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This paper addresses the problem of identifying a very small subset of data points that belong to a significantly larger massive dataset (i.e., Big Data). The small number of selected data points must adequately represent and faithfully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-12 Chinh Dang , Hayder Radha

Finding prototypes (e.g., mean and median) for a dataset is central to a number of common machine learning algorithms. Subspaces have been shown to provide useful, robust representations for datasets of images, videos and more. Since…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-03-10 Nathan Mankovich , Emily King , Chris Peterson , Michael Kirby

Many application areas collect unstructured trajectory data. In subtrajectory clustering, one is interested to find patterns in this data using a hybrid combination of segmentation and clustering. We analyze two variants of this problem…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Jacobus Conradi , Anne Driemel

We study the problem of fitting an ultrametric distance to a dissimilarity graph in the context of hierarchical cluster analysis. Standard hierarchical clustering methods are specified procedurally, rather than in terms of the cost function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Giovanni Chierchia , Benjamin Perret

We consider a certain class of Schubert varieties of the affine Grassmannian of type A. By embedding a Schubert variety into a finite-dimensional Grassmannian, we construct an explicit basis of sections of the basic line bundle by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kreiman , V. Lakshmibai , P. Magyar , J. Weyman

Low rank representation (LRR) has recently attracted great interest due to its pleasing efficacy in exploring low-dimensional subspace structures embedded in data. One of its successful applications is subspace clustering which means data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Boyue Wang , Yongli Hu , Junbin Gao , Yanfeng Sun , Baocai Yin

We propose a novel technique for training deep networks with the objective of obtaining feature representations that exist in a Euclidean space and exhibit strong clustering behavior. Our desired features representations have three traits:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Breton Minnehan , Andreas Savakis

We give an explicit combinatorial description of cluster structures in Schubert varieties of the Grassmannian in terms of (target labelings of) Postnikov's plabic graphs. This description is a natural generalization of the description given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Khrystyna Serhiyenko , Melissa Sherman-Bennett , Lauren Williams

Deep clustering has the potential to learn a strong representation and hence better clustering performance compared to traditional clustering methods such as $k$-means and spectral clustering. However, this strong representation learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Hongjing Zhang , Ian Davidson

Under the framework of spectral clustering, the key of subspace clustering is building a similarity graph which describes the neighborhood relations among data points. Some recent works build the graph using sparse, low-rank, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Xi Peng , Huajin Tang , Lei Zhang , Zhang Yi , Shijie Xiao

Graph-based multi-view spectral clustering methods have achieved notable progress recently, yet they often fall short in either oversimplifying pairwise relationships or struggling with inefficient spectral decompositions in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Murong Yang , Shihui Ying , Xin-Jian Xu , Yue Gao

Given a set of vectors $\F=\{f_1,\dots,f_m\}$ in a Hilbert space $\HH$, and given a family $\CC$ of closed subspaces of $\HH$, the {\it subspace clustering problem} consists in finding a union of subspaces in $\CC$ that best approximates…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Akram Aldroubi , Romain Tessera

Many computer vision algorithms employ subspace models to represent data. The Low-rank representation (LRR) has been successfully applied in subspace clustering for which data are clustered according to their subspace structures. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Boyue Wang , Yongli Hu , Junbin Gao , Yanfeng Sun , Baocai Yin

Subspace clustering refers to the task of finding a multi-subspace representation that best fits a collection of points taken from a high-dimensional space. This paper introduces an algorithm inspired by sparse subspace clustering (SSC) [In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Ehsan Elhamifar , Emmanuel J. Candès

This paper advocates a novel framework for segmenting a dataset in a Riemannian manifold $M$ into clusters lying around low-dimensional submanifolds of $M$. Important examples of $M$, for which the proposed clustering algorithm is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-02 Xu Wang , Konstantinos Slavakis , Gilad Lerman

Subspace clustering is the problem of clustering data that lie close to a union of linear subspaces. In the abstract form of the problem, where no noise or other corruptions are present, the data are assumed to lie in general position…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Manolis C. Tsakiris , Rene Vidal

A common approach for compressing NLP networks is to encode the embedding layer as a matrix $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times d}$, compute its rank-$j$ approximation $A_j$ via SVD, and then factor $A_j$ into a pair of matrices that correspond to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Alaa Maalouf , Harry Lang , Daniela Rus , Dan Feldman

Finding a small set of representatives from an unlabeled dataset is a core problem in a broad range of applications such as dataset summarization and information extraction. Classical exemplar selection methods such as $k$-medoids work…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Chong You , Chi Li , Daniel P. Robinson , Rene Vidal

Constrained clustering leverages limited domain knowledge to improve clustering performance and interpretability, but incorporating pairwise must-link and cannot-link constraints is an NP-hard challenge, making global optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Pedro Chumpitaz-Flores , My Duong , Cristobal Heredia , Kaixun Hua

We generalize the class vectors found in neural networks to linear subspaces (i.e.~points in the Grassmann manifold) and show that the Grassmann Class Representation (GCR) enables the simultaneous improvement in accuracy and feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Haoqi Wang , Zhizhong Li , Wayne Zhang
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