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The defect-activity in halide perovskites remains a critical factor for the application in optoelectronics. The imperfections (vacancies, anti-sites, interstitials) formed in the lattice of the halide perovskites were considered as a main…

Although the structural phase transitions in single-crystal hybrid methyl-ammonium (MA) lead halide perovskites (MAPbX3, X = Cl, Br, I) are common phenomena, they have never been observed in the corresponding nanocrystals. Here we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Yuri D. Glinka , Rui Cai , Xian Gao , Dan Wu , Rui Chen , Xiao Wei Sun

The transition to smart wearable and flexible optoelectronic devices communicating with each other and performing neuromorphic computing at the edge is a big goal in next-generation optoelectronics. These devices should perform their…

Integration of high-quality photon emitters at specific locations within nanophotonic structures or optoelectronic devices is a key to innovating on-chip optical control and quantum technologies. Halide perovskite nanoparticles have great…

We report on the physical properties of single crystalline EuRhSi$_3$ and polycrystalline EuIrSi$_3$, inferred from magnetisation, electrical transport, heat capacity and $^{151}$Eu M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. These previously known compounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 A. Maurya , P. Bonville , A. Thamizhavel , S. K. Dhar

Solar redox flow batteries (SRFB) have received much attention as an alternative integrated technology for simultaneous conversion and storage of solar energy. Yet, the photocatalytic efficiency of semiconductor-based single photoelectrode,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 Jiaming Ma , Milad Sabzehparvar , Ziyan Pan , Giulia Tagliabue

Field-effect phototransistors were fabricated based on individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) sensitized by CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$ nanowires (MAPbI$_3$NW). These devices represent light responsivities of R=7.7x10$^5$ A/W at low-lighting conditions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 M. Spina , B. Náfrádi , H. M. Tóháti , K. Kamarás , R. Gaal , L. Forró , E. Horváth

Metal halide perovskites, a class of cost-effective semiconductor materials, are of great interest for modern and upcoming display technologies that prioritize the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with high efficiency and excellent color…

Advanced theoretical investigations are crucial for understanding the structural growth mechanisms, optoelectronic properties, and photocatalytic activity of photoelectrodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting. In this work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 Abdul Ahad Mamun , Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder

The ability to distribute quantum entanglement over long distances is a vital ingredient for quantum technologies. Single atoms and atom-like defects in solids are ideal quantum light sources and quantum memories to store entanglement.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Alan Dibos , Mouktik Raha , Chris Phenicie , Jeff Thompson

Photon pairs play a vital role in modern science, driving extensive research into their generation. Yet, the narrow phase-matching bandwidth of conventional crystals has largely confined studies to specific wavelengths, leaving research on…

Europium halide perovskites have emerged as promising candidates for environmental-friendly blue-emitting materials. However, their development is hindered by relative low photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQY, e.g. ~2-5% for intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 Chuangchang Lei , Xiang Wu , Yaohua Li , Xu Xu , Guangzheng Zuo , Qiongrong Ou , Shuyu Zhang

We have investigated the evolution of the electronic properties of La1-xSrxCrO3 (for the full range of x) epitaxial films deposited by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoemission spectroscopy, Rutherford…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 K. H. L Zhang , Y. Du , P. V. Sushko , M. E. Bowden , V. Shutthanandan , S. Sallis , L. F. J. Piper , S. A. Chambers

Lead (Pb) halide perovskites have achieved great success in recent years due to their excellent optoelectronic properties, which is largely attributed to the lone-pair s orbital-derived antibonding states at the valence band edge. Guided by…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-07 Gang Tang , Philippe Ghosez , Jiawang Hong

High resolution low-temperature absorption spectra of 0.2% Pr^3+ doped CsCdBr_3 were measured in the spectral region 2000--7000 cm-1. Positions and widths of the crystal field levels within the 3H5, 3H4, 3F2, and 3F3 multiplets of the Pr^3+…

Owing to the versatility in their chemical and physical properties, transition metal perovskite oxides have emerged as a new category of highly efficient photocatalysts for photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, to understand the…

Nb3O2(OH) has emerged as a highly attractive photocatalyst based on its chemical stability, energetic band positions, and large active lattice sites. Compared to other various photocatalytic semiconductors, it can be synthesized easily.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-17 Wilayat Khan , Alishba Tariq , Jan Minar , Sawera Durrani , Abdul Raziq , Sikander Azam , Khalid Saeed

Single quantum emitters embedded in solid-state hosts are an ideal platform for realizing quantum information processors and quantum network nodes. Among the currently-investigated candidates, Er$^{3+}$ ions are particularly appealing due…

Inorganic metal-halide cubic perovskite semiconductors have become more popular in industrial applications of photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices. Among various perovskites, lead-free materials are currently most explored due to their…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-17 Nazmul Hasan , Md Arifuzzaman , Alamgir Kabir

Hybrid nanostructures that combine semiconducting and metallic components offer great potential for photothermal therapy, optoelectronics, and sensing, by integrating tunable optical properties with enhanced light absorption and charge…

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