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Large antenna arrays and high-frequency bands are two key features of future wireless communication systems. The combination of large-scale antennas with high transmission frequencies often results in the communicating devices operating in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Haiyang Zhang , Nir Shlezinger , Francesco Guidi , Davide Dardari , Mohammadreza F. Imani , Yonina C. Eldar

In this paper a novel frequency-scalable rotary platform design is introduced which allows for flexible directional channel measurements using different types of antennas, and which can also be used with frequency extenders for measurements…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-14 Wilhelm Keusgen , Taro Eichler

A novel mm-wave microstrip-fed patch antenna with broad bandwidth and wide angular coverage suitable for integration in planar arrays is designed, analyzed and verified by measurements. The antenna provides a bandwidth of 13.1% between 34.1…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Jonas Kornprobst , Kun Wang , Gerhard Hamberger , Thomas F. Eibert

In this work, we propose a general framework for wireless imaging in distributed MIMO wideband communication systems, considering multi-view non-isotropic targets and near-field propagation effects. For indoor scenarios where the objective…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Kangda Zhi , Tianyu Yang , Shuangyang Li , Yi Song , Amir Rezaei , Giuseppe Caire

Realizing capacity demands of future wireless communications requires improved spectral efficiency in the sub-6-GHz frequency bands. This paper proposes a novel eight-element multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna that can be tuned…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-24 Jari-Matti Hannula , Tapio O. Saarinen , Anu Lehtovuori , Jari Holopainen , Ville Viikari

The multi-user Holographic Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output Surface (MU-HMIMOS) paradigm, which is capable of realizing large continuous apertures with minimal power consumption, has been recently considered as an energyefficient solution…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Li Wei , Chongwen Huang , George C. Alexandropoulos , Wei E. I. Sha , Zhaoyang Zhang , Merouane Debbah , Chau Yuen

The millimeter wave spectra at 71-76GHz (70GHz) and 81-86GHz (80GHz) have the potential to endow fifth-generation new radio (5G-NR) with mobile connectivity at gigabit rates. However, a pressing issue is the presence of incumbent systems in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-27 Ghaith Hattab , Eugene Visotsky , Mark Cudak , Amitava Ghosh

Mid-band spectrum between 2 and 8 GHz is a critical resource for sixth-generation (6G) systems as it uniquely balances favorable propagation characteristics with scalable bandwidth. Recent U.S. policy highlights candidate bands near 2.7,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-18 Amir Hossein Fahim Raouf , Ismail Guvenc

The paper introduces a high gain end-fire printed antenna operating at 14 GHz with a bandwidth of 2 GHz. The 3x3 antenna sub-array formed of this element is used to present its beam steering and multi-beam-switching capabilities for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Vedaprabhu Basavarajappa , Beatriz Bedia Exposito , Lorena Cabria , Jose Basterrechea

This work investigates a multi-user, multi-antenna uplink wireless system, in which multiple users transmit signals to a base station. Prior research has explored the potential for linear growth in spectral efficiency by employing multiple…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-27 Sajad Daei , Gabor Fodor , Mikael Skoglund

Channel modeling is a fundamental task for the design and evaluation of wireless technologies and networks, before actual prototyping, commercial product development and real deployments. The recent trends of current and future mobile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Matteo Pagin , Sandra Lagén , Biljana Bojović , Michele Polese , Michele Zorzi

With the increase of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) array size and carrier frequency, near-field MIMO communications will become crucial in 6G wireless networks. Due to the increase of MIMO near-field range, the research of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Haiyang Miao , Jianhua Zhang , Pan Tang , Heng Wang , Lei Tian , Guangyi Liu

The advent of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology has provided new opportunities for capacity improvement via strategic antenna deployment, especially when the near-field effect is pronounced due to antenna…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Shicong Liu , Xianghao Yu , Jie Xu , Rui Zhang

Millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies between 30 and 300 GHz are a new frontier for cellular communication that offers the promise of orders of magnitude greater bandwidths combined with further gains via beamforming and spatial multiplexing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Sundeep Rangan , Theodore S. Rappaport , Elza Erkip

The coexistence of terrestrial networks (TN) and non-terrestrial networks (NTN) in the frequency range 3 (FR3) upper mid-band presents considerable interference concerns, as dense TN deployments can severely degrade NTN downlink…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Pradyumna Kumar Bishoyi , Chia Chia Lee , Navid Keshtiarast , Marina Petrova

Massive MIMO, among other ground-breaking technologies, is being developed for the next-generation wireless systems to support requirements in terms of data rates, reliability, latency, intelligence, security and energy efficiency. Accurate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Haijian Sun , Feng Ye

A great number of Internet of Things (IoT) and machine-to-machine (M2M) based applications require energy efficient, long range and low data rate wireless communication links. In order to offer a competitive solution in these areas, IEEE…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Enis Kocan , Bojan Domazetovic , Milica Pejanovic-Djurisic

Multiple-antenna technologies are advancing towards large-scale aperture sizes and extremely high frequencies, leading to the emergence of near-field communications (NFC) in future wireless systems. To this context, we investigate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Chongjun Ouyang , Yuanwei Liu , Xingqi Zhang , Lajos Hanzo

The D-band offering an untapped wide bandwidth is promising for high data rate communication and high-resolution wireless sensing. However, these potentials are hindered by the low performance and energy efficiency of the D-band circuits…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-15 Subbarao Korlapati , Reza Nikandish

Reconfigurable refractive surface (RRS) is an efficient alternative to holographic multiple input multiple outputs (HMIMO) systems that can serve as a transmission unit operating in the signal refraction mode. RRS transmissions experience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-19 Rayees Ahmad Wani , Rajeev Rajagopal , Pranay Bhardwaj , El Mehdi Amhoud , S. M. Zafaruddin