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In this work, we present a novel quantification of conflict in online discussion. Unlike previous studies on conflict dynamics, which model conflict as a binary phenomenon, our measure is continuous-valued, which we validate with manually…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Subhabrata Dutta , Gunkirat Kaur , Shreyans Mongia , Arpan Mukherjee , Diankar Das , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Online platforms are seeing increasing amounts of AI-generated content -- text and other forms of media that are made or co-created with generative AI. This trend suggests platforms may need to establish governance frameworks, including…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Lan Gao , Abani Ahmed , Oscar Chen , Margaux Reyl , Zayna Cheema , Nick Feamster , Chenhao Tan , Kurt Thomas , Marshini Chetty

In the current landscape of online abuses and harms, effective content moderation is necessary to cultivate safe and inclusive online spaces. Yet, the effectiveness of many moderation interventions is still unclear. Here, we assess the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Lorenzo Cima , Amaury Trujillo , Marco Avvenuti , Stefano Cresci

Social media platforms (SMPs) facilitate information sharing across varying levels of sensitivity. A crucial design decision for SMP administrators is the platform's identity policy, with some opting for real-name systems while others allow…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Cheng Guo , Kelly Caine

This chapter focuses on the intersection of user experience (UX) and wellbeing in the context of content moderation. Human content moderators play a key role in protecting end users from harm by detecting, evaluating, and addressing content…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Diana Mihalache , Dalila Szostak

The interaction between fringe subcultures and mainstream online communities poses significant challenges for understanding discourse on social media. In this work, we investigate whether users active in conspiracy-focused communities…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Francesco Corso , Giuseppe Russo , Francesco Pierri , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

In today's online environments, users encounter harm and abuse on a daily basis. Therefore, content moderation is crucial to ensure their safety and well-being. However, the effectiveness of many moderation interventions is still uncertain.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Lorenzo Cima , Benedetta Tessa , Stefano Cresci , Amaury Trujillo , Marco Avvenuti

LLM safety and ethical alignment are widely discussed, but the impact of content moderation on user satisfaction remains underexplored. In particular, little is known about how users respond when models refuse to answer a prompt-one of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Stefan Pasch

Reddit is a major venue for mental-health information interaction and peer support, where privacy concerns increasingly surface in user discourse. Thus, we analyze privacy-related discussions across 14 mental-health and regulatory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Jai Kruthunz Naveen Kumar , Aishwarya Umeshkumar Surani , Harkirat Singh , Sanchari Das

Reddit is in the minority of mainstream social platforms that permit posting content that may be considered to be at the edge of what is permissible, including so-called Not Safe For Work (NSFW) content. However, NSFW is becoming more…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Shalini Jangra , Zaid Almahmoud , Suparna De , Gareth Tyson , Ehsan Ul Haq , Nishanth Sastry

Optimism about the Internet's potential to bring the world together has been tempered by concerns about its role in inflaming the 'culture wars'. Via mass selection into like-minded groups, online society may be becoming more fragmented and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Isaac Waller , Ashton Anderson

Online spaces involve diverse communities engaging in various forms of collaboration, which naturally give rise to discussions, some of which inevitably escalate into conflict or disputes. To address such situations, AI has primarily been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Soobin Cho , Mark Zachry , David W. McDonald

Online spaces provide individuals with the opportunity to engage in discussions on important topics and make collective decisions, regardless of their geographic location or time zone. However, without adequate support and careful design,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Maike Behrendt , Stefan Sylvius Wagner , Mira Warne , Jana Leonie Peters , Marc Ziegele , Stefan Harmeling

When toxic online communities on mainstream platforms face moderation measures, such as bans, they may migrate to other platforms with laxer policies or set up their own dedicated websites. Previous work suggests that within mainstream…

Social media platforms struggle to protect users from harmful content through content moderation. These platforms have recently leveraged machine learning models to cope with the vast amount of user-generated content daily. Since moderation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Donghyun Son , Byounggyu Lew , Kwanghee Choi , Yongsu Baek , Seungwoo Choi , Beomjun Shin , Sungjoo Ha , Buru Chang

Social media platforms like Facebook and Reddit host thousands of user-governed online communities. These platforms sanction communities that frequently violate platform policies; however, public perceptions of such sanctions remain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Shagun Jhaver

Evaluating the effects of moderation interventions is a task of paramount importance, as it allows assessing the success of content moderation processes. So far, intervention effects have been almost solely evaluated at the aggregated…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Amaury Trujillo , Stefano Cresci

Social media platforms have been establishing content moderation guidelines and employing various moderation policies to counter hate speech and misinformation. The goal of this paper is to study these community guidelines and moderation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Mohit Singhal , Chen Ling , Pujan Paudel , Poojitha Thota , Nihal Kumarswamy , Gianluca Stringhini , Shirin Nilizadeh

Online content moderation is essential for maintaining a healthy digital environment, and reliance on AI for this task continues to grow. Consider a user comment using national stereotypes to insult a politician. This example illustrates…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Houde Dong , Yifei She , Kai Ye , Liangcai Su , Chenxiong Qian , Jie Hao

In recent years, Online Social Networks have become an important medium for people who suffer from mental disorders to share moments of hardship, and receive emotional and informational support. In this work, we analyze how discussions in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Bárbara Silveira , Henrique S. Silva , Fabricio Murai , Ana Paula Couto da Silva