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Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance in domains like mathematics, factual question answering, and code generation, yet their ability to reason on these tasks in different languages remains underdeveloped. Especially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Jaedong Hwang , Kumar Tanmay , Seok-Jin Lee , Ayush Agrawal , Hamid Palangi , Kumar Ayush , Ila Fiete , Paul Pu Liang

Despite recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), their development has predominantly focused on English- and western-centric datasets and tasks, leaving most of the world's languages and diverse cultural contexts…

OpenThaiGPT 1.5 is an advanced Thai language chat model based on Qwen v2.5, finetuned on over 2,000,000 Thai instruction pairs. This report provides an engineering perspective on the model's development, capabilities, and performance. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Sumeth Yuenyong , Kobkrit Viriyayudhakorn , Apivadee Piyatumrong , Jillaphat Jaroenkantasima

Contrastive pre-training on large-scale image-text pair datasets has driven major advances in vision-language representation learning. Recent work shows that pretraining on global data followed by language or culture specific fine-tuning is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Issa Sugiura , Shuhei Kurita , Yusuke Oda , Daisuke Kawahara , Yasuo Okabe , Naoaki Okazaki

We introduce GECKO, a bilingual large language model (LLM) optimized for Korean and English, along with programming languages. GECKO is pretrained on the balanced, high-quality corpus of Korean and English employing LLaMA architecture. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Sungwoo Oh , Donggyu Kim

In recent years, the emergence of large reasoning models (LRMs), such as OpenAI-o1 and DeepSeek-R1, has shown impressive capabilities in complex problems, e.g., mathematics and coding. Some pioneering studies attempt to bring the success of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jiaan Wang , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou

In this work, we introduce X-FACT: the largest publicly available multilingual dataset for factual verification of naturally existing real-world claims. The dataset contains short statements in 25 languages and is labeled for veracity by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Ashim Gupta , Vivek Srikumar

In this paper, we introduce Hunyuan-Large, which is currently the largest open-source Transformer-based mixture of experts model, with a total of 389 billion parameters and 52 billion activation parameters, capable of handling up to 256K…

Large pre-trained code generation models, such as OpenAI Codex, can generate syntax- and function-correct code, making the coding of programmers more productive and our pursuit of artificial general intelligence closer. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Qinkai Zheng , Xiao Xia , Xu Zou , Yuxiao Dong , Shan Wang , Yufei Xue , Zihan Wang , Lei Shen , Andi Wang , Yang Li , Teng Su , Zhilin Yang , Jie Tang

Instruction tuning has shown great promise in improving the performance of large language models. However, research on multilingual instruction tuning has been limited due to the scarcity of high-quality instruction-response datasets across…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Haonan Li , Fajri Koto , Minghao Wu , Alham Fikri Aji , Timothy Baldwin

This technical report introduces Aya 23, a family of multilingual language models. Aya 23 builds on the recent release of the Aya model (\"Ust\"un et al., 2024), focusing on pairing a highly performant pre-trained model with the recently…

As the latest advancements in natural language processing, large language models (LLMs) have achieved human-level language understanding and generation abilities in many real-world tasks, and even have been regarded as a potential path to…

As pre-trained language models become more resource-demanding, the inequality between resource-rich languages such as English and resource-scarce languages is worsening. This can be attributed to the fact that the amount of available…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Suhyune Son , Chanjun Park , Jungseob Lee , Midan Shim , Chanhee Lee , Yoonna Jang , Jaehyung Seo , Heuiseok Lim

Large language models and autonomous AI agents have evolved rapidly, resulting in a diverse array of evaluation benchmarks, frameworks, and collaboration protocols. Driven by the growing need for standardized evaluation and integration, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Mohamed Amine Ferrag , Norbert Tihanyi , Merouane Debbah

Question answering (QA) systems are now available through numerous commercial applications for a wide variety of domains, serving millions of users that interact with them via speech interfaces. However, current benchmarks in QA research do…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Fahim Faisal , Sharlina Keshava , Md Mahfuz ibn Alam , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Reasoning stands as a cornerstone of intelligence, enabling the synthesis of existing knowledge to solve complex problems. Despite remarkable progress, existing reasoning benchmarks often fail to rigorously evaluate the nuanced reasoning…

Generative artificial intelligence, and large language models in particular, have emerged as one of the most transformative paradigms in modern computer science. This automated survey provides an accessible treatment of the field as of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchán , Álvaro López López

Large language models (LLMs) need to serve everyone, including a global majority of non-English speakers. However, most LLMs today, and open LLMs in particular, are often intended for use in just English (e.g. Llama2, Mistral) or a small…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Carolin Holtermann , Paul Röttger , Timm Dill , Anne Lauscher

Pretraining a language model (LM) on text has been shown to help various downstream NLP tasks. Recent works show that a knowledge graph (KG) can complement text data, offering structured background knowledge that provides a useful scaffold…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Michihiro Yasunaga , Antoine Bosselut , Hongyu Ren , Xikun Zhang , Christopher D Manning , Percy Liang , Jure Leskovec

With the recent advance in neural machine translation demonstrating its importance, research on quality estimation (QE) has been steadily progressing. QE aims to automatically predict the quality of machine translation (MT) output without…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Sugyeong Eo , Chanjun Park , Hyeonseok Moon , Jaehyung Seo , Gyeongmin Kim , Jungseob Lee , Heuiseok Lim
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