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Related papers: Constraining Inflation Models with Spinning Voids

200 papers

Using cosmological simulations, we make predictions for the distribution of clusters in a plausible non-gaussian model where primordial voids nucleated during inflation act together with scale-invariant adiabatic gaussian fluctuations as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Mathis , J. Silk , L. M. Griffiths , M. Kunz

Dissipative effects appear in many early-Universe scenarios, yet their universal observational signatures and systematic confrontation with data remain largely unexplored. We employ the Open Effective Field Theory of Inflation (Open EFToI)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 Santiago Agüí Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Petar Suman , Bowei Zhang , James Fergusson , E. P. S. Shellard

We argue that a large negative running spectral index, if confirmed, might suggest that there are abundant structures in the inflaton potential, which result in a fairly large (both positive and negative) running of the spectral index at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

Single-field models of $\alpha$-attractor quintessential inflation provide a unified picture of the two periods of early- and late-time cosmic acceleration, where both inflation and dark energy are described by a single scalar degree of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-05 Yashar Akrami , Santiago Casas , Senwen Deng , Valeri Vardanyan

We propose a new type of wavefunction for the universe computed from the Euclidean path integral, with asymptotically $AdS$ boundary conditions. In the semiclassical limit, it describes a Euclidean (half)-wormhole geometry, exhibiting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki

This is a review of particle-theory models of inflation, and of their predictions for the primordial density perturbation that is thought to be the origin of structure in the Universe. It contains mini-reviews of the relevant observational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 David H. Lyth , Antonio Riotto

We study an inflationary scenario where thermal inflation is followed by fast-roll inflation. This is a rather generic possibility based on the effective potentials of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of particle physics models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Power spectra play an important role in the theory of inflation, and their ability to reproduce current observational data to high accuracy is often considered a triumph of inflation, largely because of a lack of credible alternatives. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-21 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu , Hasitha E. Pituwala Kankanamge

We propose an open hybrid inflation scenario that produces an open universe with a `tilted' n>1 spectrum of metric perturbations. The model contains a symmetry breaking field that tunnels to its true vacuum, producing a single bubble inside…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

On the basis of a semi-classical analysis of vacuum energy in an expanding spacetime, we describe a non-singular cosmological model in which the vacuum density decays with time, with a concomitant production of matter. During an infinitely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saulo Carneiro

We study the pattern of oscillations in the primordial power spectrum in axion monodromy inflation, accounting for drifts in the oscillation period that can be important for comparing to cosmological data. In these models the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-15 Raphael Flauger , Liam McAllister , Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

New arguments supporting the reality of large-scale fluctuations in the density of the visible matter in deep galaxy surveys are presented. A statistical analysis of the radial distributions of galaxies in the COSMOS and HDF-N deep fields…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-12 S. I. Shirokov , N. Yu. Lovyagin , Yu. V. Baryshev , V. L. Gorokhov

The no-boundary wave function (NBWF) specifies a measure for prediction in cosmology that selects inflationary histories and remains well behaved for spatially large or infinite universes. This paper explores the predictions of the NBWF for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-13 James Hartle , S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of holographic cosmology, where we consider a universe filled with a Higgs field non-minimally coupled to gravity in a slow-roll regime. The amplitude of density (scalar) perturbations is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-28 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

We examine the squeezed limit of the bispectrum when a light scalar with arbitrary non-derivative self-interactions is coupled to the inflaton. We find that when the hidden sector scalar is sufficiently light ($m\lesssim0.1\,H$), the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-10 Béatrice Bonga , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Anne-Sylvie Deutsch , Sarah Shandera

We show how successful supersymmetric hybrid inflation is realized in realistic models where the resolution of the minimal supersymmetric standard model mu problem is intimately linked with axion physics. The scalar fields that accompany…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos , Q. Shafi

We study the von Neumann algebra description of the inflationary quasi-de Sitter (dS) space. Unlike perfect dS space, quasi-dS space allows the nonzero energy flux across the horizon, which can be identified with the expectation value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-08 Min-Seok Seo

We discuss the infrared divergences that appear to plague cosmological perturbation theory. We show that within the stochastic framework they are regulated by eternal inflation so that the theory predicts finite fluctuations. Using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. Enqvist , S. Nurmi , D. Podolsky , G. I. Rigopoulos

We construct non-linear inflaton potential energy densities that describe not-necessarily very-slowly-rolling closed and open inflation models, and compute tilted primordial spatial inhomogeneity power spectra that follow from quantum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-02 Bharat Ratra

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields present during inflation offers a compelling observational target for galaxy surveys. These fields are of significant theoretical interest since they offer a window into particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 Daniel Green , Yi Guo , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch