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This paper makes 3 contributions. First, it generalizes the Lindeberg\textendash Feller and Lyapunov Central Limit Theorems to Hilbert Spaces by way of $L^2$. Second, it generalizes these results to spaces in which sample failure and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Julian Morimoto

We introduce the Clifford entropy, a measure of how close an arbitrary unitary is to a Clifford unitary, which generalizes the stabilizer entropy for states. We show that this quantity vanishes if and only if a unitary is Clifford, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Gianluca Cuffaro , Matthew B. Weiss

We establish the absolute continuity of the integrated density of states (IDS) for quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with a large trigonometric potential and Diophantine frequency. This partially solves Eliasson's open problem in 2002.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Jing Wang , Xu Xu , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

The ring of symmetric functions occupies a central place in algebraic combinatorics, with a particularly notable role in Schubert calculus, where the standard cell decompositions of Grassmannians yield the celebrated family of Schur…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Oliver Pechenik , Matthew Satriano

A minimal presentation of the cohomology ring of the flag manifold $GL_n/B$ was given in [A. Borel, 1953]. This presentation was extended by [E. Akyildiz-A. Lascoux-P. Pragacz, 1992] to a non-minimal one for all Schubert varieties. Work of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Avery St. Dizier , Alexander Yong

A basilar property and a useful tool in the theory of Sobolev spaces is the density of smooth compactly supported functions in the space $W^{k,p}(\R^n)$ (i.e. the functions with weak derivatives of orders $0$ to $k$ in $L^p$). On Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Giona Veronelli

Enrico Bombieri showed conditionally (1994) that the ABC conjecture implies Roth's theorem, and Van Frankenhuysen (1999) later provided a complete proof. Building on Bombieri's and Van der Poorten's explicit formula for continued-fraction…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Karsten Müller , Michael Taktikos

In the 1970s Muckenhoupt and Wheeden made several conjectures relating two weight norm inequalities for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator to such inequalities for singular integrals. Using techniques developed for the recent proof of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen

We use dual equivalence to give a short, combinatorial proof that Stanley symmetric functions are Schur positive. We introduce weak dual equivalence, and use it to give a short, combinatorial proof that Schubert polynomials are key…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Sami Assaf

We generalize the Stein-Tomas [17] $L^2$-restricition theorem and the uniform Sobolev estimates of Kenig, Ruiz and the second author [11] by allowing critically singular potential. We also obtain Strichartz estimates for Schr\"odinger and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Xiaoqi Huang , Christopher D. Sogge

The Kronecker coefficients and the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients are nonnegative integers depending on three partitions. By definition, these coefficients are the multiplicities of the tensor product decomposition of two irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Nicolas Ressayre

It is quite well-known from Kurt Godel's (1931) ground-breaking result on the Incompleteness Theorem that rudimentary relations (i.e., those definable by bounded formulae) are primitive recursive, and that primitive recursive functions are…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

While equality of skew Schur functions is well understood, the problem of determining when two skew Schur $Q$ functions are equal is still largely open. It has been studied in the case of ribbon shapes in 2008 by Barekat and van…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Maria Gillespie , Kyle Salois

Chaitin's incompleteness theorem states that sufficiently rich formal systems cannot prove lower bounds on Kolmogorov complexity. In this paper we extend this theorem by showing theories that prove the Kolmogorov complexity of a large (but…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Samuel Epstein

We prove the existence of perturbations for the PU(2) monopole equations, yielding transversality on the complement of the anti-self-dual or reducible solutions, and the existence of an Uhlenbeck compactification for the moduli space of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

Using a generalization of the Schensted insertion algorithm to rc-graphs, we provide a Littlewood-Richardson rule for multiplying certain Schubert polynomials by Schur polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Kogan

A fundamental problem in the representation theory of the symmetric group, Sn, is to describe the coefficients in the decomposition of a tensor product of two simple representations. These coefficients are known in the literature as the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 C. Bowman , M. De Visscher , J. Enyang

We present a conjecture (and a proof for G=SL(2)) generalizing a result of J. Arthur which expresses a character value of a cuspidal representation of a $p$-adic group as a weighted orbital integral of its matrix coefficient. It also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Roman Bezrukavnikov , David Kazhdan

On rank one Riemannian symmetric spaces of compact type (of dimension $\ge 2$), we first obtain a quantitative characterization of H\"older continuity in terms of Ces\`aro means. In addition to some approximation theoretic applications, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Utsav Dewan

We develop a geometric invariant Littlewood-Paley theory for arbitrary tensors on a compact 2 dimensional manifold. We show that all the important features of the classical LP theory survive with estimates which depend only on very limited…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sergiu Klainerman , Igor Rodnianski