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We consider a dynamic network of individuals that may hold one of two different opinions in a two-party society. As a dynamical model, agents can endlessly create and delete links to satisfy a preferred degree, and the network is shaped by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-26 Xiang Li , Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge , R. K. P. Zia

Peer grading is an educational system in which students assess each other's work. It is commonly applied under Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) and offline classroom settings. With this system, instructors receive a reduced grading…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-01 Giuseppe Mignemi , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

This paper considers the evolution of a network in a discrete time, stochastic setting in which agents learn about each other through repeated interactions and maintain/break links on the basis of what they learn from these interactions.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-27 Mihaela van der Schaar , Simpson Zhang

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted traditional academic collaboration patterns, offering a unique opportunity to analyze the influence of peer effects and collaboration dynamics on research productivity. Using a novel network dataset, this…

General Economics · Economics 2024-08-08 Hanqiao Zhang , Joy D. Xiuyao Yang

Educator attention is critical for student success, yet how educators distribute their attention across students remains poorly understood due to data and methodological constraints. This study presents the first large-scale computational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Qingyang Zhang , Rose E. Wang , Ana T. Ribeiro , Dora Demszky , Susanna Loeb

Understanding mechanisms driving link formation in dynamic social networks is a long-standing problem that has implications to understanding social structure as well as link prediction and recommendation. Social networks exhibit a high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Makan Arastuie , Kevin S. Xu

The study in interaction patterns between students in on-campus and MOOC-style online courses has been broadly studied for the last 11 years. Yet there remains a gap in the literature comparing the habits of students completing the same…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Thomas Trask

With large student enrollment, MOOC instructors face the unique challenge in deciding when to intervene in forum discussions with their limited bandwidth. We study this problem of instructor intervention. Using a large sample of forum data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Muthu Kumar Chandrasekaran , Min-Yen Kan , Bernard C. Y. Tan , Kiruthika Ragupathi

Many online social networks are fundamentally directed, i.e., they consist of both reciprocal edges (i.e., edges that have already been linked back) and parasocial edges (i.e., edges that haven't been linked back). Thus, understanding the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-16 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Wenchang Xu

Homophily, the tendency of individuals to associate with others who share similar traits, has been identified as a major driving force in the formation and evolution of social ties. In many cases, it is not clear if homophily is the result…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-01 Ivan Smirnov , Stefan Thurner

Traditional mathematical models of epidemic disease had for decades conventionally considered static structure for contacts. Recently, an upsurge of theoretical inquiry has strived towards rendering the models more realistic by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-20 Babak Fotouhi , Mehrdad Khani Shirkoohi

Creativity is viewed as one of the most important skills in the context of future-of-work. In this paper, we explore how the dynamic (self-organizing) nature of social networks impacts the fostering of creative ideas. We run 6 trials…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Raiyan Abdul Baten , Daryl Bagley , Ashely Tenesaca , Famous Clark , James P. Bagrow , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

We investigate the long-time properties of a dynamic, out-of-equilibrium network of individuals holding one of two opinions in a population consisting of two communities of different sizes. Here, while the agents' opinions are fixed, they…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-01 Xiang Li , Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge , R. K. P. Zia

Professional development workshops are one of the primary mechanisms used to help faculty improve their teaching, and draw in many STEM instructors every year. Although workshops serve a critical role in changing instructional practices…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-11-23 Alice Olmstead , Chandra Turpen

How does political discourse spread in digital networks? Can we empirically test if certain conceptual frames of social movements have a correlate on their online discussion networks? Through an analysis of the Twitter data from the Occupy…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Jorge Fabrega , Javier Sajuria

To uncover the mechanisms underlying the collaborative production of knowledge, we investigate a very large online Question and Answer system that includes the question asking and answering activities of millions of users over five years.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-25 Lingfei Wu , Marco A. Janssen

In this paper we present first experimental results about a small group of people exchanging private and public messages in a virtual community. Our goal is the study of the cognitive network that emerges during a chat seance. We used the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-07-30 Andrea Guazzini , Daniele Vilone , Franco Bagnoli , Timoteo Carletti , Rosapia Lauro Grotto

Understanding how cooperation evolves in structured populations remains a fundamental question across diverse disciplines. The problem of cooperation typically involves pairwise or group interactions among individuals. While prior studies…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-26 Dini Wang , Peng Yi , Gang Yan , Feng Fu

Human contact networks are constituted by a multitude of individuals and pairwise contacts among them. However, the dynamic nature, which generates the evolution of human contact networks, of contact patterns is not known yet. Here, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-22 Cong Li , Jing Li , Xiang Li

Teaching collaborative argumentation is an advanced skill that many K-12 teachers struggle to develop. To address this, we have developed Discussion Tracker, a classroom discussion analytics system based on novel algorithms for classifying…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Luca Lugini , Christopher Olshefski , Ravneet Singh , Diane Litman , Amanda Godley
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