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Related papers: Helicity Dependent Distribution Functions of the P…

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We study the global analysis for parton distributions as a function of the QCD strong coupling strength alpha_s, and present a new series of distributions that span the range 0.110 < alpha_s(m_Z) < 0.128. We use these distributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Pumplin , A. Belyaev , J. Huston , D. Stump , W. K. Tung

Recent progress in the understanding of the nucleon is presented. The unpolarised structure functions are obtained with unprecedented precision from the combined H1 and ZEUS data and are used to extract proton parton distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-03-27 Cristinel Diaconu

We obtain the leading twist T-odd quark transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of the proton, namely the Sivers function, $f_{1T}^{\perp q}(x,p_\perp^2)$, and the Boer-Mulders function, $h_1^{\perp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Bheemsehan Gurjar , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal

Double parton distribution functions (dPDF), accessible in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, encode information on how partons inside a proton are correlated among each other and could represent a tool to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

We establish a connection between the distribution functions of quarks in spin-one hadrons and the helicity matrix for forward scattering of antiquarks off spin-one hadrons. From positivity of this matrix we obtain inequality relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bacchetta , P. J. Mulders

We present MAPPDFpol1.0, a new determination of the helicity-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton from a set of longitudinally polarised inclusive and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering data. The determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 MAP , Collaboration , : , Valerio Bertone , Amedeo Chiefa , Emanuele R. Nocera

Using realistic quark propagators and meson Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations, we calculate the pion and kaon's valence parton distribution functions (PDF) through the modified impulse approximation. The PDFs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Chao Shi , Cedric Mezrag , Hong-shi Zong

To extract information about polarized gluons in the proton, production of charmed hadrons, in particular, \Lambda_c^+ baryon in pp collisions was studied. We calculated the transverse momentum distribution and the pseudo-rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Toshiyuki Morii , Kazumasa Ohkuma

The strange quark helicity distribution Delta s(x)is derived at LO from the semi-inclusive and inclusive spin asymmetries measured by the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The significance of the results is found to depend critically on the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-08-24 R. Windmolders

We study the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta g(x)$ in a longitudinally polarized proton. We argue that the distribution can be calculated approximately from the quark color currents found in simple quark models. The first result from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Panying Chen , Xiangdong Ji

The spin-independent and transversity generalised form factors (GFFs) of the $\phi$ meson are studied using lattice QCD calculations with light quark masses corresponding to a pion mass $m_\pi\sim450(5)$ MeV. One transversity and three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-17 W. Detmold , D. Pefkou , P. E. Shanahan

We study spin asymmetries in diffractive $Q \bar Q$ and vector meson production which are sensitive to the spin-dependent part of the two-gluon-nucleon coupling. It is found that the $A_{ll}$ and $A_{lT}$ asymmetry in diffractive reactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. V. Goloskokov

We present a comprehensive impact study of future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) data for parity-conserving and parity-violating polarization asymmetries on quark and gluon helicity distributions in the proton. The study, which is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Y. Zhou , C. Cocuzza , F. Delcarro , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , N. Sato

The projection onto the Light-Front of a Minkowski space Faddeev-Bethe-Salpeter equation model truncated at the valence level is applied to study the proton structure with constituent quarks. The dynamics of the model has built-in: (i) a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Emanuel Ydrefors , Tobias Frederico

Sets of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton are reported for the leading (LO), next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) QCD calculations. The parton distribution functions are determined with the…

Exploiting crossing symmetry, the hadron scale pion valence quark distribution function is used to predict the kindred elementary valence quark fragmentation function (FF). This function defines the kernel of a quark jet fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 H. -Y. Xing , Z. -Q. Yao , B. -L. Li , D. Binosi , Z. -F. Cui , C. D. Roberts

At the LHC we are colliding protons, but it is not the protons that are doing the interacting. It is their constituents the quarks, antiquarks and gluons-collectively known as partons. We need to know how what fractional momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 A M Cooper-Sarkar

The energy dependence of the reactions pp -> p Lambda K+ and pp -> p Sigma0 K+ and the ratio R(Lambda/Sigma0} is studied in a constituent quark-gluon model, including the excitation of the baryon resonances N*(1650), N*(1710) and N*(1720)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dillig , M. Schott

The ratio g1/F1 has been measured over the range 0.03<x<0.6 and 0.3<Q2<10 (GeV/c)2 using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find g1/F1 to be consistent with no Q2-dependence at fixed x…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The E143 Collaboration , K. Abe et al

Studying the possible breaking of various parton model symmetries by the parton distribution functions of the nucleon can provide important information for the non-perturbative structure of hadrons and the strong interaction. We review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Fu-Guang Cao