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The notion of formal duality in finite Abelian groups appeared recently in relation to spherical designs, tight sphere packings, and energy minimizing configurations in Euclidean spaces. For finite cyclic groups it is conjectured that there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Romanos Diogenes Malikiosis

For a complex hypersurface of dimension $d \geq 1$ in a toric variety, we construct lifts of tropical $(p, q)$-cycles with $p+q=d$ in the associated tropical hypersurface. The tropical cycles we consider are described by Minkowski weights,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Yuto Yamamoto

In this article, we introduce a new class of smooth partially proper rigid analytic varieties over a $p$-adic field that satisfy Poincar\'e duality for \'etale cohomology with mod $p$-coefficients : the varieties satisfying "primitive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Guillaume Pignon-Ywanne

In this article, we prove that there is a canonical Verdier self-dual intersection space sheaf complex for the middle perversity on Witt spaces that admit compatible trivializations for their link bundles, for example toric varieties. If…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-02 M. Agustin , J. T. Essig , J. Fernandez de Bobadilla

We give a complete description of Green's D relation for the multiplicative semigroup of all n-by-n tropical matrices. Our main tool is a new variant on the duality between the row and column space of a tropical matrix (studied by Cohen,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Christopher Hollings , Mark Kambites

We prove a Poincare-Alexander-Lefschetz duality theorem for rational torus-equivariant cohomology and rational homology manifolds. We allow non-compact and non-orientable spaces. We use this to deduce certain short exact sequences in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Christopher Allday , Matthias Franz , Volker Puppe

We discuss the tropical analogues of several basic questions of convex duality. In particular, the polar of a tropical polyhedral cone represents the set of linear inequalities that its elements satisfy. We characterize the extreme rays of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Xavier Allamigeon , Stephane Gaubert , Ricardo D. Katz

In this paper we prove that the $\mathcal{E}^\dagger_K$-valued cohomology, introduced in [9] is finite dimensional for smooth curves over Laurent series fields $k((t))$ in positive characteristic, and forms an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Christopher Lazda , Ambrus Pál

In this paper we take some classical ideas from commutative algebra, mostly ideas involving duality, and apply them in algebraic topology. To accomplish this we interpret properties of ordinary commutative rings in such a way that they can…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. G. Dwyer , J. P. C. Greenlees , S. Iyengar

Tropical implicitization means computing the tropicalization of a unirational variety from its parametrization. In the case of a hypersurface, this amounts to finding the Newton polytope of the implicit equation, without computing its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Kemal Rose , Bernd Sturmfels , Simon Telen

This paper studies the curvatures of amoebas and real amoebas (i.e. essentially logarithmic curvatures of the complex and real parts of a real algebraic hypersurface) and of tropical and real tropical hypersurfaces. If V is a tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Benoît Bertrand , Lucía López de Medrano , Jean-Jacques Risler

Given the tropicalization of a complex subvariety of the torus, we define a morphism between the tropical cohomology and the rational cohomology of their respective tropical compactifications. We say that the subvariety of the torus is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Edvard Aksnes , Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez , Kris Shaw

The isometry class of the intersection form of a compact complex surface can be easily determined from complex-analytic invariants. For projective surfaces the primitive lattice is another naturally occurring lattice. The goal of this note…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Chris Peters

The tropical Stiefel map associates to a tropical matrix A its tropical Pluecker vector of maximal minors, and thus a tropical linear space L(A). We call the L(A)s obtained in this way Stiefel tropical linear spaces. We prove that they are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Alex Fink , Felipe Rincón

For a tropical manifold of dimension n we show that the tropical homology classes of degree (n-1, n-1) which arise as fundamental classes of tropical cycles are precisely those in the kernel of the eigenwave map. To prove this we establish…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Philipp Jell , Johannes Rau , Kristin Shaw

We discuss the notion of Poincar\'e duality for graded algebras and its connections with the Koszul duality for quadratic Koszul algebras. The relevance of the Poincar\'e duality is pointed out for the existence of twisted potentials…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Michel Dubois-Violette

Filliman duality expresses (the characteristic measure of) a convex polytope P containing the origin as an alternating sum of simplices that share supporting hyperplanes with P. The terms in the alternating sum are given by a triangulation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg

An proof of Poincare Duality with local coefficients and with compact support is provided. The proof does not require Sheaf Theory or anything equivalent and is thus more accessible for the general audience.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Fang Sun

Already for bivariate tropical polynomials, factorization is an NP-Complete problem. In this paper, we give an efficient algorithm for factorization and rational factorization of a rich class of tropical polynomials in $n$ variables.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Bo Lin , Ngoc Mai Tran

We express the beta invariant of a loopless matroid as tropical self-intersection number of the diagonal of its matroid fan (a "local" Poincar\'e-Hopf theorem). This provides another example of uncovering the "geometry" of matroids by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Johannes Rau
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