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Differences in forgery attributes of images generated in CNN-synthesized and image-editing domains are large, and such differences make a unified image forgery detection and localization (IFDL) challenging. To this end, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Xiao Guo , Xiaohong Liu , Zhiyuan Ren , Steven Grosz , Iacopo Masi , Xiaoming Liu

Due to the distributed nature of federated learning (FL), the vulnerability of the global model and the need for coordination among many client devices pose significant challenges. As a promising decentralized, scalable and secure solution,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Shuaipeng Zhang , Lanju Kong , Yixin Zhang , Wei He , Yongqing Zheng , Han Yu , Lizhen Cui

This paper presents a Temporal Graph Neural Network (TGNN) framework for detection and localization of false data injection and ramp attacks on the system state in smart grids. Capturing the topological information of the system through the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Seyed Hamed Haghshenas , Md Abul Hasnat , Mia Naeini

Convolutional neural network based face forgery detection methods have achieved remarkable results during training, but struggled to maintain comparable performance during testing. We observe that the detector is prone to focus more on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Jiahao Liang , Huafeng Shi , Weihong Deng

Multivariate time series anomaly detection has become an active area of research in recent years, with Deep Learning models outperforming previous approaches on benchmark datasets. Among reconstruction-based models, most previous work has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Cristian Challu , Peihong Jiang , Ying Nian Wu , Laurent Callot

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for training machine learning models across distributed data sources while preserving data locality. However, the privacy of local data is always a pivotal concern and has received…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Abhisek Ray , Lukas Esterle

Due to the progression of information technology in recent years, document images have been widely disseminated on social networks. With the help of powerful image editing tools, document images are easily forged without leaving visible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Xin Liao , Siliang Chen , Jiaxin Chen , Tianyi Wang , Xiehua Li

Temporal cues in videos provide important information for recognizing actions accurately. However, temporal-discriminative features can hardly be extracted without using an annotated large-scale video action dataset for training. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Jinpeng Wang , Yiqi Lin , Andy J. Ma , Pong C. Yuen

Despite encouraging progress in deepfake detection, generalization to unseen forgery types remains a significant challenge due to the limited forgery clues explored during training. In contrast, we notice a common phenomenon in deepfake:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Jiazhi Guan , Hang Zhou , Mingming Gong , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang , Youjian Zhao

Spatial-temporal data contains rich information and has been widely studied in recent years due to the rapid development of relevant applications in many fields. For instance, medical institutions often use electrodes attached to different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Tiehua Zhang , Yuze Liu , Zhishu Shen , Rui Xu , Xin Chen , Xiaowei Huang , Xi Zheng

Deepfakes are the synthesized digital media in order to create ultra-realistic fake videos to trick the spectator. Deep generative algorithms, such as, Generative Adversarial Networks(GAN) are widely used to accomplish such tasks. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Pallabi Saikia , Dhwani Dholaria , Priyanka Yadav , Vaidehi Patel , Mohendra Roy

Many real world graphs contain time domain information. Temporal Graph Neural Networks capture temporal information as well as structural and contextual information in the generated dynamic node embeddings. Researchers have shown that these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Hongkuan Zhou , Da Zheng , Israt Nisa , Vasileios Ioannidis , Xiang Song , George Karypis

In recent years, the rapid evolution of generative AI has fundamentally reshaped the paradigm of image forgery, breaking the traditional boundaries between document editing, natural image manipulation, DeepFake generation, and full-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 GuangJian Team

The advancement of generation models has led to the emergence of highly realistic artificial intelligence (AI)-generated videos. Malicious users can easily create non-existent videos to spread false information. This letter proposes an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Jianfa Bai , Man Lin , Gang Cao

Deepfake technology has raised concerns about the authenticity of digital content, necessitating the development of effective detection methods. However, the widespread availability of deepfakes has given rise to a new challenge in the form…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Sarwar Khan

The rapid advancement of diffusion-based video generation models has led to increasingly realistic synthetic content, presenting new challenges for video forgery detection. Existing methods often struggle to capture fine-grained temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Xi Xue , Kunio Suzuki , Nabarun Goswami , Takuya Shintate

Videos are prone to tampering attacks that alter the meaning and deceive the audience. Previous video forgery detection schemes find tiny clues to locate the tampered areas. However, attackers can successfully evade supervision by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Yangming Zhou , Qichao Ying , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhenxing Qian , Sheng Li , Xinpeng Zhang

Modern approaches for learning on dynamic graphs have adopted the use of batches instead of applying updates one by one. The use of batches allows these techniques to become helpful in streaming scenarios where updates to graphs are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Or Feldman , Chaim Baskin

Temporal Graph Neural Networks (TGNs) achieve state-of-the-art performance on dynamic graph tasks, yet existing systems focus exclusively on accelerating training -- at inference time, every new edge triggers $O(|V|)$ embedding updates even…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Lingling Zhang , Pengpeng Qiao , Zhiwei Zhang , Ye Yuan , Guoren Wang

Memory-based Temporal Graph Neural Networks are powerful tools in dynamic graph representation learning and have demonstrated superior performance in many real-world applications. However, their node memory favors smaller batch sizes to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Hongkuan Zhou , Da Zheng , Xiang Song , George Karypis , Viktor Prasanna
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