkov

By keeping the cosmological principle i.e., an isotropic and homogeneous universe, we consider the cosmology of a vector-tensor theory of gravitation known as the \textit{bumblebee} model. In this model a single Lorentz-violating timelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-11 Mohsen Khodadi , Gaetano Lambiase , Ahmad Sheykhi

A Kerr-Sen-like black hole solution appears in the Einstein-bumblebee theory of gravity. The solution contains contains a Lorentz violating parameter in an explicit manner. We study the null geodesics in the background of this Kerr-Sen-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Sohan Kumar Jha , Sahazada Aziz , Anisur Rahaman

In the Einstein-bumblebee gravity, the Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken by a vector field. In this paper, we attempt to test the Lorentz symmetry via the observation of the shadow cast by the Kerr-like black hole with or without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Hui-Min Wang , Shao-Wen Wei

In this paper, we study Einstein gravity either minimally or non-minimally coupled to a vector field which breaks the gauge symmetry explicitly in general dimensions. We first consider a minimal theory which is simply the Einstein-Proca…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Zhong-Ying Fan

A vector field coming from spontaneous Lorentz violation mechanism, namely Bumblebee model is analysed in a topological framework in a $(1+2)D$ Minkowski space-time. Taking a $(1+2)D$ nonlinear Bumblebee vector matter field dynamics where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-27 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

We develop a theoretical framework to study slowly rotating compact stars in a rather general class of alternative theories of gravity, with the ultimate goal of investigating constraints on alternative theories from electromagnetic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jocelyn Read

This study demonstrates that the common practice of determining spontaneous Lorentz violation via the minimum of a Lagrangian potential is generally incorrect. By analyzing the Hamiltonian structure and constraints of vector fields, we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Jie Zhu , Hao Li , Zhi Xiao

This paper explores the renormalization of scale-free quadratic gravity coupled to the bumblebee field and its potential for dynamically breaking Lorentz symmetry. We conduct one-loop renormalization of the model and calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

BTZ black holes provide excellent frameworks for studying theories that are at the interface of classical and quantum gravity. In this paper we couple the Riemannian spacetime with the bumblebee field, in the background of massive gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-07 Askar Ali , Khalid Saifullah

We consider Einstein-Bumblebee gravity and construct a novel Taub-NUT-like black hole solution within this theory. Different from the Taub-NUT black hole in Einstein gravity (which is Ricci-flat), our newly constructed Taub-NUT-like black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-30 Yu-Qi Chen , Hai-Shan Liu

We address the existence of globally neutral neutron star configurations in contrast with the traditional ones constructed by imposing local neutrality. The equilibrium equations describing this system are the Einstein-Maxwell equations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

We present a physically plausible solution representing Einstein's cluster mimicking the behaviors of compact star in the context of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. The Teleparallel gravity (TEGR) is an alternative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Ksh. Newton Singh , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

We analytically investigate a new family of horizonless compact objects in vector-tensor theories of gravity, called ultracompact vector stars. They are sourced by a vector condensate, induced by a non-minimal coupling with gravity. They…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Gianmassimo Tasinato

The breakdown of Lorentz invariance, a potential signature of quantum gravity, offers a window into physics beyond general relativity. We investigate how such a violation, embodied by the Einstein-Bumblebee black hole spacetime, influences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Yangchun Tang , Zhilong Liu , Wentao Liu , Jieci Wang

Owing to the quadratic nature of the theory, Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity generically permits two distinct vacuum solutions. One solution (the "Einstein" vacuum) has a well defined limit as the Gauss-Bonnet coupling goes to zero, whereas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Christos Charmousis , Antonio Padilla

In this work, we show that if the bumblebee field in the Einstein-bumblebee theory is given by its vacuum expectation value ($B_{\mu}=b_{\mu}$) and it is not dynamical ($\partial_{\mu}B_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu}B_{\mu}=0$), then these conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 Hryhorii Ovcharenko

A static spherically symmetric metric in Einstein-scalar-tensor gravity theory with a scalar field potential $V[\phi]$ is non-singular for all real values of the coordinates. It does not have a black hole event horizon and there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

The basic idea that gravity can be a long-wavelength effect {\it induced} by the peculiar ground state of an underlying quantum field theory leads to consider the implications of spontaneous symmetry breaking through an elementary scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Consoli

We investigate stability of the Einstein static solution against homogeneous scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid and vacuum energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-10 F. Darabi , K. Atazadeh , Y. Heydarzade