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Related papers: Green function rigidity for two dimensional sphere

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We derive explicit representation formulae of Green functions for GJMS operators on $n$-spheres, including the fractional ones. These formulae have natural geometric interpretations concerning the extrinsic geometry of the round sphere.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Xuezhang Chen , Yalong Shi

Let M be a closed embedded minimal hypersurface in a Euclidean sphere of dimension n+1, we prove that it is strongly rigid. As applications we confirm the conjecture proposed by Choi and Schoen in [3] and the Chern conjecture for n less…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Xu Han

Inspired by a result of Colding, the present paper studies the Green function $G$ on a non-parabolic $\mathrm{RCD}(0,N)$ space $(X, \mathsf{d}, \mathfrak{m})$ for some finite $N>2$. Defining $\mathsf{b}_x=G(x, \cdot)^{\frac{1}{2-N}}$ for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Shouhei Honda , Yuanlin Peng

Homogeneous and inhomogeneous biharmonic equation are considered on the $n$-dimensional unit sphere. The Green function is given as a series of Gegenbauer polynomials. In the paper, explicit representations of the Green function are found…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

On a complete $p$-nonparabolic $3$-dimensional manifold with non-negative scalar curvature and vanishing second homology, we establish a sharp monotonicity formula for the proper $p$-Green function along its level sets for $1<p<3$. This can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Pak-Yeung Chan , Jianchun Chu , Man-Chun Lee , Tin-Yau Tsang

Let $M$ be a convex body and let $K$ be a closed convex surface $K$ both contained in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^3$. What can we say about $M$ if $K$ encloses $M$ and if from all the points in $K$ the body $M$ looks the same? In this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Efren Morales Amaya

We study the rigidity of Ricci-flat manifolds with quadratic curvature decay under conditions on the Green function. We show that if the gradient of the Green function is uniformly bounded from below, then the manifold is flat. Furthermore,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Sanghoon Lee , Jiewon Park

We consider a class of overdetermined problems in rotationally symmetric spaces, which reduce to the classical Serrin's overdetermined problem in the case of the Euclidean space. We prove some general integral identities for rotationally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

Two sharp comparison results are derived for three-dimensional complete noncompact manifolds with scalar curvature bounded from below. The first one concerns the Green's function. When the scalar curvature is nonnegative, it states that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

This paper deals with the generalization of usual round spheres in the flat Minkowski spacetime to the case of a generic four-dimensional spacetime manifold $M$. We consider geometric properties of sphere-like submanifolds in $M$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Hans-Peter Gittel , Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski

We prove the scalar curvature rigidity for $L^\infty$ metrics on $\mathbb S^n\backslash\Sigma$, where $\mathbb S^n$ is the $n$-dimensional sphere with $n\geq 3$ and $\Sigma$ is a closed subset of $\mathbb S^n$ of codimension at least…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie

This is a sequel to arXiv:2401.02087. We prove the Green function rigidity conjecture in arXiv:2401.02087 for conformal Laplacian in dimension $n\geq 3$. For the Paneitz operator, we prove the Green function rigidity conjecture when $n\neq…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Xuezhang Chen , Jiaxue Gan , Yalong Shi

A new method is presented to obtain a closed form of the generalized Green function to the Poisson and the Helmholtz equations on the $n$-dimensional unit sphere.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We prove a topological rigidity theorem for closed hypersurfaces of the Euclidean sphere and of an elliptic space form. It asserts that, under a lower bound hypothesis on the absolute value of the principal curvatures, the hypersurface is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Eduardo Longa , Jaime Ripoll

Let $M$ be an $n(\geq 4)$-dimensional compact submanifold in the simply connected space form $F^{n+p}(c)$ with constant curvature $c\geq 0$, where $H$ is the mean curvature of $M$. We verify that if the scalar curvature of $M$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Juanru Gu , Hongwei Xu

We study the existence of the Green function for an elliptic system in divergence form $-\nabla\cdot a\nabla$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d>2$. The tensor field $a=a(x)$ is only assumed to be bounded and $\lambda$-coercive. For almost every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Arianna Giunti , Felix Otto

Let M be a closed minimal hypersurface in 5-dimensional Euclidean sphere with constant nonnegative scalar curvature. We prove that, if the sum of the cubes of all principal curvatures and the number of distinct principal curvatures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Bing Tang , Ling Yang

For meromorphic maps of complex manifolds, ergodic theory and pluripotential theory are closely related. In nice enough situations, dynamically defined Green's functions give rise to invariant currents which intersect to yield measures of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Jeffrey Diller , Vincent Guedj

Let $L$ be a second-order, homogeneous, constant (complex) coefficient elliptic system in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$. The goal of this article is provide a qualitative and quantitative study of the nature of the Green function associated with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Martin Dindoš , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

In this paper, we prove that a two-dimensional self-shrinker, homeomorphic to the sphere, immersed in the three dimensional Euclidean space is a round sphere, provided its mean curvature and the norm of its position vector have an upper…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto , Detang Zhou
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