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Large optical chirality in the vicinity of achiral high index dielectric nanostructures has been recently demonstrated as useful means of enhancing molecular circular dichroism. We theoretically study the spatial dependence of optical…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-25 Krzysztof M. Czajkowski , Tomasz J. Antosiewicz

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the diffusion of water inside deformed carbon nanotubes, with different degrees of eccentricity at 300K. We found a water structural transition between tubular-like to single-file for the (7,7)…

The electrical and chemical properties of carbon nanotubes vary significantly with different chirality and diameter, making the experimental determination of these structural properties important. Here, we show that the vibrational density…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-16 Albert J. Pool , Sandeep K. Jain , Gerard T. Barkema

A novel strategy for the large scale and continuous production of aligned carbon nanotube arrays using millimeter-diameter spheres as growth substrates is reported. The present technique is more productive than the conventional process on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-19 Rong Xiang , Guohua Luo , Weizhong Qian , Yao Wang , Fei Wei , Qi Li

Patterned films of decorated nitrogenated carbon (C-N) nanotubes were catalytically synthesised by hot filament chemical vapour deposition (HF-CVD) in a nitrogen-methane-ammonia environment. The systematic study of a transition between…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Ralph Kurt , Christian Klinke , Jean-Marc Bonard , Klaus Kern , Ayatollah Karimi

Carbon Nanotubes have shown to be an attractive option in the race to find a replacement to silicon-based transistors, due to its high electrical conductivity, extraordinary mechanical strength, and thermal conductivity. However, challenges…

I demonstrate a directional motion-transmission behavior of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using atomistic simulations. The network of overlapping $\pi$ orbitals at the interface act as gear teeth to translate the sliding motion of a CNT…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-27 Zhao Wang

We develop and solve a continuum theory for the piezoelectric response of nanotubes under applied uniaxial and torsional stresses. We find that the piezoelectric response is controlled by the chiral angle, the aspect ratio, and two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. Michalski , E. J. Mele

The topological organisation of cells in a model of living tissue (the crypt of intestinal epithelium) is identical to the topological organisation of atoms in carbon nanotubes. The existing models of growth of these two structures contain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-29 Michael Pyshnov , Sergei Fedorov

Transport properties of disordered carbon nanotubes are investigated with including long range Coulomb interactions. The resistivity and optical conductivity are calculated by using the memory functional method. In addition, the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideo Yoshioka

Magnetic vortex dynamics in lithographically prepared nanodots is currently a subject of intensive research, particularly after recent demonstration that the vortex polarity can be controlled by in-plane magnetic field. This has stimulated…

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

Significant understanding has been achieved over the last few decades regarding chirality-dependent properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), primarily through single-tube studies. However, macroscopic manifestations of chirality…

We model shell formation of core-shell noble metal nanoparticles. A recently developed kinetic Monte Carlo approach is utilized to reproduce growth morphologies realized in recent experiments on core-shell nanoparticle synthesis, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vasily Kuzmenko , Vladimir Privman

Prevalence of electronic gadgets has been on the rise and among several considerations that are important for furthering frontiers of utility of new gadgets is mechanical flexibility of electronic systems. Flexible electronics require…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-10 Terry Lukov , Robinson Smith , Ashley R. Chester

Understanding how nanostructure and nanomechanics influence physical material properties on the micro- and macroscale is an essential goal in soft condensed matter research. Mechanisms governing fragmentation and chirality inversion of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-19 Gustav Nyström , Jozef Adamcik , Ivan Usov , Mario Arcari , Raffaele Mezzenga

We report the one-electron spectrum and eigenstates of infinite achiral and chiral $(2m,m)$ carbon nanotubes found by using the analytic solution to the Schr\"odinger equation for the tight-binding H\"uckel-type Hamiltonian. With the help…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 L. Malysheva

The jumping-droplet condensation, namely the out-of-plane jumping of condensed droplets upon coalescence, has been a promising technical innovation in the fields of energy harvesting, droplet manipulation, thermal management, etc., yet is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-26 Shan Gao , Jian Qu , Zhichun Liu , Weigang Ma

When continued device scaling reaches the ultimate limit imposed by atoms, technology based on atomically precise structures is expected to emerge. Device fabrication will then require building blocks with identified atomic arrangements and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 K. Otsuka , N. Fang , D. Yamashita , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , Y. K. Kato

The optical absorption spectrums of nanomotors made from double-wall carbon nanotubes have been calculated with the time-dependent density functional based tight binding method. When the outer short tube of the nanomotor moves along or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 Baomin Wang , Xuewei Cao , Zhan Wang , Yong Wang , Kaihui Liu