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We discuss some algebraic aspects of quantum permutation groups, working over arbitrary fields. If $K$ is any characteristic zero field, we show that there exists a universal cosemisimple Hopf algebra coacting on the diagonal algebra $K^n$:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Julien Bichon

We prove intertwining relations by twisted gradients for Markov semi-groups. These relations are applied to Brascamp-Lieb type inequalities and spectral gap results. It generalizes the results of [1] from the Euclidean space to Riemannian…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Baptiste Huguet

We consider the problem of the vanishing of Poincar\'e series for congruence subgroups. Denoting by $P_{k,m,N}$ the Poincar\'e series of weight $k$ and index $m$ for the group $\Gamma_0(N)$, we show that for certain choices of parameters…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Noam Kimmel

For generators of Markov semigroups which lack a spectral gap, it is shown how bounds on the density of states near zero lead to a so-called "weak Poincar\'e inequality" (WPI), originally introduced by Liggett [Ann. Probab., 1991].…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Amit Einav

A universal R--matrix for the quantum Heisenberg algebra h(1)q is presented. Despite of the non--quasitriangularity of this Hopf algebra, the quantum group induced from it coincides with the quasitriangular deformation already known.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ballesteros , Enrico Celeghini , F. J. Herranz , M. A. del Olmo , M. Santander

We define $\Gamma_q(B,S \otimes H)$, the generalized $q$-gaussian von Neumann algebras associated to a sequence of symmetric independent copies $(\pi_j,B,A,D)$ and to a subset $1 \in S = S^* \subset A$ and, under certain assumptions, prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Marius Junge , Bogdan Udrea

In this paper, we introduce and study non-local Jacobi operators, which generalize the classical (local) Jacobi operators. We show that these operators extend to generators of ergodic Markov semigroups with unique invariant probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Patrick Cheridito , Pierre Patie , Anna Srapionyan , Aditya Vaidyanathan

We give an equivalent expression for the $K$-functional associated to the pair of operator spaces $(R,C)$ formed by the rows and columns respectively. This yields a description of the real interpolation spaces for the pair $(M_n(R),…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Gilles Pisier

Let $(E,\mathcal F,\mu)$ be a probability space, and let $P$ be a Markov operator on $L^2(\mu)$ with $1$ a simple eigenvalue such that $\mu P=\mu$ (i.e. $\mu$ is an invariant probability measure of $P$). Then $\hat P:=\ff 1 2 (P+P^*)$ has a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Feng-Yu wang

A new generalized matrix inverse is derived which is consistent with respect to arbitrary nonsingular diagonal transformations, e.g., it preserves units associated with variables under state space transformations, thus providing a general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Jeffrey Uhlmann

This is a brief review of our recent work attempted at a generalization of the Grassmann algebra to the paragrassmann ones. The main aim is constructing an algebraic basis for representing `fractional' symmetries appearing in $2D$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov , A. B. Kurdikov

We show that the validity of the non-commutative Khintchine inequality for some $q$ with $1<q<2$ implies its validity (with another constant) for all $1\le p<q$. We prove this for the inequality involving the Rademacher functions, but also…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Gilles Pisier

We analyze the global convergence of the power iterates for the computation of a general mixed-subordinate matrix norm. We prove a new global convergence theorem for a class of entrywise nonnegative matrices that generalizes and improves a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Antoine Gautier , Matthias Hein , Francesco Tudisco

We prove a sharp remainder term for H\"older's inequality for traces as a consequence of the uniform convexity properties of the Schatten trace norms. We then show how this implies a novel family of Pinsker type bounds for the quantum Renyi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Eric A. Carlen

This paper aims to provide some tools coming from functional inequalities to deal with quasi-stationarity for absorbed Markov processes. First, it is shown how a Poincar\'e inequality related to a suitable Doob transform entails exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-29 William Oçafrain

By using the well-known mountain pass theorem and Ekeland's variational principle, we prove that there exist at least two fully-non-trivial solutions for a $(p,q)$-Kirchhoff elliptic system with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Zhangyi Yu , Junping Xie , Xingyong Zhang

We prove a sharp Poincar\'e inequality for subsets $\Omega$ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property $\textrm{MCP}(K,N)$, whose diameter is bounded above by $D$. This is achieved by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bang-Xian Han , Emanuel Milman

In this paper we prove Poincar\'e inequalities for the Discrete de Rham (DDR) sequence on a general connected polyhedral domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^3$. We unify the ideas behind the inequalities for all three operators in the sequence,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Daniele A. Di Pietro , Marien-Lorenzo Hanot

We extend previous results on noncommutative recurrence in unital *-algebras over the integers, to the case where one works over locally compact Hausdorff groups. We derive a generalization of Khintchine's recurrence theorem, as well as a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Richard de Beer , Rocco Duvenhage , Anton Stroh

This paper establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for the coincidence of non-commutative $\log$-algebras constructed from different exact normal semifinite traces. Consequently, we provide a criterion for the isomorphism of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Rustam Abdullaev , Azizkhon Azizov