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Related papers: Tunnelling in Quantum Cosmology: WKB vs SWKB

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We study the tunneling of slow quantum packets through a high Coulomb barrier. We show that the transmission coefficient can be quite different from the standard expression obtained in the plane wave (WKB) approximation (and larger by many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. V. Dodonov , V. V. Dodonov

We compare Hawking radiation in a collapse background with Schwinger pair creation in an electric field. The comparison is driven by the presence of an analogue horizon in the Schwinger case, which causally divides spacetime for classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev

In this work we propose the quantization of a cosmological model describing the primordial universe filled with five barotropic fluids, namely: radiation, dust, vacuum, cosmic strings and domain walls. We intend to identify which fluid is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-04 G. A. Monerat , C. G. M. Santos , F. G. Alvarenga , S. V. B. Gonçalves , R. Fracalossi , E. V. Corrêa Silva , G. Oliveira-Neto

We consider a minisuperspace model for a closed universe with small and positive cosmological constant, filled with a massive scalar field conformally coupled to gravity. In the quantum version of this model, the universe may undergo a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Levkov , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

This paper presents the derivation of Schwinger's gauge invariant result of $Im \cal{L}_{eff}$ upto one loop approximation, for particle production in an uniform electric field through the method of complex trajectory WKB approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 S. Biswas , A. Shaw , B. Modak

Regarding the limit hbar-->0 as the classical limit of quantum mechanics seems to be silly because hbar is a definite constant of physics, but it was successfully used in the derivation of the WKB approximation. A superseded version of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wang Guowen

In the present paper, we study a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) quantum cosmology model with positively curved spatial sections. The matter content of the model is given by a radiation fluid, a Generalized Chaplygin gas, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 D. L. Canedo , G. Oliveira-Neto , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva

Using the WKB approximation we analyse the tunnelling of a pulsating string in deformed Minkowski spacetime.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Sergio Giardino , Victor Rivelles

In the quantization of simple cosmological models (minisuperspace models) described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, an important step is the construction, from the wave function, of a probability distribution answering various questions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 J. J. Halliwell

The complex time WKB (CWKB) approximation has been an effective technique to understand particle production in curved as well as in flat spacetime. Earlier we obtained the standard results on particle production in time dependent gauge in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Biswas , B. Modak , A. Shaw

Quantum tunneling across multiple barriers as yet is an unsolved problem for barrier numbers greater than five. The complexity of the mathematical analysis even for small number of barriers pushed it into the realms of Numerical Analysis.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-31 Siddhant Das

We consider a wave-function approach to the false vacuum decay with gravity and present a new method to calculate the tunneling amplitude under the WKB approximation. The result agrees with the one obtained by the Euclidean path-integral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Uchida Gen , Misao Sasaki

In this paper, we categorize non-rotating black hole spacetimes based on their pole structure and in each of these categories we determine whether the WKB approximation is a valid approximation for calculating the asymptotic quasinormal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramin G. Daghigh , Michael D. Green

It is well-known that the standard WKB approximation fails to provide semiclassical solutions in the vicinity of turning points. However, turning points arise in many cosmological scenarios. In a previous work, we obtained a new class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-12 Antonin Coutant

In this letter, we present the first study of Hawking radiation as a tunneling process within the framework of non-commutative (NC) gauge theory of gravity. First, we reconstruct the non-commutative Schwarzschild black hole (NC SBH) within…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-28 Abdellah Touati , Slimane Zaim

The complex-time method for quantum tunneling is studied. In one-dimensional quantum mechanics, we construct a reduction formula for a Green function in the number of turning points based on the WKB approximation. This formula yields a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Hideaki Aoyama , Toshiyuki Harano

We discuss the effect of `Rindler like' transformation in superspace on the WKB wavefunction in cosmology. In the transformed frame we find the density matrix of the WKB wavefunction is mixed, and this is the sign of a thermal system. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-28 Michael Osei , Arundhati Dasgupta

Considering quantum cosmological minisuperspace models with positive potential, we present evidence that (i) despite common belief there are perspectives for defining a unique, naturally preferred decomposition of the space H of wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Franz Embacher

There are several exotic tunneling processes that can be realized only by incorporating the effect of gravity. Here, we point out that we encounter difficulties in constructing the WKB wave function, once we try to describe quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-29 Stefano Ansoldi , Takahiro Tanaka

We discuss minisuperspace models within the framework of varying physical constants theories including $\Lambda$-term. In particular, we consider the varying speed of light (VSL) theory and varying gravitational constant theory (VG) using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Katarzyna Leszczynska , Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski