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The goal of synthetic aperture imaging is to estimate the reflectivity of a remote region of interest by processing data gathered with a moving sensor which emits periodically a signal and records the backscattered wave. We introduce and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-05 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier

The photoelectric heating is believed to be the main heating mechanism in cool HI clouds. The heating rate can be estimated through observations of the [CII] line emission, since this is the main coolant in regions where the photoelectric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Juvela , P. Padoan , R. Jimenez

Cloud contamination severely degrades the usability of remote sensing imagery and poses a fundamental challenge for downstream Earth observation tasks. Recently, diffusion-based models have emerged as a dominant paradigm for remote sensing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yifan Zhang , Qian Chen , Yi Liu , Wengen Li , Jihong Guan

Most recent extreme rescaling methods struggle to preserve semantically consistent structures and produce realistic details, due to the severely ill-posed nature of low- to high-resolution mapping under scaling factors of $16\times$ or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Hao Wei , Yanhui Zhou , Chenyang Ge , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian

Versatile audio super-resolution (SR) is the challenging task of restoring high-frequency components from low-resolution audio with sampling rates between 4kHz and 32kHz in various domains such as music, speech, and sound effects. Previous…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Jaekwon Im , Juhan Nam

Image super-resolution (SR) is a classical yet still active low-level vision problem that aims to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images from their low-resolution (LR) counterparts, serving as a key technique for image enhancement. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Yang Zou , Zhixin Chen , Zhipeng Zhang , Xingyuan Li , Long Ma , Jinyuan Liu , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Diffusion-based super-resolution (SR) is a key component in video generation and video restoration, but is slow and expensive, limiting scalability to higher resolutions and longer videos. Our key insight is that many regions in video are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Rohan Choudhury , Shanchuan Lin , Jianyi Wang , Hao Chen , Qi Zhao , Feng Cheng , Lu Jiang , Kris Kitani , Laszlo A. Jeni

Infrared imaging technology has gained significant attention for its reliable sensing ability in low visibility conditions, prompting many studies to convert the abundant RGB images to infrared images. However, most existing image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Fangyuan Mao , Jilin Mei , Shun Lu , Fuyang Liu , Liang Chen , Fangzhou Zhao , Yu Hu

We introduce LTX-Video, a transformer-based latent diffusion model that adopts a holistic approach to video generation by seamlessly integrating the responsibilities of the Video-VAE and the denoising transformer. Unlike existing methods,…

Stereo video super-resolution (SVSR) aims to enhance the spatial resolution of the low-resolution video by reconstructing the high-resolution video. The key challenges in SVSR are preserving the stereo-consistency and temporal-consistency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Hassan Imani , Md Baharul Islam , Lai-Kuan Wong

Foundational feed-forward visual geometry models enable accurate and efficient camera pose estimation and scene reconstruction by learning strong scene priors from massive RGB datasets. However, their effectiveness drops when applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Vsevolod Skorokhodov , Chenghao Xu , Shuo Sun , Olga Fink , Malcolm Mielle

This work combines the principles of the heat spreader method and imaging capability of the thermoreflectance measurements to measure the in-plane thermal conductivity of thin-films without the requirement of film suspension or multiple…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 T. Zhu , D. H. Olson , P. E. Hopkins , M. Zebarjadi

The effective utilization of observational data is frequently hindered by insufficient resolution. To address this problem, we present a new spatio-temporal super-resolution (STSR) model, called InWaveSR. It is built on a deep learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-19 Xinjie Wang , Zhongrui Li , Peng Han , Chunxin Yuan , Jiexin Xu , Zhiqiang Wei , Jie Nie

Infrared and visible video fusion plays a critical role in intelligent surveillance and low-light monitoring. However, maintaining temporal stability while preserving spatial detail remains a fundamental challenge. Existing methods either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xilai Li , Chusheng Fang , Xiaosong Li

Video restoration (e.g., video super-resolution) aims to restore high-quality frames from low-quality frames. Different from single image restoration, video restoration generally requires to utilize temporal information from multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Jingyun Liang , Jiezhang Cao , Yuchen Fan , Kai Zhang , Rakesh Ranjan , Yawei Li , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Removing degradation from document images not only improves their visual quality and readability, but also enhances the performance of numerous automated document analysis and recognition tasks. However, existing regression-based methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Zongyuan Yang , Baolin Liu , Yongping Xiong , Lan Yi , Guibin Wu , Xiaojun Tang , Ziqi Liu , Junjie Zhou , Xing Zhang

We introduce DiHuR, a novel Diffusion-guided model for generalizable Human 3D Reconstruction and view synthesis from sparse, minimally overlapping images. While existing generalizable human radiance fields excel at novel view synthesis,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jinnan Chen , Chen Li , Gim Hee Lee

Video prediction is plagued by a fundamental trilemma: achieving high-resolution and perceptual quality typically comes at the cost of real-time speed, hindering its use in latency-critical applications. This challenge is most acute for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zhan Chen , Zile Guo , Enze Zhu , Peirong Zhang , Xiaoxuan Liu , Lei Wang , Yidan Zhang

We present an inverse image-formation module that can enhance the robustness of existing visual SLAM pipelines for casually captured scenarios. Casual video captures often suffer from motion blur and varying appearances, which degrade the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Gwangtak Bae , Changwoon Choi , Hyeongjun Heo , Sang Min Kim , Young Min Kim

Limited-angle and sparse-view computed tomography (LACT and SVCT) are crucial for expanding the scope of X-ray CT applications. However, they face challenges due to incomplete data acquisition, resulting in diverse artifacts in the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-22 Chenhe Du , Xiyue Lin , Qing Wu , Xuanyu Tian , Ying Su , Zhe Luo , Rui Zheng , Yang Chen , Hongjiang Wei , S. Kevin Zhou , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang
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