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Many research groups aspire to make data and code FAIR and reproducible, yet struggle because the data and code life cycles are disconnected, executable environments are often missing from published work, and technical skill requirements…

Medication recommendation is a crucial task for assisting physicians in making timely decisions from longitudinal patient medical records. However, real-world EHR data present significant challenges due to the presence of rarely observed…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Yan Ting Chok , Soyon Park , Seungheun Baek , Hajung Kim , Junhyun Lee , Jaewoo Kang

By providing evidence-based clinical decision support, digital tools and electronic health records can revolutionize patient management, especially in resource-poor settings where fewer health workers are available and often need more…

This paper investigates new data exploration experiences that enable blind users to interact with statistical data visualizations$-$bar plots, heat maps, box plots, and scatter plots$-$leveraging multimodal data representations. In addition…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-04 JooYoung Seo , Yilin Xia , Bongshin Lee , Sean McCurry , Yu Jun Yam

Due to the rapid growth of information available about individual patients, most physicians suffer from information overload when they review patient information in health information technology systems. In this manuscript, we present a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Ziwei Fan , Evan Burgun , Zhiyun Ren , Titus Schleyer , Xia Ning

Effective representation learning of electronic health records is a challenging task and is becoming more important as the availability of such data is becoming pervasive. The data contained in these records are irregular and contain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Sajad Darabi , Mohammad Kachuee , Shayan Fazeli , Majid Sarrafzadeh

The FAIR principles for scientific data (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) are also relevant to other digital objects such as research software and scientific workflows that operate on scientific data. The FAIR principles can…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Sean R. Wilkinson , Greg Eisenhauer , Anuj J. Kapadia , Kathryn Knight , Jeremy Logan , Patrick Widener , Matthew Wolf

With the rapid development of computer software and hardware technologies, more and more healthcare data are becoming readily available from clinical institutions, patients, insurance companies and pharmaceutical industries, among others.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Jie Xu , Benjamin S. Glicksberg , Chang Su , Peter Walker , Jiang Bian , Fei Wang

Generating medical reports from chest X-ray images is a critical and time-consuming task for radiologists, especially in emergencies. To alleviate the stress on radiologists and reduce the risk of misdiagnosis, numerous research efforts…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Qiang Sun , Zongcheng Ji , Yinlong Xiao , Peng Chang , Jun Yu

Personal Health Records (PHR) emerge as an alternative to integrate patient's health information to give a global view of patients' status. However, integration is not a trivial feature when dealing with a variety electronic health systems…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Jesús Romero , Pablo López , José Luis Vázquez Noguera , Cristian Cappo , Diego P. Pinto-Roa , Cynthia Villalba

Explainable Information Retrieval (XIR) is a growing research area focused on enhancing transparency and trustworthiness of the complex decision-making processes taking place in modern information retrieval systems. While there has been…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Catherine Chen , Carsten Eickhoff

The pivotal shift from traditional paper-based records to sophisticated Electronic Health Records (EHR), enabled systematic collection and analysis of patient data through descriptive statistics, providing insight into patterns and trends…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Muhammet Alkan , Hester Huijsdens , Yola Jones , Fani Deligianni

According to the FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) principles, scientific data should always be stored with machine-readable descriptive metadata. Existing solutions to store data with metadata, such as…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Albert K. Engstfeld , Johannes M. Hermann , Nicolas G. Hörmann , Julian Rüth

The extraction of relevant data from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is crucial to identifying symptoms and automating epidemiological surveillance processes. By harnessing the vast amount of unstructured text in EHRs, we can detect…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Juliano Genari , Guilherme Tegoni Goedert

Clinicians are interested in better understanding complex diseases, such as cancer or rare diseases, so they need to produce and exchange data to mutualize sources and join forces. To do so and ensure privacy, a natural way consists in…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Nelly Barret , Anna Bernasconi , Boris Bikbov , Pietro Pinoli

In the rapidly evolving field of bioimaging, the integration and orchestration of Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR) image analysis workflows remains a challenge. We introduce BIOMERO, a bridge connecting OMERO, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Torec T. Luik , Rodrigo Rosas-Bertolini , Eric A. J. Reits , Ron A. Hoebe , Przemek M. Krawczyk

Access to medical imaging and associated text data has the potential to drive major advances in healthcare research and patient outcomes. However, the presence of Protected Health Information (PHI) and Personally Identifiable Information…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-01 Kyle Naddeo , Nikolas Koutsoubis , Rahul Krish , Ghulam Rasool , Nidhal Bouaynaya , Tony OSullivan , Raj Krish

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) provide vital contextual information to radiologists and other physicians when making a diagnosis. Unfortunately, because a given patient's record may contain hundreds of notes and reports, identifying…

Screen-reader software enables blind users to access large segments of electronic content, particularly if accessibility standards are followed. Unfortunately, this is not true for much of the content written in physics, mathematics, and…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-28 Gerd Kortemeyer

Manual chart review remains an extremely time-consuming and resource-intensive component of clinical research, requiring experts to extract often complex information from unstructured electronic health record (EHR) narratives. We present a…