English
Related papers

Related papers: Characterization of Strongly Hyperfine-split Proto…

200 papers

The central-spin problem, in which an electron spin interacts with a nuclear spin bath, is a widely studied model of quantum decoherence. Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) occurs in central spin systems when electronic angular momentum is…

Hyper-polarization of nuclear spins is crucial for advancing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and quantum information technologies, as nuclear spins typically exhibit extremely low polarization at room temperature due to their small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Haiyang Li , Hao Liao , Ping Wang

We consider the problem of determining the spectrum of an electronic spin via polarization transfer to coupled nuclear spins and their subsequent readout. This suggests applications for employing dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Moniish Elanchezhian , Arjun Pillai , Teemu Virtanen , Ashok Ajoy

The hyperpolarisation of nuclear spins within target molecules is a critical and complex challenge in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Hyperpolarisation offers enormous gains in signal and…

The hyperpolarization of nuclear spins can enable powerful imaging and sensing techniques provided the hyperpolarization is sufficiently long-lived. Recent experiments on nanodiamond $^{13}$C nuclear spins demonstrate that relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Torsten Gaebel , Ewa Rej , David J. Reilly , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

Measurements and modeling of electron spin transport and dynamics are used to characterize hyperfine interactions in Fe/GaAs devices with $n$-GaAs channels. Ga and As nuclei are polarized by electrically injected electron spins, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. K. Chan , Q. O. Hu , J. Zhang , T. Kondo , C. J. Palmstrøm , P. A. Crowell

We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

The use of nuclear spins as physical sensing systems is disadvantaged by their low signal responsivity, particularly when compared to sensing techniques based on electron spins. This primarily results from the small nuclear gyromagnetic…

Among the possible types of magnetic dipole interactions in molecular systems, couplings between nuclear motion and the nuclear spin have probably received the least attention in molecular spectroscopy. Although very small in comparison to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Matthias Diez , Johannes K. Krondorfer , Albert Hirtenfelder , Andreas W. Hauser

Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is currently receiving substantial interest as a means to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by orders of magnitude. It has also…

Nuclear-spin diffusion in double quantum wells (QWs) is examined by using dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) at a Landau level filling factor $\nu=2/3$ spin phase transition (SPT). The longitudinal resistance increases during the DNP of one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 T. Hatano , W. Kume , S. Watanabe , K. Akiba , K. Nagase , Y. Hirayama

Hybridized nuclear and electron spin excitation in a MnCO$_3$ crystal, a weakly-anisotropic antiferromagnet, has been investigated. In this material, the hyperfine interaction is strong enough to form a nuclear spin wave. We measure the…

Soon after the first measurements of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in a condensed matter system, Bloch predicted the presence of statistical fluctuations proportional to $1/\sqrt{N}$ in the polarization of an ensemble of $N$ spins. First…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 P. Peddibhotla , F. Xue , H. I. T. Hauge , S. Assali , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , M. Poggio

Isolated electron spins in semiconductor nanostructures are promising qubit candidates for a solid state quantum computer, There have seen truly impressive experimental progresses in the study of single spins in the past two years. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Changxue Deng , Xuedong Hu

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) of molecules in a solution at room temperature has potential to revolutionize nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging. The prevalent methods for achieving DNP in solutions are typically most…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 Qiong Chen , Ilai Schwarz , Fedor Jelezko , Alex Retzker , Martin B Plenio

The interplay of optical driving and hyperfine interaction between an electron confined in a quantum dot and its surrounding nuclear spin environment produces a range of interesting physics such as mode-locking. In this work, we go beyond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Arian Vezvaee , Gargee Sharma , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

When probing nuclear spins in materials on the nanometer scale, random fluctuations of the spin polarization will exceed the mean Boltzmann polarization for sample volumes below about (100nm)^3. In this work, we use magnetic resonance force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 C. L. Degen , M. Poggio , H. J. Mamin , D. Rugar

Superradiance of nuclear spins is considered, when the nuclei interact via hyperfine forces with electrons of a ferromagnet. The consideration is based on a microscopic model. If the sample, coupled with a resonant electric circuit,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Mechanical resonators operating in the megahertz range have become a versatile platform for fundamental and applied quantum research. Their exceptional properties, such as low mass and high quality factor, make them also appealing for force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Diego A. Visani , Letizia Catalini , Christian L. Degen , Alexander Eichler , Javier del Pino

Nuclear spin coherence and relaxation dynamics of all constituent isotopes of an n-doped CdTe/(Cd,Mg)Te quantum well structure are studied employing optically detected nuclear magnetic resonance. Using time-resolved pump-probe Faraday…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 E. Evers , T. Kazimierczuk , F. Mertens , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Kossut , M. Bayer , A. Greilich