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Silicon is an extremely attractive material platform for integrated optics at telecommunications wavelengths, particularly for integration with CMOS circuits. Developing detectors and electrically pumped lasers at telecom wavelengths are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Baehr-Jones , M. Hochberg , A. Scherer

With the Internet of Things (IoT) fostering seamless device-to-human and device-to-device interactions, the domain of intelligent lighting systems have evolved beyond simple occupancy and daylight sensing towards autonomous monitoring and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Peace Obioma , Obinna Agbodike , Jenhui Chen , Lei Wang

The various wireless networks have made the ambient radio frequency signals around the world. Wireless information and power transfer enables the devices to recycle energy from these ambient radio frequency signals and process information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-30 Zhiyong Chen , Biao Wang , Bin Xia , Hui Liu

This paper studies a new concept so-called green cell-less radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) networks. We consider a scenario in which multiple indoor access points (APs) equipped with outdoor energy harvesters are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Ha-Vu Tran , Georges Kaddoum

Transferring energy without transferring mass is a powerful paradigm to address the challenges faced when the access to, or the deployment of, the infrastructure for energy conversion is locally impossible or impractical. Laser beaming…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-02 Richard Soref , Francesco De Leonardis , Gerard Daligou , Oussama Moutanabbir

This paper investigates a hybrid radio frequency (RF)/visible light communication (VLC) ultra-small cell network consisting of multiple optical angle-diversity transmitters, one multi-antenna RF access point (AP), and multiple terminal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Ha-Vu Tran , Georges Kaddoum , Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis , Chadi Abou-Rjeily , George K. Karagiannidis

Recent advances in the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies have enabled the use of wearables for remote patient monitoring. Wearable sensors capture the patient's vital signs, and provide alerts or diagnosis based on the collected data.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Delaram Amiri , Arman Anzanpour , Iman Azimi , Amir M. Rahmani , Pasi Liljeberg , Nikil Dutt , Marco Levorato

Wireless sensor networks as the base support for the Internet of things has been a large number of popularity and application. Such as intelligent agriculture, we have to use the sensor network to obtain the growth environmental data of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-26 Anwen Wang , Xianjia Meng , Lvju Wang , Xiang Ji , Hao Chen , Baoying Liu , Feng Chen , Yajuan Du , Guangcheng Yin

The integration of security and energy efficiency in Internet of Things systems remains a critical challenge, particularly for battery-free and resource-constrained devices. This paper explores the scalability and protocol-agnostic nature…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Taki Eddine Djidjekh , Gaël Loubet , Alexandru Takacs

Energy efficiency, possibly coupled with cognition-based and spectrum-sharing architectures, is a key enabling technology for green communications in 5G-and-beyond standards. In this context, the present paper considers a multiple-input…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-12 Emanuele Grossi , Marco Lops , Luca Venturino

We study how ambient energy harvesting may be used as an attack vector in the battery-less Internet of Things (IoT). Battery-less IoT devices rely on ambient energy harvesting and are employed in a multitude of applications, including…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Luca Mottola , Arslan Hameed , Thiemo Voigt

Providing high data rates is one of the big concerns in visible light communication (VLC) systems. This paper introduces a data centre design that use a VLC system for downlink communication. In this work, RYGB laser diodes (LD) are used as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-30 Osama Zwaid Alsulami , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Mohammed T. Alresheedi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) technology is increasingly recognized as a pivotal solution in the global pursuit of clean and renewable energy. This technology addresses the urgent need for sustainable energy alternatives by converting solar power…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Zhiyuan Yang , Ryan Rad

Vibration energy harvesting is a promising solution for powering battery-free IoT systems; however, the instability of ambient vibrations presents significant challenges, such as limited harvested energy, intermittent power supply, and poor…

Exploiting light beams to carry information and deliver power is mooted as a potential technology to recharge batteries of future generation Internet of things (IoT) and Internet of underwater things (IoUT) devices while providing optical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-29 Jose Ilton de Oliveira Filho , Abderrahmen Trichili , Boon S. Ooi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Khaled Nabil Salama

Accumulation of dust on the surface of solar panels reduces the amount of radiation reaching it. This leads to loss in generated electric power and formation of hotspots which would permanently damage the solar panel. This project aims at…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-12-02 G Aravind , Vasan Gautham , T. S. B Gowtham Kumar , Balaji Naresh

The self-powered sensing system could harness ambient energy to power the sensor without the need for external electrical energy. Recently, the concept of photovoltaic (PV) self-powered gas sensing has aroused wider attentions due to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Xiao-Long Liu , Yang Zhao , Wen-Jing Wang , Sheng-Xiang Ma , Xi-Jing Ning , Li Zhao , Jun Zhuang

Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks are expected to support the wireless connection of massive energy limited IoT nodes. The emerging wireless powered backscatter communications (WPBC) enable IoT nodes to harvest energy from the incident…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Haohang Yang , Yinghui Ye , Kai Liang , Xiaoli Chu

Energy harvesting promises maintenance-free operation of wireless sensor nodes but introduces strong dependencies on stochastic and deployment-specific environmental conditions. In particular, solar-powered systems are highly sensitive to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Lukas Schulthess , Andreas Rätz , Michele Magno , Philipp Mayer

The ICT industry today is placed as one of the major consumers of energy, where recent reports have also shown that the industry is a major contributor to global carbon emissions. While renewable energy-aware data centers have been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Julien Mineraud , Liang Wang , Sasitharan Balasubramaniam , Jussi Kangasharju