English
Related papers

Related papers: The effect of dispersal area on the extinction thr…

200 papers

The role of the selection pressure and mutation amplitude on the behavior of a single-species population evolving on a two-dimensional lattice, in a periodically changing environment, is studied both analytically and numerically. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Janusz Szwabinski , Andrzej Pekalski

We consider the dynamics of spatially-distributed, diffusing populations of organisms with antagonistic interactions. These interactions are found on many length scales, ranging from kilometer-scale animal range dynamics with selection…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-25 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , David R. Nelson

I study a population model in which the reproduction rate lambda is inherited with mutation, favoring fast reproducers in the short term, but conflicting with a process that eliminates agglomerations of individuals. The model is a variant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-02 Ronald Dickman

In a geographically distributed population, assortative clustering plays an important role in evolution by modifying local environments. To examine its effects in a linear habitat, we consider a one-dimensional grid of cells, where each…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Sunhee Chae , Nahyeon Lee , Seung Ki Baek , Hyeong-Chai Jeong

Failing to account for ecological processes such as dispersal and connectivity when modeling distributions can lead to biased inference about environmental drivers and reduced predictive performance. Spatial dynamic occupancy models are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-07 Simon Lacombe , Sébastien Devillard , Cécile Kauffmann , Olivier Gimenez

While the global-average temperatures are rapidly rising, more researchers have been shifting their focus towards the past mass-extinction events in order to show the relations between temperature increase and temperature thresholds which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-08 Guy R. McPherson , Beril Sirmacek , Ricardo Vinuesa

Fitness consequence of dispersal depends on property of the entire landscape, which patches are available and what are the cost of moving. These are information that are not available locally when an organism make the decision to disperse.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Wayne Liang , Rufus Johnstone

Ecologists have long investigated how demographic and movement parameters determine the spatial distribution and critical habitat size of a population. However, most models oversimplify movement behavior, neglecting how landscape…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-11 Vivian Dornelas , Pablo de Castro , Justin M. Calabrese , William F. Fagan , Ricardo Martinez-Garcia

The spreading of evolutionary novelties across populations is the central element of adaptation. Unless population are well-mixed (like bacteria in a shaken test tube), the spreading dynamics not only depends on fitness differences but also…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 Oskar Hallatschek , Daniel S. Fisher

Dispersal is a well recognized driver of ecological and evolutionary dynamics, and simultaneously an evolving trait. Dispersal evolution has traditionally been studied in single-species metapopulations so that it remains unclear how…

We study the interplay between synchronization and extinction of a species. Using a general model we show that under a common external forcing, the species with a quadratic saturation term in the population dynamics first undergoes spatial…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. E. Amritkar , Govindan Rangarajan

Species extinction is a core process that affects the diversity of life on Earth. Competition between species in a population is considered by ecological niche-based theories as a key factor leading to different severity of species…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-28 Ivan Sudakov , Sergey A. Vakulenko , John T. Bruun

We study the generalised rock-paper-scissors game with five species whose organisms face local epidemic outbreaks. As an evolutionary behavioural survival strategy, organisms of one out of the species move in the direction with more enemies…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-29 J. Menezes , B. Moura , E. Rangel

In this paper, we uncover new asymptotic isolation by distance patterns occurring under long-range dispersal of offspring. We extend a recent work of the first author, in which this information was obtained from forwards-in-time dynamics…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Raphaël Forien , Bastian Wiederhold

We study the combined impact of a colored environmental noise and demographic noise on the extinction risk of a long-lived and well-mixed isolated stochastic population which exhibits the Allee effect. The environmental noise modulates the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Eitan Y. Levine , Baruch Meerson

Aims To propose and analyze a general, dynamic, process-oriented theory of the area of distribution. Methods The area of distribution is modelled by combining (by multiplication) three matrices: one matrix represents movements, another…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-14 Jorge Soberón , Luis Osorio-Olvera

Multispecies ecosystems modelled by generalized Lotka-Volterra equations exhibit stationary population abundances, where large number of species often coexist. Understanding the precise conditions under which this is at all feasible and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-19 Philippe Jacquod

We study a system of self-propelled, proliferating finite-size disks with game-theoretical interactions, where growth rates depend on local population composition. We analyze how these interactions influence spatial distribution,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-05 Alejandro Almodóvar , Tobias Galla , Cristóbal López

The evolution of dispersal is a classical question in evolutionary ecology, which has been widely studied with several mathematical models. The main question is to define the fittest dispersal rate for a population in a bounded domain, and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

Dispersal between different habitats influences the dynamics and stability of populations considerably. Furthermore, these effects depend on the local interactions of a population with other species. Here, we perform a general and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-18 Philipp Gramlich , Sebastian J. Plitzko , Lars Rudolf , Barbara Drossel , Thilo Gross
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›