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An odd Fredholm module for a given invertible operator on a Hilbert space is specified by an unbounded so-called Dirac operator with compact resolvent and bounded commutator with the given invertible. Associated to this is an index pairing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Terry Loring , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We prove that a (bounded linear) operator acting on an infinite-dimensional, separable, complex Hilbert space can be written as a product of two quasi-nilpotent operators if and only if it is not a semi-Fredholm operator. This solves the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Roman Drnovšek , Vladimir Müller , Nika Novak

The paper deals with homogenization problem for a non-local linear operator with a kernel of convolution type in a medium with a periodic structure. We consider the natural diffusive scaling of this operator and study the limit behaviour of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

This is a the first in a series of two articles devoted to the question of local solvability of doubly characteristic second order differential operators. For a large class of such operators, we show that local solvability at a given point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Detlef Mueller

We give a characterisation of the spectral properties of linear differential operators with constant coefficients, acting on functions defined on a bounded interval, and determined by general linear boundary conditions. The boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 David Andrew Smith , Beatrice Pelloni

We will show a local solvability result for a class of degenerate second order linear partial differential operators with a complex subprincipal symbol. Due to the form of the operators in the class the subprincipal symbol is invariantly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Serena Federico

The purpose of this article is to address the issues of dimensional consistency that arise in the process of replacing the ordinary time derivative operator by a fractional derivative operator in order to write a fractional differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Gabriel Gonzalez

In this research paper, we provide a concise overview of fractal calculus applied to fractal sets. We introduce and solve a second $\alpha$-order fractal differential equation with constant coefficients across different scenarios. We…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Donatella Bongiorno

We study 1D discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H$ with integer-valued potential and show that, $(i)$, invertibility (in fact, even just Fredholmness) of $H$ always implies invertibility of its half-line compression $H_+$ (zero Dirichlet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Marko Lindner , Riko Ukena

We characterize the groupoids for which an operator is Fredholm if, and only if, its principal symbol and all its boundary restrictions are invertible. A groupoid with this property is called {\em Fredholm}. Using results on the Effros-Hahn…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Victor Nistor

We investigate relationships between versions of derivability conditions for provability predicates. We show several implications and non-implications between the conditions, and we discuss unprovability of consistency statements induced by…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Taishi Kurahashi

This paper develops a characterisation of when solutions of forced second order linear differential equations converge to the zero solution of the asymptotically stable and unforced second order equation, or when the solution is bounded,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

We develop a linear theory of very weak solutions for nonlocal eigenvalue problems $\mathcal L u = \lambda u + f$ involving integro-differential operators posed in bounded domains with homogeneous Dirichlet exterior condition, with and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Hardy Chan , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper, we study the separability and spectral properties of singular degenerate elliptic equations in vector valued spaces. We prove that a realization operator by this equation with some boundary conditions is separable and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

We consider Fredholm determinants of the form identity minus product of spectral projections corresponding to isolated parts of the spectrum of a pair of self-adjoint operators. We show an identity relating such determinants to an integral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Martin Gebert

We prove the Fredholm alternative for a class of two-dimensional first-order hyperbolic systems with periodic-Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our approach is based on a regularization via a right parametrix.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

This note gives results on the existence of semi-continuous solutions of a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind using Tarski's fixed point theorem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Chaitanya Gopalakrishna

The representations of the kernels of the transmutation operator and of its inverse relating the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with the second derivative are obtained in terms of the eigenfunctions of a corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

The main goal of this dissertation is to find conditions which will guarantee the existence of solutions in the Hilbert space $H$ of semilinear equation \[ L u+N(u)=h \] where $L$ is a linear and self-adjoint operator, $N$ a non-linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Przemysław Zieliński

We study the point spectrum of a second order difference operator with complex potential on the half-line via Fredholm determinants of the corresponding Birman-Schwinger operator pencils, the Evans and the Jost functions. An application is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Yuri Latushkin , Shibi Vasudevan
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