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Let $A$, $B$ be algebras and $a\in A$, $b\in B$ a fixed pair of elements. We say that a map $\varphi:A\to B$ preserves products equal to $a$ and $b$ if for all $a_1,a_2\in A$ the equality $a_1a_2=a$ implies $\varphi(a_1)\varphi(a_2)=b$. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Jorge J. Garcés , Mykola Khrypchenko

In this paper first we give a partial answer to a question of L. Moln\'ar and W. Timmermann. Namely, we will describe those linear (not necessarily bijective) transformations on the set of self-adjoint matrices which preserve a unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-13 György Pál Gehér , Gergő Nagy

Linear algebra's main concerns are sets of vectors, linear functions, subspaces, linear systems, matrices and concepts about those, such as whether the solution of linear system exists or is unique; a set of vectors is linearly independent…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Iago Leal de Freitas , Júlia Mota , João Paixão , Lucas Rufino

We consider a new class of matrices associated to a real square matrix $A$ and to a vector $\vec{c} \in \{-1,1\}^n$ such that $c_1=1$ by using a map $\varphi_{\vec{c}}$ which turns out to be a conjugation of a matrix $A$ by a signature…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jovan Mikić

In many applications, one encounters signals that lie on manifolds rather than a Euclidean space. In particular, covariance matrices are examples of ubiquitous mathematical objects that have a non Euclidean structure. The application of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Lucas Drumetz , Alexandre Reiffers-Masson , Naoufal El Bekri , Franck Vermet

In this article we prove that the co-compactness of the arithmetic lattices in a connected semisimple real Lie group is preserved if the lattices under consideration are representation equivalent. This is in the spirit of the question posed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , Supriya Pisolkar

Let $X$ be a finite connected poset, $F$ a field and $I(X,F)$ the incidence algebra of $X$ over $F$. We describe the bijective linear idempotent preservers $\varphi:I(X,F)\to I(X,F)$. Namely, we prove that, whenever $\mathrm{char}(F)\ne 2$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Jorge J. Garcés , Mykola Khrypchenko

Suppose a map $\phi$ on the set of positive definite matrices satisfies $\det(A+B)=\det(\phi(A)+\phi(B))$. Then we have $${\rm tr}(AB^{-1}) = {\rm tr}(\phi(A){\phi(B)}^{-1}).$$ Through this viewpoint, we show that $\phi$ is of the form…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Huajun Huang , Chih-Neng Liu , Patricia Szokol , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Jun Zhang

In this article, we introduce the notion of Lie triple centralizer as follows. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an algebra, and $\phi:\mathcal{A}\to\mathcal{A}$ be a linear mapping. we say $\phi$ is a Lie triple centralizer whenever…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Behrooz Fadaee

An element of the algebra $M_n(\mathbb{F})$ of $n \times n$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is called an involution if its square equals the identity matrix. Gustafson, Halmos, and Radjavi proved that any product of involutions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Chi-Kwong Li , Tejbir Lohan , Sushil Singla

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field and $d$ a positive integer. For each degenerate symmetric or antisymmetric bilinear form $M$ on $k^{d}$ we determine the structure of the Lie algebra of matrices that preserve $M$, and of the Lie algebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-04 James Waldron

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Lie theory is, beyond any doubt, an absolutely essential part of differential geometry. It is therefore necessary to seek its generalization to $\mathbb{Z}$-graded geometry. In particular, it is vital to construct non-trivial and explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Jan Vysoky

Recent work has used deep learning to derive symmetry transformations, which preserve conserved quantities, and to obtain the corresponding algebras of generators. In this letter, we extend this technique to derive sparse representations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Roy T. Forestano , Konstantin T. Matchev , Katia Matcheva , Alexander Roman , Eyup B. Unlu , Sarunas Verner

Let $G$ be a split reductive $p$-adic Lie group. This paper is the first in a series on the construction of locally analytic $G$-representations which do not lie in the principal series. Here we consider the case of the general linear group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Sascha Orlik

We give a complete classification of the class of Lie algebras of simply connected real Lie groups whose nontrivial coadjoint orbits are of codimension 1. Such a Lie group belongs to a well-known class, called the class of MD-groups. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Hieu Ha Van , Vu Le Anh , Hoa Duong Quang

We establish an effective version of the classical Lie--Kolchin Theorem. Namely, let $A,B\in\mathrm{GL}_m(\mathbb{C})$ be quasi--unipotent matrices such that the Jordan Canonical Form of $B$ consists of a single block, and suppose that for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Thomas Koberda , Feng Luo , Hongbin Sun

Let $V$ be the set of $n\times n$ complex or real general matrices, Hermitian matrices, symmetric matrices, positive definite (resp. semi-definite) matrices, diagonal matrices, or upper triangular matrices. Fix $k\in \mathbb{Z}\setminus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Huajun Huang , Ming-Cheng Tsai

Any Lie group G acting on a Euclidean nonvoid open subset M can be seen as a subgroup of the smooth diffeomorphisms Diff^\infty(M,M) of M into itself. Thus actions by such Lie groups G correspond to smooth coordinate transforms on M which,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

Eigenvalue-preserving-but-not-completely-eigenvalue-preserving (EnCE) maps were previously introduced for the purpose of detection and quantification of nonclassical correlation, employing the paradigm where nonvanishing quantum discord…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Akira SaiToh , Robabeh Rahimi , Mikio Nakahara