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Time Varying Functional Connectivity (TVFC) investigates how the interactions among brain regions vary over the course of an fMRI experiment. The transitions between different individual connectivity states can be modulated by changes in…

It is now recognized that important information can be extracted from the brain spontaneous activity, as exposed by recent analysis using a repertoire of computational methods. In this context a novel method, based on a blind deconvolution…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-01 Guorong Wu , Enzo Tagliazucchi , Dante R. Chialvo , Daniele Marinazzo

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is characterized by subtle changes in cognitive functions, often associated with disruptions in brain connectivity. The present study introduces a novel fine-grained analysis to examine topological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Ninad Aithal , Debanjali Bhattacharya , Neelam Sinha , Thomas Gregor Issac

Brain network analysis is a useful approach to studying human brain disorders because it can distinguish patients from healthy people by detecting abnormal connections. Due to the complementary information from multiple modal neuroimages,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Qiankun Zuo , Yanfei Zhu , Libin Lu , Zhi Yang , Yuhui Li , Ning Zhang

Current magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires the subject to remain stationary to limit motion artifacts and avoid unwanted field-induced brain stimulation. However, imaging during large-scale motion could enable studies in which motion…

Reconstructing high-quality magnetic resonance images (MRI) from undersampled raw data is of great interest from both technical and clinical point of views. To this date, however, it is still a mathematically and computationally challenging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 T. Schmoderer , A. I Aviles-Rivero , V. Corona , N. Debroux , C-B. Schönlieb

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most flexible and powerful medical imaging modalities. This flexibility does however come at a cost; MRI images acquired at different sites and with different parameters exhibit significant…

Novel Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging modalities can quantify hemodynamics but require long acquisition times, precluding its widespread use for early diagnosis of cardiovascular disease. To reduce the acquisition times, reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Lauren Partin , Daniele E. Schiavazzi , Carlos A. Sing Long

Modeling the behavior of coupled networks is challenging due to their intricate dynamics. For example in neuroscience, it is of critical importance to understand the relationship between the functional neural processes and anatomical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Hongyuan You , Sikun Lin , Ambuj K. Singh

This paper considers a novel problem, bi-level graphical modeling, in which multiple individual graphical models can be considered as variants of a common group-level graphical model and inference of both the group- and individual-level…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-08-12 Lin Zhang , Andrew DiLernia , Karina Quevedo , Jazmin Camchong , Kelvin Lim , Wei Pan1

We introduce a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) approach to account for temporal dynamics and dependencies in brain networks observed via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Our approach directly parameterizes temporal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-28 R Devon Hjelm , Eswar Damaraju , Kyunghyun Cho , Helmut Laufs , Sergey M. Plis , Vince Calhoun

Multi-site structural MRI is increasingly used in neuroimaging studies to diversify subject cohorts. However, combining MR images acquired from various sites/centers may introduce site-related non-biological variations. Retrospective image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Mengqi Wu , Minhui Yu , Shuaiming Jing , Pew-Thian Yap , Zhengwu Zhang , Mingxia Liu

Brain connectivity alternations associated with brain disorders have been widely reported in resting-state functional imaging (rs-fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). While many dual-modal fusion methods based on graph neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Feiyu Yin , Yu Lei , Siyuan Dai , Wenwen Zeng , Guoqing Wu , Liang Zhan , Jinhua Yu

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) based image reconstruction plays a pivotal role in decoding human perception, with applications in neuroscience and brain-computer interfaces. While recent advancements in deep learning and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Weiyu Guo , Guoying Sun , JianXiang He , Tong Shao , Shaoguang Wang , Ziyang Chen , Meisheng Hong , Ying Sun , Hui Xiong

Correlation matrices are widely used to analyze the interdependence of variables in various real-world scenarios. Often, a perturbation in a few variables leads to mild differences in many correlation coefficients associated with these…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-07 Itamar Faran , Michael Peer , Shahar Arzy , Yuval Benjamini

Connectivity studies using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging are increasingly pooling data acquired at multiple sites. While this may allow investigators to speed up recruitment or increase sample size, multisite studies…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-10 Christian Dansereau , Yassine Benhajali , Celine Risterucci , Emilio Merlo Pich , Pierre Orban , Douglas Arnold , Pierre Bellec

Task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (task fMRI) is a non-invasive technique that allows identifying brain regions whose activity changes when individuals are asked to perform a given task. This contributes to the understanding…

Big data initiatives such as the Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis consortium (ENIGMA), combine data collected by independent studies worldwide to achieve more accurate estimates of effect sizes and more reliable and…

Decoding brain functional states underlying different cognitive processes using multivariate pattern recognition techniques has attracted increasing interests in brain imaging studies. Promising performance has been achieved using brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Hongming Li , Yong Fan

The study of hierarchy in networks of the human brain has been of significant interest among the researchers as numerous studies have pointed out towards a functional hierarchical organization of the human brain. This paper provides a novel…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-02 Dushyant Sahoo , Theodore D. Satterthwaite , Christos Davatzikos