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In 2017 Apple introduced the TrueDepth sensor with the iPhone X release. Although its primary use case is biometric face recognition, the exploitation of accurate depth data for other computer vision tasks like segmentation, portrait image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Steffen Urban , Thomas Lindemeier , David Dobbelstein , Matthias Haenel

Intelligent Tracking Prevention (ITP) is a privacy mechanism implemented by Apple's Safari browser, released in October 2017. ITP aims to reduce the cross-site tracking of web users by limiting the capabilities of cookies and other website…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Artur Janc , Krzysztof Kotowicz , Lukas Weichselbaum , Roberto Clapis

Pedestrian detection is among the most safety-critical features of driver assistance systems for autonomous vehicles. One of the most complex detection challenges is that of partial occlusion, where a target object is only partially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Shane Gilroy , Martin Glavin , Edward Jones , Darragh Mullins

We consider outdoor optical access points (OAPs), which, enabled by recent advances in metasurface technology, have attracted growing interest. While OAPs promise high data rates and strong physical-layer security, practical deployments…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Meysam Ghanbari , Mohammad Taghi Dabiri , Rula Ammuri , Mazen Hasna , Khalid Qaraqe

Mobile devices have access to personal, potentially sensitive data, and there is a growing number of applications that transmit this personally identifiable information (PII) over the network. In this paper, we present the AntShield system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Anastasia Shuba , Evita Bakopoulou , Milad Asgari Mehrabadi , Hieu Le , David Choffnes , Athina Markopoulou

This paper presents a novel dataset aimed at detecting pedestrians' intentions as they approach an ego-vehicle. The dataset comprises synchronized multi-modal data, including fisheye camera feeds, lidar laser scans, ultrasonic sensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Antonyo Musabini , Rachid Benmokhtar , Jagdish Bhanushali , Victor Galizzi , Bertrand Luvison , Xavier Perrotton

4D panoptic LiDAR segmentation is essential for scene understanding in autonomous driving and robotics, combining semantic and instance segmentation with temporal consistency. Current methods, like 4D-PLS and 4D-STOP, use a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Nirit Alkalay , Roy Orfaig , Ben-Zion Bobrovsky

Today, mobile data owners lack consent and control over the release and utilization of their location data. Third party applications continuously process and access location data without data owners granular control and without knowledge of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-07-01 Joshua Joy , Minh Le , Mario Gerla

Smart cities rely on dynamic and real-time data to enable smart urban applications such as intelligent transport and epidemics detection. However, the streaming of big data from IoT devices, especially from mobile platforms like pedestrians…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Joshua Joy , Ciaran McGoldrick , Mario Gerla

As interactive web-based geovisualization becomes increasingly vital across disciplines, there is a growing need for open-source frameworks that support dynamic, multi-attribute spatial analysis and accessible design. This paper introduces…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Sarigai Sarigai , Liping Yang , Katie Slack , Carolyn Fish , Michaela Buenemann , Qiusheng Wu , Yan Lin , Joseph A. Cook , David Jacobs

While the satellite-based Global Positioning System (GPS) is adequate for some outdoor applications, many other applications are held back by its multi-meter positioning errors and poor indoor coverage. In this paper, we study the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Abm Musa , Jakob Eriksson

Human-robot collaborative applications require scene representations that are kept up-to-date and facilitate safe motions in dynamic scenes. In this letter, we present an interactive distance field mapping and planning (IDMP) framework that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Usama Ali , Lan Wu , Adrian Mueller , Fouad Sukkar , Tobias Kaupp , Teresa Vidal-Calleja

Big data applications offer smart solutions to many urgent societal challenges, such as health care, traffic coordination, energy management, etc. The basic premise for these applications is "the more data the better". The focus often lies…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Thomas Plagemann , Vera Goebel , Matthias Hollick , Boris Koldehofe

Tracking by detection is a common approach to solving the Multiple Object Tracking problem. In this paper we show how learning a deep similarity metric can improve three key aspects of pedestrian tracking on a multiple object tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Michael Thoreau , Navinda Kottege

Tracking is a highly privacy-invasive data collection practice that has been ubiquitous in mobile apps for many years due to its role in supporting advertising-based revenue models. In response, Apple introduced two significant changes with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Konrad Kollnig , Anastasia Shuba , Max Van Kleek , Reuben Binns , Nigel Shadbolt

High-fidelity pedestrian tracking in real-life conditions has been an important tool in fundamental crowd dynamics research allowing to quantify statistics of relevant observables including walking velocities, mutual distances and body…

The Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing applications aim to support a variety of societal needs, including the global pandemic situation that the entire world is currently experiencing and responses to natural disasters. The need…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Elisa Bertino , Sujata Banerjee

The increased popularity of IoT devices have made them lucrative targets for attackers. Due to insecure product development practices, these devices are often vulnerable even to very trivial attacks and can be easily compromised. Due to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Ibbad Hafeez , Markku Antikainen , Aaron Yi Ding , Sasu Tarkoma

Sharing location traces with context-aware service providers has privacy implications. Location-privacy preserving mechanisms, such as obfuscation, anonymization and cryptographic primitives, have been shown to have impractical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Vaibhav Kulkarni , Arielle Moro , Bertil Chapuis , Benoit Garbinato

The advent of data-driven technology solutions is accompanied by an increasing concern with data privacy. This is of particular importance for human-centered image recognition tasks, such as pedestrian detection, re-identification, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Maxim Maximov , Tim Meinhardt , Ismail Elezi , Zoe Papakipos , Caner Hazirbas , Cristian Canton Ferrer , Laura Leal-Taixé
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