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A classical longstanding open problem in statistics is finding an explicit expression for the probability measure which maximizes entropy with respect to given constraints. In this paper a solution to this problem is found, using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Tomer M. Schlank , Ran J. Tessler , Amitai Netser Zernik

We propose a thermodynamically motivated measure of gravitational entropy based on the Bel-Robinson tensor, which has a natural interpretation as the effective super-energy-momentum tensor of free gravitational fields. The specific form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Timothy Clifton , George F R Ellis , Reza Tavakol

We prove that a probability solution of the stationary Kolmogorov equation generated by a first order perturbation $v$ of the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operator $L$ possesses a highly integrable density with respect to the Gaussian measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Vladimir I. Bogachev , Egor D. Kosov , Alexander V. Shaposhnikov

We continue our study of gaugings the maximal $N=(2,2)$ supergravity in six dimensions with gauge groups obtained from decomposing the embedding tensor under $\mathbb{R}^+\times SO(4,4)$ subgroup of the global symmetry $SO(5,5)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Parinya Karndumri , Patharadanai Nuchino

We consider a general class of spin systems with potentially unbounded real-valued spins, defined via a single-site potential with super-Gaussian tails on general graphs, allowing for both short- and long-range interactions. This class…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Christoforos Panagiotis , William Veitch

Let $\Sigma$ be a surface with $\chi (\Sigma) < 0$, and a representation $\rho $ from the fundamental group $\pi_1 (\Sigma)$ into $ \rm{SL} (2 , \mathbb{C})$. We define the \emph{trace systole} of $\rho$, denoted $\mathrm{tys} (\rho)$ as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Frederic Palesi

This Part develops structural consequences of the thermodynamic formalism for Axiom A diffeomorphisms. The Pesin Entropy Formula equates the metric entropy of the SRB measure to the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, with complete proofs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Abdoulaye Thiam

For every genuine irreducible admissible smooth representation $\pi$ of the metaplectic group $\widetilde{\Sp}(2n)$ over a p-adic field, and every smooth oscillator representation $\omega_\psi$ of $\widetilde{\Sp}(2n)$, we prove that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Binyong Sun

We prove the representation given by a stable $\alpha_1$-cyclic parabolic $\mathrm{SO}_0(2,3)$-Higgs bundle through the non-Abelian Hodge correspondence is $\{\alpha_2\}$-almost dominated. This is a generalization of Filip's result on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Junming Zhang

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite group, let $\theta$ be an involution of $\Gamma$, and let $\rho$ be an irreducible complex representation of $\Gamma$. We bound $\dim \rho^{\Gamma^{\theta}}$ in terms of the smallest dimension of a faithful…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Nir Avni , Avraham Aizenbud

Let $\Sigma_{g,n}$ be an orientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures. We study actions of the mapping class group of $\Sigma_{g,n}$ via Hodge-theoretic and arithmetic techniques. We show that if $$\rho: \pi_1(\Sigma_{g,n})\to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Aaron Landesman , Daniel Litt

We prove a super-rigidity result for algebraic representations over complete fields of irreducible lattices in product of groups and lattices with dense commensurator groups. We derive some criteria for non-linearity of such groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Uri Bader , Alex Furman

The article establishes a long list of rigidity properties of lattices in G = SO(n,1) with n>=3 and G = SU(n,1) with n>=2 that are analogous to superrigidity of lattices in higher-rank Lie groups. The arguments are set in the context of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Yehuda Shalom

Motivated by the debate of possible definitions of mass and width of resonances for $Z$-boson and hadrons, we suggest a definition of unstable particles by ``minimally complex'' semigroup representations of the Poincar\'e group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Wickramasekara , P. Kielanowski

We study maximal representations of surface groups $\rho:\pi_1(\Sigma)\to\mathrm{SO}_0(2,n+1)$ via the introduction of $\rho$-invariant pleated surfaces inside the pseudo-Riemannian space $\mathbb{H}^{2,n}$ associated to maximal geodesic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Filippo Mazzoli , Gabriele Viaggi

Let $\pi$ be a polarized, regular algebraic, cuspidal automorphic representation of $\operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb{A}_F)$ where $F$ is totally real or imaginary CM, and let $(\rho_\lambda)_\lambda$ be its associated compatible system of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Zachary Feng , Dmitri Whitmore

We consider bounded weak solutions to the Burgers equation for which every entropy dissipation is representable by a measure and we prove that all these measures are concentrated on the graphs of countably many Lipschitz curves. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Elio Marconi

If $\Gamma<\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ is a lattice, we define an invariant of a representation $\Gamma\rightarrow \mathrm{PSL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ using the Borel class $\beta(n)\in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Michelle Bucher , Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi

Let $\Gamma$ be a nonuniform lattice acting on real hyperbolic n-space. We show that in dimension greater than or equal to 4, the volume of a representation is constant on each connected component of the representation variety of $\Gamma$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Sungwoon Kim , Inkang Kim

For a minimal Anosov $\mathbb R^{\kappa}$-action on a closed manifold, we study the measure of maximal entropy constructed by Carrasco and Rodriguez-Hertz in \cite{CarHer} and show that it fits into the theory of Ruelle-Taylor resonances…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Tristan Humbert