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We extend the Kahane-Katznelson-de Leeuw theorem to smoothness spaces by showing that for any $g \in W^{l,2}(\mathbb{T}^d)$, there exists a function $f\in C^l(\mathbb{T}^d)$ satisfying $|\widehat{f}(n)|\geq |\widehat{g}(n)|$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

The Stone-Weierstrass approximation theorem is extended to certain unbounded sets in $C^n$. In particular, on a locally rectifiable arc going to infinity, each continuous function can be approximated by entire functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. M. Gauthier , E. S. Zeron

If $f$ is a polynomial with all of its roots on the real line, then the roots of the derivative $f'$ are more evenly spaced than the roots of $f$. The same holds for a real entire function of order~1 with all its zeros on a line. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Farmer , Robert C. Rhoades

For a finitely generated group $G$ and collection of subgroups $\mathcal{P}$ we prove that the relative Dehn function of a pair $(G,\mathcal{P})$ is invariant under quasi-isometry of pairs. Along the way we show quasi-isometries of pairs…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Sam Hughes , Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza , Luis Jorge Sánchez Saldaña

Let $[a,b]\subset\mathbb{R}$ be a non empty and non singleton closed interval and $P=\{a=x_0<\cdots<x_n=b\}$ is a partition of it. Then $f:I\to\mathbb{R}$ is said to be a function of $r$-bounded variation, if the expression…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Angshuman R. Goswami

In this note, we present new properties for a sequence arising in some refinements of Carleman's inequality. Our results extend some results of Yang [Approximations for constant e and their applications J. Math. Anal. Appl. 262 (2001)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Yue Hu , Cristinel Mortici

A physically more adequate definition of a quaternionic holomorphic (H-holomorphic) function of one quaternionic variable compared to known ones and a quaternionic generalization of Cauchy-Riemann's equations are presented. At that a class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Michael Parfenov

In this short note we prove a conjecture for the interval $(0,1)$, related to a logarithmically completely monotonic function, presented in \cite{BG}. Then, we extend by proving a more generalized theorem. At the end we pose an open problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Valmir Krasniqi , Armend Sh. Shabani

We simplify the proof of some widely used theoretical theorems, extending their applicability, while correcting some erroneous results. We also generalize key results and present new results that contribute to the development of the theory.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 V. E. Sándor Szabó

We study sampling properties of the zero set of the Gaussian entire function on Fock spaces. Firstly, we relax Seip and Wallst\'en's density and separation conditions for sampling sets on Fock spaces to obtain weighted inequalities for sets…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Jeremiah Buckley , Felipe Marceca , Joaquín Singer

Under a reasonable decay assumption on the approximating function, we establish a zero-full law for the Hausdorff measure of sets of inhomogeneous Dirichlet non-improvable affine forms with weights, thereby answering a question posed by Kim…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Yubin He

We extend our result on the convergence of double recurrence Wiener-Wintner averages to the case where we have a polynomial exponent. We will show that there exists a single set of full measure for which the averages \[ \frac{1}{N}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Idris Assani , Ryo Moore

An important tool to quantify the likeness of two probability measures are f-divergences, which have seen widespread application in statistics and information theory. An example is the total variation, which plays an exceptional role among…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Jochen Bröcker

Let $H$ be a planar graph. By a classical result of Robertson and Seymour, there is a function $f:\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that for all $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and all graphs $G$, either $G$ contains $k$ vertex-disjoint subgraphs each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Wouter Cames van Batenburg , Tony Huynh , Gwenaël Joret , Jean-Florent Raymond

The influence of the $k$'th coordinate on a Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is the probability that flipping $x_k$ changes the value $f(x)$. The total influence $I(f)$ is the sum of influences of the coordinates. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Nathan Keller , Noam Lifshitz

Given a function f: [a,b] -> R, if f(a) < 0 and f(b)> 0 and f is continuous, the Intermediate Value Theorem implies that f has a root in [a,b]. Moreover, given a value-oracle for f, an approximate root of f can be computed using the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Alexandros Hollender , Chester Lawrence , Erel Segal-Halevi

In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Andrea Cosso , Mattia Martini

In this paper, we study the learnability of the Boolean class of $d$-monotone functions $f:{\cal X}\to\{0,1\}$ from membership and equivalence queries, where $({\cal X},\le)$ is a finite lattice. We show that the class of $d$-monotone…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Nader H. Bshouty

We prove that any $q$-automatic multiplicative function $f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$ either essentially coincides with a Dirichlet character, or vanishes on all sufficiently large primes. This confirms a strong form of a conjecture of J.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Oleksiy Klurman , Pär Kurlberg

We study multiplicative functions $f$ satisfying $|f(n)|\le 1$ for all $n$, the associated Dirichlet series $F(s):=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} f(n) n^{-s}$, and the summatory function $S_f(x):=\sum_{n\le x} f(n)$. Up to a possible trivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Éric Saïas , Kristian Seip