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We study the light absorption and energy transferring in a donor-acceptor system with a bionic structure. In the optimal case with uniform couplings, it is found that the quantum dynamics of this seemingly complicated system is reduced as a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 H. Dong , D. Z. Xu , C. P. Sun

We analyze a theoretical model for energy and electron transfer in an artificial photosynthetic system. The photosystem consists of a molecular triad (i.e., with a donor, a photosensitive unit, and an acceptor) coupled to four accessory…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Franco Nori

We analytically derive transfer probabilities and efficiencies for an artificial light-harvesting photosynthetic system, which consists of a ring coupled to a central acceptor. For an incident photon pair, we find near-perfect single…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Stephon Alexander , Roger Andrews , Oliver Fox , Sarben Sarkar

Efficient devices for light harvesting and photon sensing are fundamental building blocks of basic energy science and many essential technologies. Recent efforts have turned to biomimicry to design the next generation of light-capturing…

Photosystems II and I (PSII and PSI) are the reaction centre complexes that drive the light reactions of photosynthesis. PSII performs light-driven water oxidation (quantum efficiencies and catalysis rates of up to 80% and 1000…

We present a novel, counter-intuitive method, based on dark state protection, for significantly improving exciton transport efficiency through `wires' comprising a chain of molecular sites with an intrinsic energy gradient. Specifically, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Scott Davidson , Amir Fruchtman , Felix Pollock , Erik Gauger

We investigate the role of quantum coherence in the efficiency of excitation transfer in a ring-hub arrangement of interacting two-level systems, mimicking a light-harvesting antenna connected to a reaction center as it is found in natural…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexandra Olaya-Castro , Chiu Fan Lee , Francesca Fassioli Olsen , Neil F. Johnson

The efficiencies of light-harvesting complexes in biological systems can be much higher than the current efficiencies of artificial solar cells. In this paper, we therefore propose and analyse an energy transport mechanism which employs…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Arend G. Dijkstra , Almut Beige

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

Giant strides in ultrashort laser pulse technology have enabled real-time observation of dynamical processes in complex molecular systems. Specifically, the discovery of oscillatory transients in the two-dimensional electronic spectra of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 Akihito Ishizaki , Graham R. Fleming

In this paper, an energy harvesting dual-hop relaying system without/with the presence of co-channel interference (CCI) is investigated. Specifically, the energy constrained multi-antenna relay node is powered by either the information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Guangxu Zhu , Caijun Zhong , Himal A. Suraweera , George K. Karagiannidis , Zhaoyang Zhang , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

Photosynthesis is the basic process used by plants to convert light energy in reaction centers into chemical energy. The high efficiency of this process is not yet understood today. Using the formalism for the description of open quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

Photosystem II (PSII) can achieve near-unity quantum efficiency of light harvesting in ideal conditions and can dissipate excess light energy as heat to prevent formation of reactive oxygen species under light stress. Understanding how this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Johanna L. Hall , Shiun-Jr Yang , David T. Limmer , Graham R. Fleming

Excitation energy transfer between photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes is vital for highly efficient primary photosynthesis. Controlling this process is the key for advancing the emerging artificial photosynthetic systems. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-17 Fan Wu , Tu C. Nguyen- Phan , Richard Cogdell , Tonu Pullerits

Photosynthesis is nature's route to convert intermittent solar irradiation into storable energy, while its use for an industrial energy supply is impaired by low efficiency. Artificial photosynthesis provides a promising alternative for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-16 Matthias M. May , Hans-Joachim Lewerenz , David Lackner , Frank Dimroth , Thomas Hannappel

The question of how quantum coherence facilitates energy transfer has been intensively debated in the scientific community. Since natural and artificial light-harvesting units operate under the stationary condition, we address this question…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Pei-Yun Yang , Jianshu Cao

The non-equilibrium stationary coherences that form in donor-acceptor systems are investigated to determine their relationship to the efficiency of energy transfer to a neighboring reaction center. It is found that the effects of asymmetry…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 Kenneth A. Jung , Paul Brumer

Photosynthesis is remarkable, achieving near unity light harvesting quantum efficiency in spite of dynamic light conditions and noisy physiological environment. Under these adverse conditions, it remains unknown whether there exists a…

Photosynthetic organisms harvest light energy, utilizing the absorption and energy transfer properties of protein-bound chromophores. Controlling the harvesting efficiency is critical for the optimal function of the photosynthetic…

Radio-frequency energy harvesting constitutes an effective way to prolong the lifetime of wireless networks, wean communication devices off the battery and power line, benefit the energy saving and lower the carbon footprint of wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Yanju Gu , Sonia Aïssa
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