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We prove existence for many examples of shrinkers by producing compact, smoothly embedded surfaces that, under mean curvature flow, develop singularities at which the shrinkers occur as blowups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 David Hoffman , Francisco Martin , Brian White

A method of modeling data with gaps by a sequence of curves has been developed. The new method is a generalization of iterative construction of singular expansion of matrices with gaps. Under discussion are three versions of the method…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Gorban , A. A. Rossiev , D. C. Wunsch

We study a Neumann problem related to the evolution of graphs under mean curvature flow in Riemannian manifolds endowed with a Killing vector field. We prove that in a particular case these graphs converge to a bounded minimal graph which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Jorge H. Lira , Gabriela A. Wanderley

We establish long-time existence for a projected Sobolev gradient flow of generalized integral Menger curvature in the Hilbert case, and provide $C^{1,1}$-bounds in time for the solution that only depend on the initial curve. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Jan Knappmann , Henrik Schumacher , Daniel Steenebrügge , Heiko von der Mosel

This paper proposes a novel method for formation path following of multiple underactuated autonomous underwater vehicles. The method combines line-of-sight guidance with null-space-based behavioral control, allowing the vehicles to follow…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Josef Matouš , Kristin Y. Pettersen , Claudio Paliotta

We construct an $I$-family of ancient graphical mean curvature flows over a minimal hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ of finite total curvature with the Morse index $I$ by establishing exponentially fast convergence in terms of $|x|^2-t$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Kyeongsu Choi , Jiuzhou Huang , Taehun Lee

The Brezing-Weng method is a general framework to generate families of pairing-friendly elliptic curves. Here, we introduce an improvement which can be used to generate more curves with larger discriminants. Apart from the number of curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Gaetan Bisson , Takakazu Satoh

In this paper, we define some new associated curves as integral curves of a vector field generated by Frenet vectors of tangent indicatrix of a curve in Euclidean 3-space. We give some relationships between curvatures of these curves. By…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Burak Sahiner

Rayleigh-Benard convection is not only a classical problem in fluid dynamics but plays also an important role in many metallurgical and crystal growth applications. The measurement of the flow field and of the dynamics of the emerging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-17 Thomas Wondrak , Josef Pal , Frank Stefani , Vladimir Galindo , Sven Eckert

We propose a method to construct a reduced order model with machine learning for unsteady flows. The present machine-learned reduced order model (ML-ROM) is constructed by combining a convolutional neural network autoencoder (CNN-AE) and a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-26 Kazuto Hasegawa , Kai Fukami , Takaaki Murata , Koji Fukagata

We construct special conics configurations from some points configurations which are the singularities of the dual of a quartic curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Xavier Roulleau

This paper studies a problem of inverse visual path planning: creating a visual scene from a first person action. Our conjecture is that the spatial arrangement of a first person visual scene is deployed to afford an action, and therefore,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Shan Su , Jianbo Shi , Hyun Soo Park

Try to generate new bridge types using generative artificial intelligence technology. The grayscale images of the bridge facade with the change of component width was rendered by 3dsMax animation software, and then the OpenCV module…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Hongjun Zhang

Existing optical flow methods make generic, spatially homogeneous, assumptions about the spatial structure of the flow. In reality, optical flow varies across an image depending on object class. Simply put, different objects move…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Laura Sevilla-Lara , Deqing Sun , Varun Jampani , Michael J. Black

In this paper we consider the steepest descent $H^{-1}$-gradient flow of the length functional for immersed plane curves, known as the curve diffusion flow. It is known that under this flow there exist both initially immersed curves which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Glen Wheeler

This paper proves that, at the first singular time for a smoothly immersed surface moving by mean curvature flow in a n-manifold, each tangent flow is given by a smooth, branched shrinker, possibly with multiplicity. If n=3 and if the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Tom Ilmanen

In this paper, we prove that an ancient smooth curve shortening flow with finite-entropy embedded in $\mathbb{R}^2$ has a unique tangent flow at infinity. To this end, we show that its rescaled flows backwardly converge to a line with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Kyeongsu Choi , Dong-Hwi Seo , Wei-Bo Su , Kai-Wei Zhao

Normalizing flows are diffeomorphic, typically dimension-preserving, models trained using the likelihood of the model. We use the SurVAE framework to construct dimension reducing surjective flows via a new layer, known as the funnel. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Samuel Klein , John A. Raine , Sebastian Pina-Otey , Slava Voloshynovskiy , Tobias Golling

Recent results have demonstrated that samplers constructed with flow-based generative models are a promising new approach for configuration generation in lattice field theory. In this paper, we present a set of training- and…

We study the mean curvature motion of a droplet flowing by mean curvature on a horizontal hyperplane with a possibly nonconstant prescribed contact angle. Using the minimizing movements method we show the existence of a weak evolution, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Giovanni Bellettini , Shokhrukh Yusufovich Kholmatov