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This letter proposes a low-complexity signal detection method for the splitting receiver scheme, which achieves an excellent symbol error rate (SER) performance. Based on the three-dimensional (3D) received signal of the splitting receiver,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Yanyan Wang , Qidi Li , Xiaohu Tang

This paper considers the use of successive interference cancellation (SIC) to decode superposed signals in Long Range (LoRa) networks. We build over a known stochastic geometry model for LoRa networks and include the effect of recovering…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-20 J. M. de Souza Sant'Ana , A. Hoeller , R. D. Souza , H. Alves , S. Montejo-Sánchez

LoRa backscatter (LB) communication systems can be considered as a potential candidate for ultra low power wide area networks (LPWAN) because of their low cost and low power consumption. In this paper, we comprehensively analyze LB…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Ganghui Lin , Ahmed Elzanaty , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Long range communication with LoRa has become popular as it avoids the complexity of multi-hop communication at low cost and low energy consumption. LoRa is openly accessible, but its packets are particularly vulnerable to collisions due to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-14 José Álamos , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

This work considers multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems using hierarchical modulation. A disadvantage of the maximum-likelihood (ML) MIMO detector is that computational complexity increases exponentially with the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Yigit Ugur , Ali Ozgur Yilmaz

In this paper, we investigate performance improvements of low-power long-range (LoRa) modulation when a gateway is equipped with multiple antennas. We derive the optimal decision rules for both coherent and non-coherent detections when…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-23 The Khai Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen , Ebrahim Bedeer

This paper presents a semi-analytical approximation of Symbol Error Rate (SER) for the well known LoRa Internet of Things (IoT) modulation scheme in the following two scenarios: 1) in multi-path frequency selective fading channel with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Clement Demeslay , Philippe Rostaing , Roland Gautier

LoRaWAN is nowadays one of the most popular protocols for low-power Internet-of-Things communications. Although its physical layer, namely LoRa, has been thoroughly studied in the literature, aspects related to the synchronization of LoRa…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Mathieu Xhonneux , Orion Afisiadis , David Bol , Jérôme Louveaux

We present novel soft-input soft-output (SISO) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detectors based on the Chase detection principle [1] in the context of iterative and decoding (IDD). The proposed detector complexity is linear in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Ahmad Gomaa , Louay Jalloul

Conventional multiuser detection techniques either require a large number of antennas at the receiver for a desired performance, or they are too complex for practical implementation. Moreover, many of these techniques, such as successive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Matthias Mehlhose , Daniyal Amir Awan , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Martin Kurras , Slawomir Stanczak

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a standard technique for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models, enabling large libraries of LoRAs, each for a specific task or domain. Efficiently selecting the correct LoRA adapter…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-23 William Fleshman , Benjamin Van Durme

In the above paper, the optimal-ordered successive interference cancellation (SIC) detector proposed for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems was claimed to require a lower computational complexity than the optimal-ordered SIC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-25 Hufei Zhu , Yanpeng Wu

Maximum likelihood (ML) detection is an optimal signal detection scheme, which is often difficult to implement due to its high computational complexity, especially in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) scenario. In a system with $N_t$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Sharan Mourya , Amit Kumar Dutta

Nano-scale molecular communication is a viable way of exchanging information between nano-machines. In this letter, a low-complexity and non-coherent signal detection technique is proposed to mitigate the inter-symbol-interference (ISI) and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Bin Li , Mengwei Sun , Siyi Wang , Weisi Guo , Chenglin Zhao

This letter derives the noncoherent (NC) maximum likelihood (ML) detection rule for LoRa signals under Rician multi-path fading channel. The proposed NC-ML detection only requires the channel statistic, not the actual instantaneous channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 The Khai Nguyen , Ebrahim Bedeer , Robert Barton

In this paper, a novel low-complexity detection algorithm for spatial modulation (SM), referred to as the minimum-distance of maximum-length (m-M) algorithm, is proposed and analyzed. The proposed m-M algorithm is a smart searching method…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Ertugrul Basar , Octavia A. Dobre , Salama Ikki

LoRa is a widely recognized modulation technology in the field of low power wide area networks (LPWANs). However, the data rate of LoRa is too low to satisfy the requirements of Internet of Things applications. To address this issue, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Hao Zeng , Huan Ma , Yi Fang , Pingping Chen , Wenkun Wen , Tierui Min

Long Range (LoRa) has become a key enabler technology for low power wide area networks. However, due to its ALOHA-based medium access scheme, LoRa has to cope with collisions that limit the capacity and network scalability. Collisions…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Qiaohan Zhang , Ivo Bizon , Atul Kumar , Ana Belen Martinez , Marwa Chafii , Gerhard Fettweis

OFDM-IM NOMA is a newly created flexible scheme for future generation communication systems. For the downlink OFDM-IM NOMA system, a low-complexity "rotated constellation based log likelihood ratio (LLR) detector" has been proposed in this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Subham Sabud , Preetam Kumar

In this paper, we propose low-complexity local detectors and log-likelihood ratio (LLR) refinement techniques for a coded cell-free massive multiple input multiple output (CF- mMIMO) systems, where an iterative detection and decoding (IDD)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-24 T. Ssettumba , Z. Shao , L. Landau , R. C. de Lamare
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