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The Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) model has been proposed to capture magnetic interactions in iridate Mott insulators on the honeycomb lattice. We show that analogous interactions arise in many other geometries built from edge-sharing IrO_6…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-28 Itamar Kimchi , Ashvin Vishwanath

The kagom\'e lattice exhibits peculiar magnetic properties due to its strongly frustated cristallographic structure, based on corner sharing triangles. For nearest neighbour antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions there is no Neel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Maged Elhajal , Benjamin Canals , Claudine Lacroix

We report variational Monte Carlo calculations for the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice in the presence of both nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic superexchange couplings. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

We propose a microscopic magneto-electric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

As one of the most intriguing states of matter, the chiral spin liquid (CSL) has attracted much scientific interest while its existence and mechanism in crystalline strongly correlated systems remain hotly debated. On the other hand, strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Yixuan Huang , D. N. Sheng , Jian-Xin Zhu

We show that the nonlinear transport of bosonic excitations in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of spin-orbit coupled Rydberg atoms gives rise to disordered quantum phases which are candidates for quantum spin liquids. As recently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-02 Simon Ohler , Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Michael Fleischhauer

We study the low temperature dynamics of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet with nearest neighbour interactions on the pyrochlore lattice. We present extensive results for the wavevector and frequency dependence of the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-16 P. H. Conlon , J. T. Chalker

The competing spin orders and fractional magnetization plateaus of classical Heisenberg model with long-range interactions on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations, in order to understand the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Liu Huo , Weichuan Huang , Zhibo Yan , Xingtao Jia , Xingsen Gao , Minghui Qin , Junming Liu

The spin Green's function of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is calculated using Mori's projection operator technique. At T=0 the spin excitation spectrum is shown to have gaps at the wave vectors of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Rubin , A. Sherman

The search for departures from standard hydrodynamics in many-body systems has yielded a number of promising leads, especially in low dimension. Here we study one of the simplest classical interacting lattice models, the nearest-neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-22 Adam J. McRoberts , Thomas Bilitewski , Masudul Haque , Roderich Moessner

Fermions hopping on a hexagonal lattice represent one of the most active research field in condensed matter since the discovery of graphene in 2004 and its numerous applications. Another exciting aspect of the interplay between geometry and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-29 Sylvain Capponi

Materials that break time-reversal or inversion symmetry possess nondegenerate electronic bands, which can touch at so-called Weyl points. The spinor eigenstates in the vicinity of a Weyl point exhibit a well-defined chirality $\pm 1$.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Andy Knoll , Carsten Timm

The Heisenberg-Kitaev (HK) model on the triangular lattice is conceptually interesting for its interplay of geometric and exchange frustration. HK models are also thought to capture the essential physics of the spin-orbital entanglement in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-29 Michael Becker , Maria Hermanns , Bela Bauer , Markus Garst , Simon Trebst

The quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the stacked triangular lattice with the intralayer nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J and interlayer exchange J' is considered within the non-linear $\sigma$-model with the use of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-30 A. N. Ignatenko , V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

We investigate effects of pseudo-spin population imbalance on Mott phases in 1D trapped two-component atomic Fermi gases loaded on optical lattices based on the repulsive Hubbard model in harmonic traps. By using the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-30 M. Machida , M. Okumura , S. Yamada , T. Deguchi , Y. Ohashi , H. Matsumoto

Motivated by recent experiments on $\beta-$Li$_2$IrO$_3$, we study the phase diagram of the Heisenberg-Kitaev model on a three dimensional lattice of tri-coordinated Ir$^{4+}$, dubbed the hyperhoneycomb lattice by Takagi et. al. The lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Robert Schaffer , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

In this study, we use Hubbard-Corrected density functional theory (DFT+$U$) to derive spin model Hamiltonians consisting of Heisenberg exchange interactions up to the fourth nearest neighbors and bi-quadratic interactions. We map the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Mojtaba Alaei , Homa Karimi

With the recent production of polar molecules in the quantum regime, long-range dipolar interactions are expected to facilitate the understanding of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems and to realize lattice spin models for…

Collective mode dynamics of the helical magnets coupled to electric polarization via spin-orbit interaction is studied theoretically. The soft modes associated with the ferroelectricity are not the transverse optical phonons, as expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hosho Katsura , Alexander V. Balatsky , Naoto Nagaosa

Motivated by recent experiments on the Heisenberg S=1/2 quantum spin liquid candidate material kapellasite, we classify all possible chiral (time-reversal symmetry breaking) spin liquids with fermionic spinons on the kagome lattice. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-05 Samuel Bieri , Laura Messio , Bernard Bernu , Claire Lhuillier