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Minimally invasive surgery is a surgical intervention used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and has been widely used due to its effectiveness over open surgery. Due to the hardware improvements such as high definition cameras, this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-04 Debesh Jha , Sharib Ali , Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Michael A. Riegler , Dag Johansen , Håvard D. Johansen , Pål Halvorsen

The agriculture sector is essential for every country because it provides a basic income to a large number of people and food as well, which is a fundamental requirement to survive on this planet. We see as time passes, significant changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Ginni Garg , Mantosh Biswas

The convolutional neural network has achieved great success in fulfilling computer vision tasks despite large computation overhead against efficient deployment. Structured (channel) pruning is usually applied to reduce the model redundancy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Yushuo Guan , Ning Liu , Pengyu Zhao , Zhengping Che , Kaigui Bian , Yanzhi Wang , Jian Tang

Deep learning's success has been attributed to the training of large, overparameterized models on massive amounts of data. As this trend continues, model training has become prohibitively costly, requiring access to powerful computing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Ravi S Raju , Kyle Daruwalla , Mikko Lipasti

The subject of green AI has been gaining attention within the deep learning community given the recent trend of ever larger and more complex neural network models. Existing solutions for reducing the computational load of training at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Xiaoying Zhi , Varun Babbar , Rundong Liu , Pheobe Sun , Fran Silavong , Ruibo Shi , Sean Moran

Previous studies have demonstrated that not each sample in a dataset is of equal importance during training. Data pruning aims to remove less important or informative samples while still achieving comparable results as training on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Zi Yang , Haojin Yang , Soumajit Majumder , Jorge Cardoso , Guillermo Gallego

Agriculture is an essential industry in the both society and economy of a country. However, the pests and diseases cause a great amount of reduction in agricultural production while there is not sufficient guidance for farmers to avoid this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Daping Zhang , Hongyu Yang , Jiayu Cao

Deep learning plays an important role in modern agriculture, especially in plant pathology using leaf images where convolutional neural networks (CNN) are attracting a lot of attention. While numerous reviews have explored the applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Jianping Yao , Son N. Tran , Saurabh Garg , Samantha Sawyer

Early detection of diseases in crops is essential to prevent harvest losses and improve the quality of the final product. In this context, the combination of machine learning and proximity sensors is emerging as a technique capable of…

The enormous inference cost of deep neural networks can be scaled down by network compression. Pruning is one of the predominant approaches used for deep network compression. However, existing pruning techniques have one or more of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Sai Aparna Aketi , Sourjya Roy , Anand Raghunathan , Kaushik Roy

As the complexity and connectivity of networks increase, the need for novel malware detection approaches becomes imperative. Traditional security defenses are becoming less effective against the advanced tactics of today's cyberattacks.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Kyle Stein , Andrew A. Mahyari , Guillermo Francia , Eman El-Sheikh

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are the key to the state-of-the-art machine vision, sensor fusion and audio/video signal processing. Unfortunately, their computation complexity and tight resource constraints on the Edge make them hard to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Ranko Sredojevic , Shaoyi Cheng , Lazar Supic , Rawan Naous , Vladimir Stojanovic

Diseases and pests cause huge economic loss to the apple industry every year. The identification of various apple diseases is challenging for the farmers as the symptoms produced by different diseases may be very similar, and may be present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Asif Iqbal Khan , SMK Quadri , Saba Banday

Deep pre-trained Transformer models have achieved state-of-the-art results over a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks. By learning rich language knowledge with millions of parameters, these models are usually…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Zhengyan Zhang , Fanchao Qi , Zhiyuan Liu , Qun Liu , Maosong Sun

Plant species identification is time consuming, costly, and requires lots of efforts, and expertise knowledge. In recent, many researchers use deep learning methods to classify plants directly using plant images. While deep learning models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Jayani P. G. Lakshika , Thiyanga S. Talagala

Deep neural network (DNN) pruning has become a de facto component for deploying on resource-constrained devices since it can reduce memory requirements and computation costs during inference. In particular, channel pruning gained more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Jung Im Choi , Qing Tian

Deep learning has markedly advanced image based plant disease diagnosis as improved hardware and dataset quality have enabled increasingly accurate neural network models. This paper presents PD36 C, a compact convolutional neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Shkelqim Sherifi

Convolutional neural network models (CNNs) have made major advances in computer vision tasks in the last five years. Given the challenge in collecting real world datasets, most studies report performance metrics based on available research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Amanda Ramcharan , Peter McCloskey , Kelsee Baranowski , Neema Mbilinyi , Latifa Mrisho , Mathias Ndalahwa , James Legg , David Hughes

Responding to rising global food security needs, precision agriculture and deep learning-based plant disease diagnosis have become crucial. Yet, deploying high-precision models on edge devices is challenging. Most lightweight networks use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Zongsen Qiu

The resource requirements of deep neural networks (DNNs) pose significant challenges to their deployment on edge devices. Common approaches to address this issue are pruning and mixed-precision quantization, which lead to latency and memory…