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Sixth-generation (6G) networks are envisioned to achieve full-band cognition by jointly utilizing spectrum resources from Frequency Range 1 (FR1) to Frequency Range 3 (FR3, 7-24 GHz). Realizing this vision faces two challenges. First,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Chi-Jui Sung , Fan-Hao Lin , Tzu-Hao Huang , Chu-Hsiang Huang , Hui Chen , Chao-Kai Wen , Henk Wymeersch

The next generation of wireless communication is expected to harness the potential of the sub-THz bands to achieve exceptional performance and ubiquitous connectivity. However, network simulators such as ns-3 currently lack support for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Hitesh Poddar , Akhileswar Chowdary , Theodore S. Rappaport , Marwa Chafii

Frequency Range 3 (FR3), encompassing frequencies between 7.125 and 24.25 GHz, is an emerging frequency band for 6th generation (6G) applications. The upper mid-band, as it is frequently referred to, represents the sweet spot between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Maria Tsampazi , Paolo Testolina , Michele Polese , Tommaso Melodia

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multipleoutput (XL-MIMO) is believed to be a cornerstone of sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. XL-MIMO uses more antennas to both achieve unprecedented spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs) and exploit…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-16 Hao Lei , Jiayi Zhang , Zhe Wang , Huahua Xiao , Bo Ai , Emil Björnson

Fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks are expected to exhibit at least three primary physical-layer differences relative to fourth-generation ones: millimeter-wave propagation, massive antenna arrays, and densification of base stations.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Don Torrieri , Salvatore Talarico , Matthew C. Valenti

With the severe spectrum shortage in conventional cellular bands, millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies between 30 and 300 GHz have been attracting growing attention as a possible candidate for next-generation micro- and picocellular wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Mustafa Riza Akdeniz , Yuanpeng Liu , Sundeep Rangan , Elza Erkip

Modeling radio frequency (RF) signal propagation is essential for understanding the environment, as RF signals offer valuable insights beyond the capabilities of RGB cameras, which are limited by the visible-light spectrum, lens coverage,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Kyoungjun Park , Yifan Yang , Changhan Ge , Lili Qiu , Shiqi Jiang

Performance analysis is carried out in a near-field multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system for both discrete and continuous aperture antennas. The effective degrees of freedom (EDoF) is first derived. It is shown that near-field MIMO…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ziyi Xie , Yuanwei Liu , Jiaqi Xu , Xuanli Wu , Arumugam Nallanathan

This paper proposes a stochastic geometry framework to analyze the SINR and rate performance in a large-scale uplink massive MIMO network. Based on the model, expressions are derived for spatial average SINR distributions over user and base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Tianyang Bai , Robert W. Heath

Full dimension (FD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology has attracted substantial research attention from both wireless industry and academia in the last few years as a promising technique for next-generation wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In this work we analyse and demonstrate the coexistence of digital coherent and analogue radio over fibre signals over an access-metro transmission network and field fibre. We analyse how the spectral proximity of the two signals and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Frank Slyne , Colm Browning , Amol Delmade , Liam P. Barry , Marco Ruffini

A recently conducted indoor-to-outdoor measurement campaign for investigating the propagation characteristics of an $8 \times 8$ virtual multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) based wireless sensor network (WSN) is presented in this paper.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-03 I. Dey , M. Majid Butt , N. Marchetti

This study presents the design of four $178\times178$ $(mm)^{2}$ wideband, high gain, highly efficient metasurface-based 4T4R MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antennas with highly isolated ports, covering the middle and a portion of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-31 Mahdi Salehi , Homayoon Oraizi

A great increase in wireless access rates might be attainable by using the large amount of spectrum available in the millimeter wave (mmWave, 30 - 300 GHz) band. However, due to higher propagation losses inherent in these frequencies, to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Jinfeng Du , Reinaldo A. Valenzuela

Future wireless multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems will employ sub-6 GHz and millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands working cooperatively. Establishing a MIMO communication link usually relies on estimating…

The design of cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) systems requires accurate, measurement-based channel models. This paper provides the first results from the by far most extensive outdoor measurement campaign for CF-mMIMO channels in an urban…

In-vehicle wireless networks are crucial for advancing smart transportation systems and enhancing interaction among vehicles and their occupants. However, there are limited studies in the current state of the art that investigate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Mengting Li , Yifa Li , Qiyu Zeng , Kim Olesen , Fengchun Zhang , Wei Fan

3-dimensional Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (3D MIMO) systems have received great interest recently because of the spatial diversity advantage and capability for full-dimensional beamforming, making them promising candidates for practical…

Next-generation multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, characterized by extremely large-scale arrays, holographic surfaces, three-dimensional architectures, and flexible antennas, are poised to deliver unprecedented data rates,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Qi Sun , Qimei Cui , Xingwang Li , Dusit Niyato , Chih-Lin I

In this paper we study and analyze coverage region for half-duplex multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channel with amplify-and-forward (AF) strategy at the relay station. By assuming mixed Rayleigh and Rician fading channels with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Behrooz Razeghi , Ghosheh Abed Hodtani , Seyed Alireza Seyedin
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