English
Related papers

Related papers: A Spinorial Perelman's Functional: Critical Points…

200 papers

We introduce a flow of Riemannian metrics and positive volume forms over compact oriented manifolds whose formal limit is a shrinking Ricci soliton. The case of a fixed volume form has been considered in our previous work. We still call…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Nefton Pali

A formula is given in terms of secondary characteristic classes for the leading order contribution to the spectral flow for a path of twisted Dirac operators on an odd dimensional, Riemannian manifold when the twisting is done by a path of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Clifford Henry Taubes

We are interested in existence of gradient flows for shape functionals especially for first Laplacian eigenvalues. We introduce different techniques to prove existence and use different formulations for gradient flows. We apply a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Yannick Holle

We study a spinor-driven formulation of geometric evolution on closed $3$-manifolds, in which the spinor field is treated as the primary dynamical variable and the Riemannian metric is induced conformally by the spinor amplitude. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Ferhat Taş

The Vafa-Witten equations (with or without a mass term) constitute a non-linear, first order system of differential equations on a given oriented, compact, Riemannian 4-manifold. Because these are the variational equations of a functional,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Clifford Henry Taubes

In \cite{APSIII} Atiyah, Patodi and Singer introduced spectral flow for elliptic operators on odd dimensional compact manifolds. They argued that it could be computed from the Fredholm index of an elliptic operator on a manifold of one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Alan Carey , Galina Levitina , Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev

We prove that the number of critical points of a Li-Tam Green's function on a complete open Riemannian surface of finite type admits a topological upper bound, given by the first Betti number of the surface. In higher dimensions, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We analyze critical points of two functionals of Riemannian metrics on compact manifolds with boundary. These functionals are motivated by formulae of the mass functionals of asymptotically flat and asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Pengzi Miao , Luen-Fai Tam

We compute the covariant Wigner function for spin-1/2 fermions in an arbitrarily strong magnetic field by exactly solving the Dirac equation at non-zero fermion-number and chiral-charge densities. The Landau energy levels as well as a set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Xin-li Sheng , Dirk H. Rischke , David Vasak , Qun Wang

In this paper we prove that the $S^1$-invariance of the Poincar\'e action functional associated to the Lorentz force equation gives the existence of multiple critical points which are periodic solutions with a fixed period. To do this, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Cristian Bereanu , Alexandru Pîrvuceanu

The aim of the lectures is to introduce first-year Ph.D. students and research workers to the theory of the Dirac operator, spinor techniques, and their relevance for the theory of eigenvalues in Riemannian geometry. Topics: differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

For closed and connected subgroups G of SO(n), we study the energy functional on the space of G-structures of a (compact) Riemannian manifold M, where G-structures are considered as sections of the quotient bundle O(M)/G. Then, we deduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 J. C. Gonzalez Davila , F. Martin Cabrera

We study the minimization problem for eigenvalues of the Dirac operator within a fixed conformal class on a closed spin Riemannian manifold. We establish a criterion for the existence of a minimizer for this variational problem, focusing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Pavel Martynyuk

Given a closed Riemann surface $(\Sigma,g)$ and any positive smooth weight, we use a minmax scheme together with compactness, quantization results and with sharp energy estimates to prove the existence of positive critical points of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Francesca De Marchis , Andrea Malchiodi , Luca Martinazzi , Pierre-Damien Thizy

By methods of stochastic analysis on Riemannian manifolds, we derive explicit constants $c\_1(D)$ and $c\_2(D)$ for a $d$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold $D$ with boundary such that $c\_1(D)\sqrt{\lambda}\|\phi\|\_\infty \le…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

By means of a Kaluza-Klein type argument we show that the Perelman's F-functional is the Einstein-Hilbert action in a space with extra ``phantom'' dimensions. In this way, we try to interpret some remarks of Perelman in the introduction and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Marco Caldarelli , Giovanni Catino , Zindine Djadli , Annibale Magni , Carlo Mantegazza

We show stability of pairs of Ricci flat metrics and parallel spinor fields with respect to the spinor flow, i.e. we show that the spinor flow with initial conditions near such pairs converges to a critical point with exponential speed.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Lothar Schiemanowski

Given a smoothly bounded non-contractible domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$, we prove the existence of positive critical points of the Trudinger-Moser embedding for arbitrary Dirichlet energies. This is done via degree theory, sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Andrea Malchiodi , Luca Martinazzi , Pierre-Damien Thizy

Recently Dabrowski etc. \cite{DL} obtained the metric and Einstein functionals by two vector fields and Laplace-type operators over vector bundles, giving an interesting example of the spinor connection and square of the Dirac operator.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jian Wang , Yong Wang , Tong Wu

We solve for spectrum, obtain explicitly and study group properties of eigenfunctions of Dirac operator on the Riemann sphere $S^2$. The eigenvalues $\lambda$ are nonzero integers. The eigenfunctions are two-component spinors that belong to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Abrikosov