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The role of electronic correlations in Condensed Matter is at the heart of various important systems, like magnetic materials, superconductors, topological materials, optical lattices, etc. Electronic correlations are those which change the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 J. M. Pizarro

We investigate paramagnetic metal-insulator transitions in the infinite-dimensional ionic Hubbard model at finite temperatures. By means of the dynamical mean-field theory with an impurity solver of the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-20 Aaram J. Kim , M. Y. Choi , Gun Sang Jeon

Nanoconfined liquid crystals (LCs) and their nanocomposites are driving the next generation of photonic applications. Consequently, deepening our understanding of mesophase stability, defect topology, and the dynamic response of LCs at the…

We investigate the charge and lattice states in a quasi-one-dimensional organic ferroelectric material, TTF-QCl$_{4}$, under pressures of up to 35 kbar by nuclear quadrupole resonance experiments. The results reveal a global…

Electronic phases with symmetry properties matching those of conventional liquid crystals have recently been discovered in transport experiments on semiconductor heterostructures and metal oxides at milli-Kelvin temperatures. We report the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-14 V. Hinkov , D. Haug , B. Fauque , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. Bernhard , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

In this study, we employ bulk electronic properties characterization and x-ray scattering/spectroscopy techniques to map the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of (Eu$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$)$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$ as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-03 E. Zoghlin , Z. Porter , S. Britner , S. Husremovic , Y. Choi , D. Haskel , G. Laurita , S. D. Wilson

We report on a fully self-consistent determination of a phase transition to a superconducting state in a conserving approximation. The transition temperature calculated for a two-dimensional Hubbard model with an attractive interaction in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 J. J. Deisz , D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

First principles electronic structure calculations of A-15 type Nb$_3$X (X = Al, Ga, In, Ge and Sn) compounds are performed at ambient and high pressures. Mechanical stability is confirmed in all the compounds both at ambient as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-03 P. V. Sreenivasa Reddy , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , P. Modak , Ashok K. Verma

Strongly interacting electrons can exhibit novel collective phases, among which the electronic nematic phases are perhaps the most surprising as they spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal lattice. The electron…

Here we present a study of the entanglement in the electronic structure of the late transition metal monoxides - MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO - obtained by means of density-functional theory in the local density approximation combined with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 Patrik Thunström , Igor Di Marco , Olle Eriksson

In this lectures I discuss the electronic liquid crystal (ELC) phases in correlated electronic systems, what these phases are and in what context they arise. I will go over the strongest experimental evidence for these phases in a variety…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-14 Eduardo Fradkin

S-band metals such as alkali and alkaline earth metals do not undergo a superconducting transition (SCT) at an ambient pressure, but their high-pressure phases do. In contrast, room temperature stable electride electride (C12A7:e-) in which…

In the holographic AdS/QCD approach, the confinement/deconfinement transition is associated with the Hawking-Page transition of a thermal anti-de Sitter (AdS) space to an AdS black hole. In the case of the hard wall model, the thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-25 Nelson R. F. Braga , Octavio C. Junqueira

In recent times, there have been notable advancements in haptic technology, particularly in screens found on mobile phones, laptops, LED screens, and control panels. However, it is essential to note that the progress in high-temperature…

We discuss herein the emergence of a large entropy change in metallic Li0.33VS2 derived from the orbitally assisted loose {\sigma} bond formation. Comprehensive structural studies based on synchrotron x-ray and neutron diffraction analyses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-09 N. Katayama , S. Tamura , T. Yamaguchi , K. Sugimoto , K. Iida , T. Matsukawa , A. Hoshikawa , T. Ishigaki , S. Kobayashi , Y. Ohta , H. Sawa

We investigated metal-insulator transitions for double layer two-dimensional electron hole systems in transition metal dicalcogenides (TMDC) stacked on opposite sides of thin layers of boron nitride (BN). The interparticle interaction is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 S. T. Chui , Ning Wang , B. Tanatar

The temperature dependence of conductivity $\sigma (T)$ of a two-dimensional electron system in silicon has been studied in parallel magnetic fields B. At B=0, the system displays a metal-insulator transition at a critical electron density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kevin Eng , X. G. Feng , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

The equation of state, structural behavior and phase stability of {\alpha}-uranium have been investigated up to 1.3 TPa using density functional theory, adopting a simple description of electronic structure that neglects the spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Adak , H. Nakotte , P. F. de Châtel , B. Kiefer

Electronic nematicity, proposed to exist in a number of transition metal materials, can have different microscopic origins. In particular, the anisotropic resistivity and meta-magnetic jumps observed in Sr3Ru2O7 are consistent with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Christoph M. Puetter , Sylvia D. Swiecicki , Hae-Young Kee

We describe magneto-, baro- and elastocaloric effects (MCEs, BCEs and eCEs) in materials which possess both discontinuous (first-order) and continuous (second-order) magnetic phase transitions. Our ab initio theory of the interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-03 Eduardo Mendive-Tapia , Julie B. Staunton
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