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It is shown that helicity dynamics dominates spectral distribution of the velocity fluctuations in turbulent thermal convection at moderate and large values of the Rayleigh number (distributed chaos and scaling respectively). The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-29 A. Bershadskii

Two-dimensional Bloch electrons in a uniform magnetic field exhibit complex energy spectrum. When static electric and magnetic modulations with a checkerboard pattern are superimposed on the uniform magnetic field, more structures and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang

It is shown that, for a Hamiltonian with a band structure, the half width of local spectral density of states, or strength function, is closely related to the width of the nonperturbative (NPT) parts of energy eigenfunctions. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-10 Yijian Zou , Yuchen Ma , Peijun Zhu , Jiaozi Wang , Wenge Wang

We find the exact winding number distribution of Riemann-Liouville fractional Brownian motion for large times in two dimensions using the propagator of a free particle. The distribution is similar to the Brownian motion case and it is of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. A. Rajabpour

In fluid turbulence, energy is transferred from a scale to another by an energy cascade that depends only on the energy dissipation rate. It leads by dimensional arguments to the Kolmogorov 1941 (K41) spectrum. Remarkably the normal modes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-19 Gustavo Düring , Christophe Josserand , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergio Rica

We show that, after a transformation, the dynamics of linear perturbations (spin waves) around a singular Bloch point soliton is formally equivalent to a quantum system of an electron in a magnetic monopole field. The analytical solution to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 R. G. Elías , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. S. Núñez , A. D. Verga

Band topology of materials describes the extent Bloch wavefunctions are twisted in momentum space. Such descriptions rely on a set of topological invariants, generally referred to as topological charges, which form a characteristic class in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Haoran Xue , Z. Y. Chen , Zheyu Cheng , J. X. Dai , Yang Long , Y. X. Zhao , Baile Zhang

The ground state of translationally-invariant insulators comprise bands which can assume topologically distinct structures. There are few known examples where this distinction is enforced by a point-group symmetry alone. In this paper we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 A. Alexandradinata , Xi Dai , B. Andrei Bernevig

We investigate the higher-order bulk-boundary correspondence in a family of chiral-symmetric Bloch Hamiltonians with anticommuting mirror symmetries. These models generalize the $\pi$-flux square lattice, the prototypical topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Suman Aich , Babak Seradjeh

Deflecting structures are used now manly for bunch rotation in emittance exchange concepts, bunch diagnostics and to increase the luminosity. The bunch rotation is a transformation of a particles distribution in the six dimensional phase…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-02-22 Valentin Paramonov

Double stranded quasiperiodic copper mean arrangement has been studied in respect of their electronic property and thermoelectric signature. The two-arm network is demonstrated by a tight binding Hamiltonian. The eigenspectrum of such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-29 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy

The structure of the turbulence-driven power fluctuations in a wind farm is fundamentally described from basic concepts. A derived tuning-free model, supported with experiments, reveals the underlying spectral content of the power…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-01-22 Huiwen Liu , Yaqing Jin , Nicloas Tobin , Leonardo P. Chamorro

Solar wind electron velocity distributions at 1 au consist of a thermal "core" population and two suprathermal populations: "halo" and "strahl". The core and halo are quasi-isotropic, whereas the strahl typically travels radially outwards…

We take a deeper dive into the geometry and the number theory that underlay the butterfly graphs of the Harper and the generalized Harper models of Bloch electrons in a magnetic field. Root of the number theoretical characteristics of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-27 Indubala Satija

The bottleneck phenomenon in three-dimensional turbulence is generally associated with the dissipation range of the energy spectrum. In the present work, it is shown by using a two-point closure theory, that in two-dimensional turbulence it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-02 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

We provide analytic solutions of the optical Bloch equations for a two-level system interacting with a broadband light field. We will focus on two special examples: incident light with a Lorentzian spectral density and the limit of incident…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Savels , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

It is well known that a particle in a periodic potential with an additional constant force performs Bloch oscillations. Modulating every second period of the potential, the original Bloch band splits into two subbands. The dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Breid , D. Witthaut , H. J. Korsch

In many systems, the electronic energy spectrum is a continuous or singular continuous multifractal set with a distribution of scaling exponents. Here, we show that for a quasiperiodic potential, the multifractal energy spectrum can have a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

Experiments and numerical simulations reveal that in the forward cascade regime, the energy spectrum of two-dimensional turbulence with Ekman friction deviates from Kraichnan's prediction of $k^{-3}$ power spectrum. In this letter we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mahendra K. Verma

We have studied the problem of the dissipative motion of Bloch walls considering a totally anisotropic one dimensional spin chain in the presence of a magnetic field. Using the so-called "collective coordinate method" we construct an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Despósito , A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto