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Related papers: Thermodynamic stability in an Einstein universe

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We point out that, contrary to signs of heat capacities, thermodynamic fluctuations are simply and unequivocally related to onset of instabilities that show up near critical points. Fluctuation theory is then applied to \Schw\ \bh s…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 I. Okamoto , J. Katz , R. Parentani

We study thermal radiation outside equilibrium. The situation considered consists of two bodies emitting photons at two different temperatures. We show that the system evolves to a stationary state characterized by an energy current which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 Agustin Perez-Madrid , J. Miguel Rubi , Luciano C. Lapas

For the free Fermion gas at thermodynamic equilibrium, the temperature which represents the averaged kinetic energy is demonstrated to have the proper property which is invariant under the Lorentz boost, using the conceptions of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Z. Jiang

Adopting the Landau-Lifshiftz method of classical fluctuations we determine the statistical average strength of the fluctuations of the energy flux on the apparent horizon of a homogeneous and isotropic universe described by Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 Jose P. Mimoso , Diego Pavon

We have already derived the Criteria for thermal stability of charged rotating black holes in any dimension , for horizon areas that are large relative to the Planck area (in these dimensions). The derivation is done by using results of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Aloke Kumar Sinha

By considering the realization of the emergent universe scenario in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory, we study the stability of the Einstein static universe filled with perfect fluid in EiBI theory against both the homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Shou-Long Li , Hao Wei

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-01 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

In this paper we find analytical expressions for thermodynamic quantities of scalar (tensor) and vector unparticle static black holes. We also find rotating solutions to these systems and analyse their thermodynamics. First we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 G. Alencar , C. R. Muniz

From sand piles to electrons in metals, one of the greatest challenges in modern physics is to understand the behavior of an ensemble of strongly interacting particles. A class of quantum many-body systems such as neutron matter and cold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-01 Sylvain Nascimbène , Nir Navon , Kaijun Jiang , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

Here we consider our universe as inhomogeneous spherically symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Model and analyze the thermodynamics of this model of the universe. The trapping horizon is calculated and is found to coincide with the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-09 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

A thermodynamic analysis of the harmonic oscillator is presented. Motivation for the study is provided by the blackbody radiation spectrum; when blackbody radiation is regarded as a system of noninteracting harmonic oscillator modes, the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

A spherically symmetric distribution of classical blackbody radiation is considered, at conditions in which gravitational self-interaction effects become not negligible. Static solutions to Einstein field equations are searched for, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Pesci

It is expected that the cosmological black holes are the closest realistic solutions of gravitational theories and they evolve with time. Moreover, the natural way of defining thermodynamic entities for the stationary ones is not applicable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In this paper we study the system of a scalar quantum field confined between two plane, isotropic, and homogeneous parallel plates at thermal equilibrium. We represent the plates by the most general lossless and frequency-independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-01 J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , L. Santamaria-Sanz , M. Donaire , M. Tello-Fraile

This paper deals with gravitational thermodynamics on the dynamical apparent horizon of an FLRW universe with dissipation. The dissipation is assumed to arise due to adiabatic gravitational particle creation. For the thermodynamic study, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-24 Somnath Saha , Subhajit Saha , Nilanjana Mahata

Stealth solutions of scalar-tensor gravity and less-known de Sitter spaces that generalize them are analyzed regarding their possible role as thermal equilibria at non-zero temperature in the new first-order thermodynamics of scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Serena Giardino , Andrea Giusti , Valerio Faraoni

The integral law of thermal radiation by finite size emitters is studied. Two geometrical characteristics of a radiating body or a cavity, its volume and its boundary area, define two terms in its radiance. The term defined by the volume…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Yuri V. Gusev

Stability of the Einstein static universe versus the linear scalar, vector and tensor perturbations is investigated in the context of deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology inspired by entropic force scenario. A general stability condition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-14 Y. Heydarzade , M. Khodadi , F. Darabi

On the basis of horizon thermodynamics we study the thermodynamic stability of black holes constructed in general relativity and Gauss-Bonnet gravity. In the framework of horizon thermodynamics there are only five thermodynamic variables…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-12 Meng-Sen Ma , Ren Zhao

This paper investigates further how the presence of a single reflecting plane wall modifies the usual Planckian forms in the thermodynamics of the massless scalar radiation in $N$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This is done in a rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-30 E. S. Moreira