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In the field of autonomous driving, two important features of autonomous driving car systems are the explainability of decision logic and the accuracy of environmental perception. This paper introduces DME-Driver, a new autonomous driving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Wencheng Han , Dongqian Guo , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen

This paper introduces a holistic perception system for internal and external monitoring of autonomous vehicles, with the aim of demonstrating a novel AI-leveraged self-adaptive framework of advanced vehicle technologies and solutions that…

Accurate environment perception is essential for automated vehicles. Since occlusions and inaccuracies regularly occur, the exchange and combination of perception data of multiple vehicles seems promising. This paper describes a method to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-06 Bastian Lampe , Raphael van Kempen , Timo Woopen , Alexandru Kampmann , Bassam Alrifaee , Lutz Eckstein

The adoption of self-driving cars will certainly revolutionize our lives, even though they may take more time to become fully autonomous than initially predicted. The first vehicles are already present in certain cities of the world, as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Carlos Crispim-Junior , Romain Guesdon , Christophe Jallais , Florent Laroche , Stephanie Souche-Le Corvec , Laure Tougne Rodet

Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) create, share and process massive amounts of data which needs to be real-time managed to enable new cooperative and autonomous driving applications. Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Mikel García , Gorka Velez , Josu Pérez , Ángel Martín , Zaloa Fernández , Naiara Aginako

Wildlife monitoring with drones must balance competing demands: approaching close enough to capture behaviorally-relevant video while avoiding stress responses that compromise animal welfare and data validity. Human operators face a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Jenna Kline , Rugved Katole , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Christopher Stewart

Currently, mobile robots are developing rapidly and are finding numerous applications in the industry. However, several problems remain related to their practical use, such as the need for expensive hardware and high power consumption…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Taekyung Kim , Seunghyun Lim , Gwanjun Shin , Geonhee Sim , Dongwon Yun

In light of growing attention of intelligent vehicle systems, we propose developing a driver model that uses a hybrid system formulation to capture the intent of the driver. This model hopes to capture human driving behavior in a way that…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Ruzena Bajcsy

Smart Video surveillance systems have become important recently for ensuring public safety and security, especially in smart cities. However, applying real-time artificial intelligence technologies combined with low-latency notification and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Shanle Yao , Babak Rahimi Ardabili , Armin Danesh Pazho , Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Christopher Neff , Hamed Tabkhi

We propose a new deep learning based framework to identify pedestrians, and caution distracted drivers, in an effort to prevent the loss of life and property. This framework uses two Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), one which detects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Peetak Mitra

With the sensor scaling of next-generation Brain-Machine Interface (BMI) systems, the massive A/D conversion and analog multiplexing at the neural frontend poses a challenge in terms of power and data rates for wireless and implantable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Ye Ke , Arindam Basu

This paper presents a novel real-time, delay-aware cooperative perception system designed for intelligent mobility platforms operating in dynamic indoor environments. The system contains a network of multi-modal sensor nodes and a central…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Minghao Ning , Yaodong Cui , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Zhenan Liu , Ahmad Reza Alghooneh , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

Integrating driver, in-cabin, and outside environment's contextual cues into the vehicle's decision making is the centerpiece of semi-automated vehicle safety. Multiple systems have been developed for providing context to the vehicle, which…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Arash Tavakoli , Shashwat Kumar , Mehdi Boukhechba , Arsalan Heydarian

Many road accidents occur due to distracted drivers. Today, driver monitoring is essential even for the latest autonomous vehicles to alert distracted drivers in order to take over control of the vehicle in case of emergency. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Neslihan Kose , Okan Kopuklu , Alexander Unnervik , Gerhard Rigoll

Through this paper, we introduce a novel driver cognitive load assessment dataset, CL-Drive, which contains Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals along with other physiological signals such as Electrocardiography (ECG) and Electrodermal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Prithila Angkan , Behnam Behinaein , Zunayed Mahmud , Anubhav Bhatti , Dirk Rodenburg , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad

Vehicular platooning promises transformative improvements in transportation efficiency and safety through the coordination of multi-vehicle formations enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication. However, the distributed nature of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Konstantinos Kalogiannis , Ahmed Mohamed Hussain , Hexu Li , Panos Papadimitratos

Traditional autonomous driving pipelines decouple camera design from downstream perception, relying on fixed optics and handcrafted ISPs that prioritize human viewable imagery rather than machine semantics. This separation discards…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Reeshad Khan , John Gauch

Software Defined Vehicles face an increasing computational gap as advanced algorithms and frequent software updates demand more processing power while onboard hardware remains static throughout a vehicle's 10+ year lifespan. This mismatch…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Falk Dettinger , Matthias Weiß , Baran Can Gül , Sruthi Mangala Suresh , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

For real-world driver drowsiness detection from videos, the variation of head pose is so large that the existing methods on global face is not capable of extracting effective features, such as looking aside and lowering head. Temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Jie Lyu , Zejian Yuan , Dapeng Chen

This paper presents a lidar-only state estimation and tracking framework, along with a roadside sensing unit for integration with existing urban infrastructure. Urban deployments demand scalable, real-time tracking solutions, yet…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Simon Schäfer , Bassam Alrifaee , Ehsan Hashemi
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