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We consider some bilinear recurrences that have applications in number theory. The explicit solution of a general three-term bilinear recurrence relation of fourth order is given in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function for an associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-07-17 A. N. W. Hone

We report on a computational and experimental study of permanents. On the computational side, we use the GPU to greaatly accelerate the computation of permanents over $\mathbb{C},$ $\mathbb{R},$ $\mathbb{F}_p$ and $\mathbb{Q}.$ First, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Igor Rivin

It is well-known that the partition function of the unitary ensembles of random matrices is given by a tau-function of the Toda lattice hierarchy and those of the orthogonal and symplectic ensembles are tau-functions of the Pfaff lattice…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Yuji Kodama , Virgil U. Pierce

The Painleve and weak Painleve conjectures have been used widely to identify new integrable nonlinear dynamical systems. The calculation of the integrals relies though on methods quite independent from Painlev\'e analysis. This paper…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-23 Ch. Efthymiopoulos , T. Bountis , T. Manos

It is a result of Ginibre that the normalized bulk $k$-point correlation functions of a complex $n\times n$ Gaussian matrix with independent entries of mean zero and unit variance are asymptotically given by the determinantal point process…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We derive a formula for the regularized trace of operators with compact spectrum which act on the space of square integrable functions on the quotient of a semisimple Liegroup of real rank one by a convex-cocompact subgroup. The sum of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Bunke , M. Olbrich

We introduce a class of recursions defined over the $d$-dimensional integer lattice. The discrete equations we study are interpreted as higher dimensional extensions to the discrete Toda lattice equation. We shall prove that the equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Naoto Okubo , Tetsuji Tokihiro

The distribution function for the first eigenvalue spacing in the Laguerre unitary ensemble of finite size may be expressed in terms of a solution of the fifth Painleve transcendent. The generating function of a certain discontinuous linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Peter J. Forrester , Christopher M. Ormerod

Utilizing spectral residues of parameterized, recursively defined sequences, we develop a general method for generating identities of composition sums. Specific results are obtained by focusing on coefficient sequences of solutions of first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Milson

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb{Q}$. In this paper, we will stabilize the local trace formula, in particular, we construct the explicit form of the spectral side of stable local trace formula in the Archimedean case,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Zhifeng Peng

Measures play an important role in the characterisation of various function spaces. In this paper, the structure of density measures will be investigated. These are elements of the dual of the space of essentially bounded func- tions. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

Complex analysis is a powerful tool to study classical integrable systems, statistical physics on the random lattice, random matrix theory, topological string theory,... All these topics share certain relations, called "loop equations" or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 Gaëtan Borot

In contrast with the 3D result, the Beth-Uhlenbeck (BU) formula in 1D contains an extra -1/2 term. The origin of this -1/2 term is explained using a spectral density approach. To be explicit, a delta-function potential is used to show that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-18 H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , W. S. Daza , J. E. Drut , C. L. Lin , C. R. Ordóñez

We develop a well-defined spectral representation for two-point functions in relativistic Integrable QFT in finite density situations, valid for space-like separations. The resulting integral series is based on the infinite volume, zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 B. Pozsgay , I. M. Szécsényi

Several complete systems of integrability conditions on a spin chain Hamiltonian density matrix are presented. The corresponding formulas for $R$-matrices are also given. The latter is expressed via the local Hamiltonian density in the form…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Bibikov

Cluster algebras are a class of commutative algebras whose generators are defined by a recursive process called mutation. We give a brief introduction to cluster algebras, and explain how discrete integrable systems can appear in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Andrew N. W. Hone , Philipp Lampe , Theodoros E. Kouloukas

A Lagrangian formulation for the constrained search for the $N$-representable one-particle density matrix based on the McWeeny idempotency error minimization is proposed, which converges systematically to the ground state. A closed form of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Lionel A. Truflandier , Rivo M. Dianzinga , David R. Bowler

We clarify different definitions of the density matrix by proposing the use of different names, the full density matrix for a single-closed quantum system, the compressed density matrix for the averaged single molecule state from an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gui Lu Long , Yi-Fan Zhou , Jia-Qi Jin , Yang Sun , Hai-Woong Lee

We generally study the density of eigenvalues in unitary ensembles of random matrices from the recurrence coefficients with regularly varying conditions for the orthogonal polynomials. First we calculate directly the moments of the density.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 Dang-Zheng Liu , Zheng-Dong Wang , Kui-Hua Yan

Statistical properties of ensembles of random density matrices are investigated. We compute traces and von Neumann entropies averaged over ensembles of random density matrices distributed according to the Bures measure. The eigenvalues of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hans-Juergen Sommers , Karol Zyczkowski