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MPI applications matter. However, with the advent of many-core processors, traditional MPI applications are challenged to achieve satisfactory performance. This is due to the inability of these applications to respond to load imbalances, to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Jan Ciesko , Pedro J. Martínez-Ferrer , Raúl Peñacoba Veigas , Xavier Teruel , Vicenç Beltran

Leveraging electrochemical and thermal energy storage systems has been proposed as a strategy to reduce peak power in data centers. Thermal energy storage systems, such as chilled water tanks, have gained increasing attention in data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Yangyang Fu , Xu Han , Jessica Stershic , Wangda Zuo , Kyri Baker , Jianming Lian

Nowadays distributed computing environments, large amounts of data are generated from different resources with a high velocity, rendering the data difficult to capture, manage, and process within existing relational databases. Hadoop is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Rana Ghazali , Douglas G. Down

Memory controller scheduling is crucial in multicore processors, where DRAM bandwidth is shared. Since increased number of requests from multiple cores of processors becomes a source of bottleneck, scheduling the requests efficiently is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Eduardo Olmedo Sanchez , Xian-He Sun

Federated learning (FL) is a viable technique to train a shared machine learning model without sharing data. Hierarchical FL (HFL) system has yet to be studied regrading its multiple levels of energy, computation, communication, and client…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Xiaojing Chen , Zhenyuan Li , Wei Ni , Xin Wang , Shunqing Zhang , Yanzan Sun , Shugong Xu , Qingqi Pei

We present a number of novel algorithms, based on mathematical optimization formulations, in order to solve a homogeneous multiprocessor scheduling problem, while minimizing the total energy consumption. In particular, for a system with a…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Mason Thammawichai , Eric C. Kerrigan

High-Performance Computing (HPC) processors are nowadays integrated Cyber-Physical Systems demanding complex and high-bandwidth closed-loop power and thermal control strategies. To efficiently satisfy real-time multi-input multi-output…

Large-scale Internet of Vehicles (IoV) deployments increasingly demand the on-device adaptation of foundation models to support diverse, mission-critical perception tasks. While federated fine-tuning offers a promising solution for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Bokeng Zheng , Jianqiang Zhong , Jiayi Liu , Lei Xue , Xu Chen , Xiaoxi Zhang

The high volume of data transmission between the edge sensor and the cloud processor leads to energy and throughput bottlenecks for resource-constrained edge devices focused on computer vision. Hence, researchers are investigating different…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

Cascade systems comprise a two-model sequence, with a lightweight model processing all samples and a heavier, higher-accuracy model conditionally refining harder samples to improve accuracy. By placing the light model on the device side and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Sokratis Nikolaidis , Stylianos I. Venieris , Iakovos S. Venieris

Carbon-aware schedulers aim to reduce the operational carbon footprint of data centers by running flexible workloads during periods of low carbon intensity. Most schedulers treat workloads as single monolithic tasks, ignoring that many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Roozbeh Bostandoost , Adam Lechowicz , Walid A. Hanafy , Prashant Shenoy , Mohammad Hajiesmaili

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) platforms consume significant energy, introducing high operational costs in edge and data centers. This paper presents a novel framework called GreenNFV that optimizes resource usage for network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-18 MD S Q Zulkar Nine , Tevfik Kosar , Fatih Bulut , Jinho Hwang

Emerging IoT-enabled cyber-physical applications demand low-latency, energy-efficient, and reliable execution across resource-constrained edge devices with heterogeneous multicore processors and diverse sensing and actuating capabilities,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Andreas Kouloumpris , Georgios L. Stavrinides , Maria K. Michael , Theocharis Theocharides

The metadata service (MDS) sits on the critical path for distributed file system (DFS) operations, and therefore it is key to the overall performance of a large-scale DFS. Common "serverful" MDS architectures, such as a single server or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Benjamin Carver , Runzhou Han , Jingyaun Zhang , Mai Zheng , Yue Cheng

In latency-sensitive applications, efficient task scheduling is crucial for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS) while meeting strict timing constraints. This paper addresses the challenge of scheduling periodic tasks structured as directed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Ashutosh Shankar , Astha Kumari

The paradigm shift towards multi-core and heterogeneous computing, driven by the fundamental power and thermal limits of single-core processors, has established energy efficiency as a first-class design constraint in high-performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Mufakir Qamar Ansari , Mudabir Qamar Ansari

Federated learning (FL) is a promising paradigm that enables collaboratively learning a shared model across massive clients while keeping the training data locally. However, for many existing FL systems, clients need to frequently exchange…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Qiong Wu , Xu Chen , Tao Ouyang , Zhi Zhou , Xiaoxi Zhang , Shusen Yang , Junshan Zhang

In recent years, as the demand for low energy and high performance computing has steadily increased, heterogeneous computing has emerged as an important and promising solution. Because most workloads can typically run most efficiently on…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Zhuo Chen , Diana Marculescu

Virtual Data Center (VDC) embedding has drawn significant attention recently because of growing need for efficient and flexible means of Data Center (DC) resource allocation. Existing studies on VDC embedding mainly focus on improving DCs'…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Chao Guo , Kai Xu , Gangxiang Shen , Moshe Zukerman

Self-adaptive approaches for runtime resource management of manycore computing platforms often require a runtime model of the system that represents the software organization or the architecture of the target platform. The increasing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Tiago Mück , Bryan Donyanavard , Biswadip Maity , Kasra Moazzemi , Nikil Dutt