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Optimization problems with drones are widely studied in a variety of civilian tasks, mainly due to their ability to traverse rough terrains and to carry cameras and other sensors for surveillance tasks. The limited battery life of these…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-05-18 José-Miguel Díaz-Báñez , José-Manuel Higes , Alina Kasiuk , Inmaculada Ventura

Realtime model learning proves challenging for complex dynamical systems, such as drones flying in variable wind conditions. Machine learning technique such as deep neural networks have high representation power but is often too slow to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Michael O'Connell , Guanya Shi , Xichen Shi , Soon-Jo Chung

For precise, efficient, and safe drone landings, ground platforms should real-time, accurately locate descending drones and guide them to designated spots. While mmWave sensing combined with cameras improves localization accuracy, the lower…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Haoyang Wang , Jingao Xu , Xinyu Luo , Xuecheng Chen , Ting Zhang , Ruiyang Duan , Yunhao Liu , Xinlei Chen

This paper addresses efficient feasibility evaluation of possible emergency landing sites, online navigation, and path following for automatic landing under engine-out failure subject to turbulent weather. The proposed Multi-level Adaptive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Haotian Gu , Hamidreza Jafarnejadsani

As Urban air mobility scales, commercial drone fleets offer a compelling, yet underexplored opportunity to function as mobile sensor networks for real-time urban traffic monitoring. In this paper, we propose a decentralized framework that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-06 Pengbo Zhu , Meng Xu , Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

As drone use has become more widespread, there is a critical need to ensure safety and security. A key element of this is robust and accurate drone detection and localization. While cameras and other optical sensors like LiDAR are commonly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Yuan Fang , Fangzhan Shi , Xijia Wei , Qingchao Chen , Kevin Chetty , Simon Julier

Drone base stations (DBSs) have recently gained wide popularity as a possible solution to provide wireless connectivity in a variety of scenarios, for example, in inaccessible terrains such as connectivity over vast areas of a water body or…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Aniq Ur Rahman , Agnivesh Adhikari

Autonomous driving holds great promise in addressing traffic safety concerns by leveraging artificial intelligence and sensor technology. Multi-Object Tracking plays a critical role in ensuring safer and more efficient navigation through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Lei Cheng , Arindam Sengupta , Siyang Cao

We introduce and study a new cooperative delivery problem inspired by drone-assisted package delivery. We consider a scenario where a drone, en route to deliver a package to a destination (a point on the plane), unexpectedly loses…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Jared Coleman , Danny Krizanc , Evangelos Kranakis , Oscar Morales-Ponce

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have experienced expanding use in urban environments in recent years. However, the growing density of drones raises significant challenges, such as avoiding collisions and managing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zhouyu Qu , Andreas Willig , Xiaobing Wu

Obstacle avoidance path planning for uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, is rarely addressed in most flight path planning schemes, despite obstacles being a realistic condition. Obstacle avoidance can also be energy-intensive,…

Using drone base stations (drone-BSs) in wireless networks has started attracting attention. Drone-BSs can assist the ground BSs in both capacity and coverage enhancement. One of the important problems about integrating drone-BSs to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Elham Kalantari , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Abbas Yongacoglu

Using drones as flying base stations is a promising approach to enhance the network coverage and area capacity by moving supply towards demand when required. However deployment of such base stations can face some restrictions that need to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Elham Kalantari , Muhammad Zeeshan Shakir , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Abbas Yongacoglu

We present a novel monocular localization framework by jointly training deep learning-based depth prediction and Bayesian filtering-based pose reasoning. The proposed cross-modal framework significantly outperforms deep learning-only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Priyesh Shukla , Sureshkumar S. , Alex C. Stutts , Sathya Ravi , Theja Tulabandhula , Amit R. Trivedi

For many applications, drones are required to operate entirely or partially autonomously. To fly completely or partially on their own, drones need access to location services to get navigation commands. While using the Global Positioning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Alireza Famili , Angelos Stavrou , Haining Wang , Jung-Min , Park

In this work, we propose a new approach that combines data from multiple sensors for reliable obstacle avoidance. The sensors include two depth cameras and a LiDAR arranged so that they can capture the whole 3D area in front of the robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Thanh Nguyen Canh , Truong Son Nguyen , Cong Hoang Quach , Xiem HoangVan , Manh Duong Phung

Measurement of volcanic CO2 flux by a drone swarm poses special challenges. Drones must be able to follow gas concentration gradients while tolerating frequent drone loss. We present the LoCUS algorithm as a solution to this problem and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-02 John Erickson , Abhinav Aggarwal , G. Matthew Fricke , Melanie E. Moses

Precise near-ground trajectory control is difficult for multi-rotor drones, due to the complex aerodynamic effects caused by interactions between multi-rotor airflow and the environment. Conventional control methods often fail to properly…

Detection of pedestrians in aerial imagery captured by drones has many applications including intersection monitoring, patrolling, and surveillance, to name a few. However, the problem is involved due to continuouslychanging camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Mohamed Afifi , Yara Ali , Karim Amer , Mahmoud Shaker , Mohamed ElHelw

Many drone-related applications (e.g., drone-aided video capture, drone traffic and safety management) require group communications between drones to efficiently disseminate data or reliably deliver critical information, making use of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Wanqing Tu
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