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Starting with some determinants of binomial coefficients which are related to Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials we study similar determinants for some generalizations of these polynomials and their q-analogues.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Johann Cigler

Motivated by the observation that the counting function of a certain base-3 colored partition contains the even perfect numbers as a subsequence, we begin by defining a sequence of polynomials in four variables and discuss their properties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Karl Dilcher , Larry Ericksen

In this note, infinite series involving Fibonacci and Lucas numbers are derived by employing formulae similar to that which Roger Ap\'ery utilized in his seminal paper proving the irrationality of $\zeta(3)$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Chance Sanford

Efficient algorithms are known for many operations on truncated power series (multiplication, powering, exponential, ...). Composition is a more complex task. We isolate a large class of power series for which composition can be performed…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Alin Bostan , Bruno Salvy , Éric Schost

In this paper we determine some properties of Fibonacci octonions. Also, we introduce the generalized Fibonacci-Lucas octonions and we investigate some properties of these elements.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Diana Savin

Permutation polynomials have been a subject of study for a long time and have applications in many areas of science and engineering. However, only a small number of specific classes of permutation polynomials are described in the literature…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Cunsheng Ding , Longjiang Qu , Qiang Wang , Jin Yuan , Pingzhi Yuan

For n=1,2,3,... let N_n(q) denote the number of monic irreducible polynomials over the finite field F_q. We mainly show that the sequence N_n(q)^{1/n} (n>e^{3+7/(q-1)^2}) is strictly increasing and the sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Zhi-Wei Sun

In this article, we consider polynomials of the form $f(x)=a_0+a_{n_1}x^{n_1}+a_{n_2}x^{n_2}+\dots+a_{n_r}x^{n_r}\in \mathbb{Z}[x],$ where $|a_0|\ge |a_{n_1}|+\dots+|a_{n_r}|,$ $|a_0|$ is a prime power and $|a_0|\nmid |a_{n_1}a_{n_r}|$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Biswajit Koley , A. Satyanarayana Reddy

We give, in this paper, all bi-unitary perfect polynomials over the prime field $\mathbb{F}_2$, with at most four irreducible factors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Olivier Rahavandrainy

In this paper we determine the perfect powers that are sums of three fifth powers in an arithmetic progression. More precisely, we completely solve the Diophantine equation $$ (x-d)^5 + x^5 + (x + d)^5 = z^n,~n\geq 2, $$ where $d,x,z \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Pranabesh Das , Pallab Kanti Dey , Angelos Koutsianas , Nikos Tzanakis

The paper deals with some generalizations of Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, arising from powers of paths and cycles, respectively. In the first part of the work we provide a formula for the number of edges of the Hasse diagram of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Pietro Codara , Ottavio M. D'Antona

In part 1 of this paper some linear weighted generalized Fibonacci number summation identities were derived using the fact that the Fibonacci number is the residue of a rational function. In this part, using the same method, some quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-14 M. J. Kronenburg

There are scattered results in the literature showing that the leading principal minors of certain infinite integer matrices form the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences. In this article, among other results, we have obtained new families of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. Rahbariyan , S. Navid Salehy , S. Nima Salehy

In this paper, we find all integers c having at least two representations as a difference between a Fibonacci number and a power of 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Mahadi Ddamulira , Florian Luca , Mihaja Rakotomalala

We dedicate this paper to investigate the most generalized form of Fibonacci Sequence, one of the most studied sections of the mathematical literature. One can notice that, we have discussed even a more general form of the conventional one.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Masum Billal

In this article, we derive a list of possible characteristic polynomials of the Frobenius of simple supersingular abelian varieties of dimension 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q = p^n$, n odd.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Vijaykumar Singh , Alexey Zatysev , Gary McGuire

This work is devoted to proving that, given an integer $x \ge 2$, there are infinitely many perfect powers, coprime with $x$, having exactly $k \ge 3$ non-zero digits in their base $x$ representation, except for the case $x=2, k=4$, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Alessio Moscariello

In this paper we introduce the additive analogue of the index of a polynomial over finite fields. We study several problems in the theory of polynomials over finite fields in terms of their additive indices, such as value set sizes, bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Lucas Reis , Qiang Wang

Let $M$ be a random matrix chosen according to Haar measure from the unitary group $\mathrm{U}(n,\mathbb{C})$. Diaconis and Shahshahani proved that the traces of $M,M^2,\ldots,M^k$ converge in distribution to independent normal variables as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Brad Rodgers

On the twisted Fermat cubic, an elliptic divisibility sequence arises as the sequence of denominators of the multiples of a single rational point. It is shown that there are finitely many perfect powers in such a sequence whose first term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Jonathan Reynolds
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