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A connected linear algebraic group G is called a Cayley group if the Lie algebra of G endowed with the adjoint G-action and the group variety of G endowed with the conjugation G-action are birationally G-isomorphic. In particular, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Nicole Lemire , Vladimir L. Popov , Zinovy Reichstein

We classify commutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine surfaces over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. The answer is given in two languages: comultiplications and Cox coordinates. The result follows from a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Sergey Dzhunusov , Yulia Zaitseva

A countably infinite Boolean inverse monoid that can be written as an increasing union of finite Boolean inverse monoids (suitably embedded) is said to be of finite type. Borrowing terminology from $C^{\ast}$-algebra theory, we say that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Mark V. Lawson , Philip Scott

In this paper, we introduce a notion of a left-symmetric algebroid, which is a generalization of a left-symmetric algebra from a vector space to a vector bundle. The left multiplication gives rise to a representation of the corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Jiefeng Liu , Yunhe Sheng , Chengming Bai , Zhiqi Chen

Let $H$ be an additively written monoid and let $\mathcal{P}_{0}(H)$ denote the reduced power monoid of $H$, that is, the monoid consisting of all subsets of $H$ containing $0$ with set addition as operation. Following work of Tringali, Wen…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Balint Rago

We classify and enumerate the idempotents in several planar diagram monoids: namely, the Motzkin, Jones (a.k.a. Temperley-Lieb) and Kauffman monoids. The classification is in terms of certain vertex- and edge-coloured graphs associated to…

Let M be a homogeneous space admitting a left translation by a connected Lie group G. The adjoint to the action gives rise to a map from G to the monoid of self-homotopy equivalences of M.The purpose of this paper is to investigate the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Katsuhiko Kuribayashi

Indexed monoidal algebras are introduced as an equivalent structure for self-dual compact closed categories, and a coherence theorem is proved for the category of such algebras. Turing automata and Turing graph machines are defined by…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-06-09 Miklós Bartha

A subcategory $\textbf{C}$ of a groupoid $\mathbb{G}$ is a left order in $\mathbb{G}$, if every element of $\mathbb{G}$ can be written as $a^{-1}b$ where $a, b \in \textbf{C}$. A subsemigroupoid $\mathfrak{C}$ of a groupoid $\mathbb{G}$ is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 N. Ghroda

A complex Lie algebroid is a complex vector bundle over a smooth (real) manifold M with a bracket on sections and an anchor to the complexified tangent bundle of M which satisfy the usual Lie algebroid axioms. A proposal is made here to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Weinstein

The variety of quasigroups satisfying the identity $(xy)(zy)=xz$ mirrors the variety of groups, and offers a new look at groups and their multiplication tables. Such quasigroups are constructed from a group using right division instead of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth W. Johnson , Petr Vojtěchovský

Using the computational algebra system GAP (http://www.gap-system.org) and the GAP package LAGUNA (http://www.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/~alexk/laguna.htm), we checked that all 2-groups of order not greater than 32 are determined by normalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-09 A. Konovalov , A. Krivokhata

Define a Garside monoid to be a cancellative monoid where right and left lcm's exist and that satisfy additional finiteness assumptions, and a Garside group to be the group of fractions of a Garside monoid. The family of Garside groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

A Gelfand model for a semisimple algebra A over C is a complex linear representation that contains each irreducible representation of A with multiplicity exactly one. We give a method of constructing these models that works uniformly for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Tom Halverson , Mike Reeks

An ample groupoid is said to be AF if it is a directed union of compact open principal subgroupoids. In this paper, we provide a complete homological characterization of these groupoids. Specifically, we prove that an ample groupoid is AF…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Benjamin Steinberg

It has long been known that the combinatorial properties of a graph $\Gamma$ are closely related to the group theoretic properties of its right angled artin group (raag). It's natural to ask if the graph homomorphisms are similarly related…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Chris Grossack

Let K be a field of positive characteristic p, let R be either a group algebra K[G] or a restricted enveloping algebra u(L), and let I be the augmentation ideal of R. We first characterize those R for which I satisfies a polynomial identity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-17 David M. Riley , Mark C. Wilson

Let G be a Lie group with Lie algebra $ \Cal G: = T_\epsilon G$ and $T^*G = \Cal G^* \rtimes G$ its cotangent bundle considered as a Lie group, where G acts on $\Cal G^*$ via the coadjoint action. We show that there is a 1-1 correspondance…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Andre Diatta , Alberto Medina

We prove that each isometric isomorphism, between the monoids of all nonegative 1-Lipschitz maps defined on invariant metric groups and equiped with the inf-convolution law, is given canonically from an isometric isomorphism between their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Mohammed Bachir

For a finite group $G$, we construct a simplified model for the $G$-symmetric monoidal $G$-$\infty$-category of rational $G$-spectra. Using this model, we classify $\mathcal{I}$-normed algebras in rational $G$-spectra for a given indexing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Giorgi Tigilauri