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Related papers: On the Collatz Conjecture: Topological and Ergodic…

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Counting periodic orbits of endomorphisms on the 2-torus is considered, with special focus on the relation between global and local aspects and between the dynamical zeta function on the torus and its analogue on finite lattices. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-06 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts , Alfred Weiss

We introduce the notion of orbit equivalence of directed graphs, following Matsumoto's notion of continuous orbit equivalence for topological Markov shifts. We show that two graphs in which every cycle has an exit are orbit equivalent if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Nathan Brownlowe , Toke Meier Carlsen , Michael F. Whittaker

An area-preserving homeomorphism isotopic to the identity is said to have rational rotation direction if its rotation vector is a real multiple of a rational class. We give a short proof that any area-preserving homeomorphism of a compact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Rohil Prasad

For typical cocycles over subshifts of finite type, we show that for any given orbit segment, we can construct a periodic orbit such that it shadows the given orbit segment and that the product of the cocycle along its orbit is a proximal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Kiho Park

We study the dynamics of a piecewise map defined on the set of three pairwise nonparallel, nonconcurrent lines in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The geometric map of study may be analogized to the billiard map with a different reflection rule so that each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Samuel Everett

We consider some analogs of the quantum unique ergodicity conjecture for geodesics, horocycles, or ``shrinking'' families of sets. In particular, we prove the analog of the QUE conjecture for Eisenstein series restricted to the infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Matthew P. Young

In this paper, we treat an open problem related to the number of periodic orbits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on closed symplectic manifolds, so-called generic Conley conjecture. Generic Conley conjecture states that generically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Yoshihiro Sugimoto

The Collatz Conjecture's connection to dynamical systems opens it to a variety of techniques aimed at recurrence and density results. First, we turn to density results and strengthen the result of Terras through finding a strict rate of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Idris Assani , Ethan Ebbighausen

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, let X=P^1\times A^N and let f be a rational endomorphism of X given by (x,y)--->(g(x), A(x)y), where g is a rational function, while A is an N-by-N matrix with entries in k(x). We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Dragos Ghioca , Junyi Xie , with an appendix written by Michael Wibmer

The Collatz sequence for a given natural number $N$ is generated by repeatedly applying the map $N$ $\rightarrow$ $3N+1$ if $N$ is odd and $N$ $\rightarrow$ $N/2$ if $N$ is even. One elusive open problem in Mathematics is whether all such…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Rafael Ruggiero

The main theme of this paper is a relative version of the almost existence theorem for periodic orbits of autonomous Hamiltonian systems. We show that almost all low levels of a function on a geometrically bounded symplectically aspherical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

The topology of periodic spaces has attracted a lot of interest in recent years in order to study and classify crystalline structures and other large homogeneous data sets, such as the distribution of galaxies in cosmology. In practice,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adam Onus , Primoz Skraba

If dividing by $p$ is a mistake, multiply by $q$ and translate, and so you'll live to iterate. We show that if we define a Collatz-like map in this form then, under suitable conditions on $p$ and $q$, almost all orbits of this map attain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Felipe Gonçalves , Rachel Greenfeld , Jose Madrid

As a generalisation of the periodic orbit structure often seen in reflection or mirror symmetric MHD equilibria, we consider equilibria with other orientation-reversing symmetries. An example of such a symmetry, which is a not a reflection,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-06 David Perrella

In this paper, we study the possible bifurcations of periodic orbits by reducing them to graphs. The aforementioned allows to study the genericity of routes to chaos, as well as to analyze their possible complexity. In particular, our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Eran Igra , Valerii Sopin

Periodic orbit action correlations are studied for the piecewise linear, area-preserving Baker map. Semiclassical periodic orbit formulae together with universal spectral statistics in the corresponding quantum Baker map suggest the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregor Tanner

Consider a finite positive integer. If it is even, divide it by 2, and if it is odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1. This will give you a new integer. Following the procedure for the new integer, you will receive another integer. Repeat the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Hassan Rezai Soleymanpour

Linear-constraint loops are programs whose transition relation is specified by a system of linear inequalities. The termination problem asks, given a loop, whether it admits an infinite computation. Decidability of termination remains open…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Mishel Carelli

This paper analyzes the ergodic hypothesis in the context of Boltzmann's late work in statistical mechanics, where Boltzmann lays the foundations for what is today known as the typicality account. I argue that, based on the concepts of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-13 Paula Reichert

In this work we treat a famous topic in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems: uniformly expanding maps. We relate regularity of expanding maps and conjugacies with Lyapunov exponents, metric and topological entropies for expanding maps of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 F Micena
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