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Audio-to-lyrics alignment has become an increasingly active research task in MIR, supported by the emergence of several open-source datasets of audio recordings with word-level lyrics annotations. However, there are still a number of open…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-02 Charles Brazier , Gerhard Widmer

This paper presents a method that generates expressive singing voice of Peking opera. The synthesis of expressive opera singing usually requires pitch contours to be extracted as the training data, which relies on techniques and is not able…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Yusong Wu , Shengchen Li , Chengzhu Yu , Heng Lu , Chao Weng , Liqiang Zhang , Dong Yu

A cover song, by definition, is a new performance or recording of a previously recorded, commercially released song. It may be by the original artist themselves or a different artist altogether and can vary from the original in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic

This paper presents a computational methodology for analyzing intonation and deriving tuning systems in microtonal oral traditions, utilizing pitch histograms, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW), and optimization techniques, with a case study on a…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Sepideh Shafiei , Shapour Hakam

Recent advancements in machine learning have fueled research on multimodal tasks, such as for instance text-to-video and text-to-audio retrieval. These tasks require models to understand the semantic content of video and audio data,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Andreea-Maria Oncescu , João F. Henriques , A. Sophia Koepke

Large-scale optical music recognition (OMR) research has focused mainly on Western staff notation, leaving Chinese Jianpu (numbered notation) and its rich lyric resources underexplored. We present a modular expert-system pipeline that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Fan Bu , Rongfeng Li , Zijin Li , Ya Li , Linfeng Fan , Pei Huang

Peking Opera has been the most dominant form of Chinese performing art since around 200 years ago. A Peking Opera singer usually exhibits a very strong personal style via introducing improvisation and expressiveness on stage which leads the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-10 Yusong Wu , Shengchen Li , Chengzhu Yu , Heng Lu , Chao Weng , Liqiang Zhang , Dong Yu

Large audio-language models are advancing rapidly, yet most evaluations emphasize speech or globally sourced sounds, overlooking culturally distinctive cues. This gap raises a critical question: can current models generalize to localized,…

Recognition of ancient Tamil characters has always been a challenge for epigraphers. This is primarily because the language has evolved over the several centuries and the character set over this time has both expanded and diversified. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Lalitha Giridhar , Aishwarya Dharani and , Velmathi Guruviah

Hybrid Retrieval systems, combining Sparse and Dense Retrieval methods, struggle with Traditional Chinese non-narrative documents due to their complex formatting, rich vocabulary, and the insufficient understanding of Chinese synonyms by…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Hsin-Ling Hsu , Ping-Sheng Lin , Jing-Di Lin , Jengnan Tzeng

Audio-text retrieval systems based on Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining (CLAP) achieve strong performance on traditional benchmarks; however, these benchmarks rely on caption-style queries that differ substantially from real-world…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-21 HaeJun Yoo , Yongseop Shin , Insung Lee , Myoung-Wan Koo , Du-Seong Chang

Open information extraction (OIE) is the process to extract relations and their arguments automatically from textual documents without the need to restrict the search to predefined relations. In recent years, several OIE systems for the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Diem Truong , Duc-Thuan Vo , U. T Nguyen

In this work, we propose a subspace-based algorithm for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation applied to the signals impinging on a two-level nested array, referred to as multi-step knowledge-aided iterative nested MUSIC method…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-21 S. Pinto , R. C. de Lamare

Traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems employ brute-force inner product search to retrieve the top-k most similar documents, then combined with the user query and passed to a language model. This allows the model to access…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Chia-Heng Yu , Yen-Lung Tsai

This paper presents an improved framework for character-aware audio-visual subtitling in TV shows. Our approach integrates speech recognition, speaker diarisation, and character recognition, utilising both audio and visual cues. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Jaesung Huh , Andrew Zisserman

In this paper we introduce OperA, a transformer-based model that accurately predicts surgical phases from long video sequences. A novel attention regularization loss encourages the model to focus on high-quality frames during training.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Tobias Czempiel , Magdalini Paschali , Daniel Ostler , Seong Tae Kim , Benjamin Busam , Nassir Navab

Recognizing and processing Classical Chinese (Han-Nom) texts play a vital role in digitizing Vietnamese historical documents and enabling cross-lingual semantic research. However, existing OCR systems struggle with degraded scans,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Minh Hoang Nguyen , Su Nguyen Thiet

Text line segmentation is one of the pre-stages of modern optical character recognition systems. The algorithmic approach proposed by this paper has been designed for this exact purpose. Its main characteristic is the combination of two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Pit Schneider

Algorithms for reliable real-time score following in live opera promise a lot of useful applications such as automatic subtitles display, or real-time video cutting in live streaming. Until now, such systems were based on the strong…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-19 Charles Brazier , Gerhard Widmer

This paper proposes OCR++, an open-source framework designed for a variety of information extraction tasks from scholarly articles including metadata (title, author names, affiliation and e-mail), structure (section headings and body text,…

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