English
Related papers

Related papers: Exact solutions for a complex scalar field under d…

200 papers

We provide exact solutions to the Einstein equations when the Universe contains vacuum energy plus a uniform arrangements of magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls. Such a universe has planar symmetry, i. e., it is homogeneous but, not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roman V. Buniy , Arjun Berera , Thomas W. Kephart

Discrete (family) symmetries might play an important role in models of elementary particle physics. We discuss the origin of such symmetries in the framework of consistent ultraviolet completions of the standard model in field and string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We propose a unified solution with $Z_4$ discrete symmetry for small neutrino masses and stability of dark matter. The Standard Model is extended with an inert doublet scalar, a dark singlet scalar, a spurion scalar and right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-03 Jongkuk Kim , Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Rojalin Padhan

In this paper a class of conformal field theories with nonabelian and discrete group of symmetry is investigated. These theories are realized in terms of free scalar fields starting from the simple $b-c$ systems and scalar fields on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Franco Ferrari

Hidden symmetries provide a powerful tool for finding exact solutions in multifield cosmological models. We review how, using such symmetries, one can find inflationary solutions in two-field models, which lead to the generation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Lilia Anguelova

A general class of cosmological models driven by a nonlocal scalar field inspired by the string field theory is studied. Using the fact that the considering linear nonlocal model is equivalent to an infinite number of local models we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-25 S. Yu. Vernov

We report exact black hole solutions in asymptotically flat or (A)dS four-dimensional spacetime with a conformally coupled self-interacting scalar field in $f(R)$ gravity. We first consider the asymptotically flat model $f(R) = R -2\alpha…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-25 Thanasis Karakasis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

We study a class of scalar field models coupled to impurities in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The system admits the introduction of a second-order tensor that can be forced to obey an equality, if a first-order differential equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Families of exact $(0,2)$ supersymmetric conformal field theories of magnetically and electrically charged extremal 4D black hole solutions of heterotic string theory are presented. They are constructed using a $(0,1)$ supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Clifford V Johnson

This paper presents new classes of exact radial solutions to the nonlinear ordinary differential equation that arises as a saddle-point condition for a Euclidean scalar field theory in $D$-dimensional spacetime. These solutions are found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Carl M. Bender , Sarben Sarkar

We discuss integrable discretizations of 3-dimensional cyclic systems, that is, orthogonal coordinate systems with one family of circular coordinate lines. In particular, the underlying circle congruences are investigated in detail, and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-19 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Gudrun Szewieczek

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

We present a numerical analysis of the cosmological evolution of scalar field dark matter (SFDM) in the Boltzmann code $\texttt{CLASS}$, based on a dynamical system analysis of previous works. We show a detailed study of the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-13 L. Arturo Ureña-López , Francisco X. Linares Cedeño

We investigate circularly symmetric static solutions in three-dimensional gravity with a minimally coupled massive scalar field. We integrate numerically the field equations assuming asymptotic flatness, where black holes do not exist and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. de Berredo-Peixoto

The evolution of a coherently oscillating scalar field with $Z_2$ symmetry is studied in detail. We calculate the dissipation rate of the scalar field based on the closed time path formalism. Consequently, it is shown that the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-18 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We present various exact solutions of a discrete complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation on a plane lattice, which describe target patterns and spiral patterns and derive their stability criteria. We also obtain similar solutions to a system…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-08 Tsunehiro Yokoi , Hiroyasu Yamada , Kazuhiro Nozaki

We point out that a well known axion model with an explicit Z(N) symmetry breaking term predicts both dark energy and cold dark matter. We estimate the parameters of this model which fit the observed densities of the dark components of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pankaj Jain

We study exact tunneling solutions in scalar field theory for potential barriers composed of linear or quadratic patches. We analytically continue our solutions to imaginary Euclidean radius in order to study the profile of the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Georgios Pastras

Two families of exact simple solutions of Einstein field equations for inhomogeneous stiff cosmologies are presented. The method to obtain the solutions is based on the introduction of auxiliary functions in order to cast the Einstein…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Guillermo A. Gonzalez , Fabio D. Lora , Jenrry A. Jaimes

We discuss spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations which have equation of state ($p=\alpha \mu$) and which are self-similar in the sense that all dimensionless variables depend only upon $z\equiv r/t$. For each…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Carr