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It is a common belief now that the explanation of the microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes should be available in quantum gravity theory, whatever this theory will finally look like. Calculations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We study different entropies for coherent states representing the geometry of spherically symmetric compact systems. We show that the thermodynamic entropy reproduces the Bekenstein-Hawking result in the presence of thermal modes at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-12 R. Casadio , R. da Rocha , A. Giusti , P. Meert

We consider the ground state of the XY model on an infinite chain at zero temperature. Following Bennett, Bernstein, Popescu, and Schumacher we use entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. Vidal, Latorre, Rico and Kitaev…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

We study theoretically the cooling of an ensemble of nuclear spins coupled to the spin of a localized electron in a quantum dot. We obtain a master equation for the state of the nuclear spins interacting with a sequence of polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Christ , J. I. Cirac , G. Giedke

We quantize a scalar field at finite temperature T in the background of a classical black hole, adopting 't Hooft's ``brick wall'' model with generic mixed boundary conditions at the brick wall boundary. We first focus on the exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Milanesi , Mihail Mintchev

The holographic entanglement entropy of an infinite strip subsystem on the asymptotic AdS boundary is used as a probe to study the thermodynamic instabilities of planar R-charged black holes (or their dual field theories). We focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-24 Xing Wu

There have been many attempts to understand the statistical origin of black-hole entropy. Among them, entanglement entropy and the brick wall model are strong candidates. In this paper, first, we show that the entanglement approach reduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

The entanglement entropy is a fundamental quantity which characterizes the correlations between sub-systems in a larger quantum-mechanical system. For two sub-systems separated by a surface the entanglement entropy is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sergey N. Solodukhin

If one surrounds a black hole with a perfectly reflecting shell and adiabatically squeezes the shell inward, one can increase the black hole area A to exceed four times the total entropy S, which stays fixed during the process. A can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Don N. Page

We consider corrections to the entropy of a black hole from an $O(N)$ invariant linear $\s$-model. We obtain the entropy from a $1/N$ expansion of the partition function on a cone. The entropy arises from diagrams which are analogous to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Kabat , S. H. Shenker , M. J. Strassler

Dilaton black holes with a pure electric charge are considered in a framework of a grand canonical ensemble near the extreme state. It is shown that there exists such a subset of boundary data that the Hawking temperature smoothly goes to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. B. Zaslavskii

The Wehrl entropy of a quantum state is the Shannon entropy of its coherent-state distribution function, and remains non-zero even for pure states. We investigate the relationship between this entropy and the many-particle quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-14 Chen Xu , Yiqi Yu , Peng Zhang

The entanglement entropy between quantum fields inside and outside a black hole horizon is a promising candidate for the microscopic origin of black hole entropy. We show that the entanglement entropy may be defined in loop quantum gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 William Donnelly

The thermodynamic properties of a static and spherically symmetric hairy black hole solution arising in massive gravity with spontaneous Lorentz breaking are investigated. The analysis is carried out by enclosing the black hole in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-02 Fabio Capela , Germano Nardini

A particle jumps between the nodes of a graph interacting with local spins. We show that the entanglement entropy of the particle with the spin network is related to the length of the minimum cycle basis. The structure of the thermal state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Alberto D. Verga , Ricardo Gabriel Elias

It was claimed by the author that black holes can be considered as topological insulators. They both have boundary modes and those boundary modes can be described by an effective BF theory. In this paper, we analyze the boundary modes on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-12 Jingbo Wang

Recently, numerical simulations showed that X-ray photons emitted by accretion disks acquire rotation of polarization angle and orbital angular momentum due to strong gravitational field in the vicinity of the rotating black holes. Based on…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Ovidiu Racorean

Almost all of the entropy in the universe is in the form of Bekenstein--Hawking (BH) entropy of super-massive black holes. This entropy, if it satisfies Boltzmann's equation $S=\log{\cal N}$, hence represents almost all the accessible phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-18 Erik Aurell , Michał Eckstein , Paweł Horodecki

We explore thermodynamic properties of a new class of Horndeski black holes whose action contains a non-minimal kinetic coupling of a massless real scalar and the Einstein tensor. Our treatment is based on the well-accepted consideration,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhen-Ming Xu

We develop an approximation scheme for the quantum mechanics of N D0-branes at finite temperature in the 't Hooft large-N limit. The entropy of the quantum mechanics calculated using this approximation agrees well with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , David A. Lowe
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