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Snap-through occurs in elastic structures when a stable equilibrium configuration becomes unstable, resulting in rapid motion towards a new and distinct stable state. While static analyses of snap-through are well documented, the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-13 William Simpkins , Matthew G. Hennessy , Matteo Taffetani

We investigate the morphology and mechanics of a naturally curved elastic arch loaded at its center and frictionally supported at both ends on a flat, rigid substrate. Through systematic numerical simulations, we classify the observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

Rotating the clamped ends of a buckled elastica induces a snap-through instability. Predicting the limit point and determining the equilibria at the start and end of the snap are routine computations in the quasi-static setting. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-29 Chiraprabha Bhattacharyya , Ramsharan Rangarajan

Many elastic structures exhibit rapid shape transitions between two possible equilibrium states: umbrellas become inverted in strong wind and hopper popper toys jump when turned inside-out. This snap-through is a general motif for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

Elastic strips provide a canonical system for studying the mechanisms governing elastic shape transitions. Buckling, linear snap-through, and nonlinear snap-through have been observed in boundary-actuated strips and linked to the type of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

Snapping mechanisms are investigated for an elastic strip with ends imposed to move and rotate in time. Attacking the problem analytically via Euler's elastica and the second variation of the total potential energy, the number of stable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-29 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso

We consider the dynamic snapping instability of elastic beams and shells. Using the Kirchhoff rod and F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n plate equations, we study the stability, deformation modes, and snap-through dynamics of an elastic arch with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-24 Anupam Pandey , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella , Douglas P. Holmes

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

A snap-through bifurcation occurs when a bistable structure loses one of its stable states and moves rapidly to the remaining state. For example, a buckled arch with symmetrically clamped ends can snap between an inverted and a natural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-03 Qiong Wang , Andrea Giudici , Weicheng Huang , Yuzhe Wang , Mingchao Liu , Sameh Tawfick , Dominic Vella

This paper presents an analytical method to predict the delayed switching dynamics of nonlinear shallow arches while switching from one state to another state for different loading cases. We study an elastic arch subject to static loading…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Priyabrata Maharana , G. K. Ananthasuresh

Many elastic structures have two possible equilibrium states: from umbrellas that become inverted in a sudden gust of wind, to nano-electromechanical switches, origami patterns and the hopper popper, which jumps after being turned…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-31 Michael Gomez , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella

We study elastic snap-through induced by a control parameter that evolves dynamically. In particular, we study an elastic arch subject to an end-shortening that evolves linearly with time, i.e. at a constant rate. For large end-shortening…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Mingchao Liu , Michael Gomez , Dominic Vella

Scanning tunneling microscopy experiments have revealed an spontaneous rippled-to-buckled transition in heated graphene sheets, in absence of any mechanical load. Several models relying on a simplified picture of the interaction between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-28 G. García-Valladares , C. A. Plata , A. Prados

In this study, we present a concept of morphing structure -- featuring an arch mounted on a compliant base -- that can be reconfigured via snap-through buckling and leverages bistability to retain its morphed shape. We show that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Asifur Rahman , Samuele Ferracin , Sujata Tank , Chris Zhang , Paolo Celli

A symmetrically-buckled arch whose boundaries are clamped at an angle has two stable equilibria: an inverted and a natural state. When the distance between the clamps is increased (i.e. the confinement is decreased) the system snaps from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-14 Andrea Giudici , Weicheng Huang , Qiong Wang , Yuzhe Wang , Mingchao Liu , Sameh Tawfick , Dominic Vella

This work proposes a new adaptive-robust control (ARC) architecture for a class of uncertain Euler-Lagrange (EL) systems where the upper bound of the uncertainty satisfies linear in parameters (LIP) structure. Conventional ARC strategies…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Spandan Roy , Sayan Basu Roy , Indra Narayan Kar

The theory, the design and the experimental validation of a catastrophe machine based on a flexible element are addressed for the first time. A general theoretical framework is developed by extending that of the classical catastrophe…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 Alessandro Cazzolli , Diego Misseroni , Francesco Dal Corso

This work examines the snap-through behavior of a clamped-clamped elastica made from initially flat, thin, cut sheets under increasing vertical concentrated load acting at midspan. A two-parameter, symmetric pattern is introduced to conduct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-26 Eszter Fehér

The equations of a planar elastica under pressure can be rewritten in a useful form by parametrising the variables in terms of the local orientation angle, $\theta$, instead of the arc length. This ``$\theta$-formulation'' lends itself to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Gregory Kozyreff , Emmanuel Siéfert , Basile Radisson , Fabian Brau

Grasping, in both biological and engineered mechanisms, can be highly sensitive to the gripper and object morphology, as well as perception, and motion planning. Here we circumvent the need for feedback or precise planning by using an array…

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