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A genoid is a category of two objects such that one is the product of itself with the other. A genoid may be viewed as an abstract substitution algebra. It is a remarkable fact that such a simple concept can be applied to present a unified…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-09-10 Zhaohua Luo

In this paper, we introduce a new concept called left (right) g-MP inverse in a $*$-monoid. The relations of this type of generalized inverse with left inverse along an element are investigated. Also, the reverse order law for the inverse…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Huihui Zhu , Jianlong Chen , Pedro Patricio

Polypolyhedra are edge-transitive compounds of polyhedra. In this paper we use group theory to determine the number of distinct polypolyhedra whose symmetry group is any given finite irreducible Coxeter group. We apply this result in order…

Given a second-countable, Hausdorff, \'etale, amenable groupoid G with compact unit space, we show that an element a in C*(G) is invertible if and only if \lambda_x(a) is invertible for every x in the unit space of G, where \lambda_x refers…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Ruy Exel

The partition algebra is an associative algebra with a basis of set-partition diagrams and multiplication given by diagram concatenation. It contains as subalgebras a large class of diagram algebras including the Brauer, planar partition,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Tom Halverson , Theodore N. Jacobson

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Autometrized lattice ordered monoids (for short,AL-monoids) as a generalization to DRl-semi groups. We obtain the basic properties of AL-monoids. Also, we prove that Autometrized lattice ordered…

In this paper we study properties of left (right) division (cancellative) groupoids with associative-like identities, namely, with cyclic associative identity (x (y z) = (z x) y) and Tarki (x (z y) = (x y) z) identities.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-15 D. I. Pushkashu

We introduce the inverse monoid of inner partial automorphisms of a semigroup -- a tool that associates to every semigroup an inverse semigroup. When the semigroup is a group, this inverse semigroup is isomorphic to the group of inner…

A Hom-group G is a nonassociative version of a group where associativity, invertibility, and unitality are twisted by a map \alpha: G\longrightarrow G. Introducing the Hom-group algebra KG, we observe that Hom-groups are providing examples…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Mohammad Hassanzadeh

The structure of monoidal categories in which every arrow is invertible is analyzed in this paper, where we develop a 3-dimensional Schreier-Grothendieck theory of non-abelian factor sets for their classification. In particular, we state…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 María Calvo , Antonio M. Cegarra , Benjamín A. Heredia

This paper presents a fanctor $S$ from the category of groupoids to the category of semigroups. Indeed, a monoid $S_G$ with a right zero element is related to a topological groupoid $G$. The monoid $S_G$ is a subset of $C(G,G)$, the set of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Habib Amiri

We show that the algebra of the coloured rook monoid $R_n^{(r)}$, {\em i.e.} the monoid of $n \times n$ matrices with at most one non-zero entry (an $r$-th root of unity) in each column and row, is the algebra of a finite groupoid, thus is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Gérard Henry Edmond Duchamp , Joseph Ben Geloun , Christophe Tollu

We define the completion of an associative algebra $A$ in a set $M=\{M_1,\dots,M_r\}$ of $r$ right $A$-modules in such a way that if $\mathfrak a\subseteq A$ is an ideal in a commutative ring $A$ the completion $A$ in the (right) module…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Arvid Siqveland

Multiplier Hopf algebroids are algebraic versions of quantum groupoids that generalize Hopf algebroids to the non-unital case and weak (multiplier) Hopf algebras to non-separable base algebras. The main structure maps of a multiplier Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Thomas Timmermann , Alfons Van Daele

Monographs are graph-like structures with directed edges of unlimited length that are freely adjacent to each other. The standard nodes are represented as edges of length zero. They can be drawn in a way consistent with standard graphs and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Thierry Boy de la Tour

A partial automorphism of a finite graph is an isomorphism between its vertex induced subgraphs. The set of all partial automorphisms of a given finite graph forms an inverse monoid under composition (of partial maps). We describe the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Robert Jajcay , Tatiana Jajcayova , Nóra Szakács , Mária B. Szendrei

We analyze the set of increasingly enumerable additive submonoids of R, for instance, the set of logarithms of the positive integers with respect to a given base. We call them $\omega$-monoids. The $\omega$-monoids for which consecutive…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Maria Bras-Amorós

Let X be a countably infinite set, Inj(X) the monoid of all injective endomaps of X, and Sym(X) the group of all permutations of X. We classify all submonoids of Inj(X) that are closed under conjugation by elements of Sym(X).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Zachary Mesyan

We give a classification of noncommutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine varieties such that the group of invertible elements of the monoid is connected, solvable, and has a one-dimensional unipotent radical. We describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Yulia Zaitseva

In this paper, we present an isomorphism between the ring of general polynomials over a division ring of degree $p$ over its center $F$ and the group ring of the free monoid with $p^2$ variables. Using this isomorphism, we define the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Adam Chapman