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An important aspect in the development of small molecules as drugs or agro-chemicals is their systemic availability after intravenous and oral administration. The prediction of the systemic availability from the chemical structure of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-03 Florian Führer , Andrea Gruber , Holger Diedam , Andreas H. Göller , Stephan Menz , Sebastian Schneckener

With the prevalence of Diabetes, the Diabetes Mellitus Retinopathy (DR) is becoming a major health problem across the world. The long-term medical complications arising due to DR have a significant impact on the patient as well as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Shreyas Rajesh Labhsetwar , Raj Sunil Salvi , Piyush Arvind Kolte , Veerasai Subramaniam venkatesh , Alistair Michael Baretto

Deep learning for distribution grid optimization can be advocated as a promising solution for near-optimal yet timely inverter dispatch. The principle is to train a deep neural network (DNN) to predict the solutions of an optimal power flow…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Manish K. Singh , Sarthak Gupta , Vassilis Kekatos , Guido Cavraro , Andrey Bernstein

Crop mapping involves identifying and classifying crop types using spatial data, primarily derived from remote sensing imagery. This study presents the first comprehensive review of large-scale, pixel-wise crop mapping workflows,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Judy Long , Tao Liu , Sean Alexander Woznicki , Miljana Marković , Oskar Marko , Molly Sears

Optimally designing molten salt applications requires knowledge of their thermophysical properties, but existing databases are incomplete, and experiments are challenging. Ideal mixing and Redlich-Kister models are computationally cheap but…

One of the common hazards and issues in meteorology and agriculture is the problem of frost, chilling or freezing. This event occurs when the minimum ambient temperature falls below a certain value. This phenomenon causes a lot of damage to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Milad Barooni , Koorush Ziarati , Ali Barooni

Iron ore feed load control is one of the most critical settings in a mineral grinding process, directly impacting the quality of final products. The setting of the feed load is mainly determined by the characteristics of the ore pellets.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Li Guo , Yonghong Peng , Rui Qin , Bingyu Liu

This paper presents a data-driven approach to mitigate the effects of air pollution from industrial plants on nearby cities by linking operational decisions with weather conditions. Our method combines predictive and prescriptive machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Dimitris Bertsimas , Leonard Boussioux , Cynthia Zeng

Modern deep neural network (DNN) systems are highly configurable with large a number of options that significantly affect their non-functional behavior, for example inference time and energy consumption. Performance models allow to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Md Shahriar Iqbal , Lars Kotthoff , Pooyan Jamshidi

The main objective of this study is to combine remote sensing and machine learning to detect soil moisture content. Growing population and food consumption has led to the need to improve agricultural yield and to reduce wastage of natural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-09 Natalia Efremova , Dmitry Zausaev , Gleb Antipov

Grain Growth strongly influences the mechanical behavior of materials, making its prediction a key objective in microstructural engineering. In this study, several deep learning approaches were evaluated, including recurrent neural networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Eliane Younes , Elie Hachem , Marc Bernacki

Monitoring plankton distribution, particularly harmful phytoplankton, is vital for preserving aquatic ecosystems, regulating the global climate, and ensuring environmental protection. Traditional methods for monitoring are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Aymane Khaldi , Rohaifa Khaldi

Measuring task relatedness and mitigating negative transfer remain a critical open challenge in Multitask Learning (MTL). This work extends data attribution -- which quantifies the influence of individual training data points on model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Yiwen Tu , Ziqi Liu , Jiaqi W. Ma , Weijing Tang

Most environmental data come from a minority of well-monitored sites. An ongoing challenge in the environmental sciences is transferring knowledge from monitored sites to unmonitored sites. Here, we demonstrate a novel transfer learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Jared D. Willard , Jordan S. Read , Alison P. Appling , Samantha K. Oliver , Xiaowei Jia , Vipin Kumar

Transfer Learning enables Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to acquire knowledge from a source domain and transfer it to a target domain, where collecting large-scale annotated examples is time-consuming and expensive. Conventionally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 S. H. Shabbeer Basha , Debapriya Tula , Sravan Kumar Vinakota , Shiv Ram Dubey

Predicting typhoon intensity accurately across space and time is crucial for issuing timely disaster warnings and facilitating emergency response. This has vast potential for minimizing life losses and property damages as well as reducing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Huanxin Chen , Pengshuai Yin , Huichou Huang , Qingyao Wu , Ruirui Liu , Xiatian Zhu

Meeting the increasing global demand for food security and sustainable farming requires intelligent crop recommendation systems that operate in real time. Traditional soil analysis techniques are often slow, labor-intensive, and not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Vishal Pandey , Ranjita Das , Debasmita Biswas

As an integral part of contemporary manufacturing, monitoring systems obtain valuable information during machining to oversee the condition of both the process and the machine. Recently, diverse algorithms have been employed to detect tool…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Zongshuo Li , Markus Meurer , Thomas Bergs

A deep neural network was developed for the purpose of predicting thermal conductivity with a case study performed on neutron irradiated nuclear fuel. Traditional thermal conductivity modeling approaches rely on existing theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-04 Elizabeth Kautz , Alexander Hagen , Jesse Johns , Douglas Burkes

Increasing the accuracy of crop yield estimates may allow improvements in the whole crop production chain, allowing farmers to better plan for harvest, and for insurers to better understand risks of production, to name a few advantages. To…

Applications · Statistics 2020-07-23 Renato Luiz de Freitas Cunha , Bruno Silva